《2026年高中必刷题高二下英语人教版》

答案 P151
A
语篇类型:记叙文 主题:吉他的魅力 词数:323 难度:中 建议用时:7 分钟
[山东潍坊 2025 高二阶段性调研]My first guitar lesson ended in pain, confusion and defeat, but I was completely _absorbed_. At 10, I still felt a deep connection to this mysterious instrument. Since then, guitars have been the musical arc of my life.
Through the pain of aching fingers and arms, I knew the guitar would tap into my deep emotions. With practice, the pain faded, and I grew closer to the instrument. The calluses (老茧) on my fingertips became badges (标记) of honour, filling me with pride. The subtle and powerful stimulation of my senses during playing became second nature, offering momentary excellence. I lost count of the magical moments when I was transported to a different reality. Picking up a guitar opens up a wormhole taking me back to that wide - eyed 10 - year - old, leaving me calmer and re - energised.
The joy of playing the guitar is _enhanced_ when I witness its impact on others. In my late teens, I joined a band and our band performed at hospitals, children's camps and seniors' homes. The smiles and dancing of the audience still remain with me today. Guitars also _bridge_ cultural divides. When I travelled, shared rhythms with fellow musicians _stirred up_ beautiful, wordless conversations.
The guitar has marked many defining moments in my life—performing for my wife, accompanying my children and comforting me in adversity. It calms me. Many years ago, I thought I was picking up a guitar for the first and only time. Instead, it embraces me for a lifetime. I credit it to my parents, whose encouragement and belief in my potential _pave the way_ for a lifelong passion.
For anyone fortunate enough, there's an “instrument” waiting to be found—something that connects them to themselves and others. It might not be a guitar; it could be a paintbrush or a sport. What matters is the sense of belonging it brings. Now, hearing my son's guitar flow through the house at night, I hope it touches his soul as deeply as it has touched mine.
1. Why did the author consider the calluses as badges of honour?
A. They displayed his musical talent.
B. They reminded him of the childhood.
C. They symbolised his journey of growth.
D. They represented the hardship of his life.
2. What do the author's experiences in paragraph 3 show?
A. Travel makes life meaningful.
B. A joy shared is a joy doubled.
C. A smile breaks down barriers.
D. Where words fail, dancing speaks.
3. What kept the author playing the guitar?
A. His parents' support.
B. His desire for fame.
C. His children's company.
D. His wife's admiration.
4. What does the author mainly intend to convey?
A. Facing challenges is a must in life.
B. Music serves as a universal language.
C. Having a lifelong passion is a blessing.
D. Family members matter more than anything.
核心词汇
1. absorbed adj. 被……吸引住;全神贯注
2. enhance vt. 增强,提高
3. bridge vt. 弥合(差距);在……上架桥 n. 桥;桥梁
4. stir up 激起,引起;挑起
5. pave the way for 为……铺平道路

答案： 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己从小便与吉他结缘的经历，说明吉他如何伴随他成长、为他带来快乐、帮助他与他人建立联系，并最终成为他毕生的爱好。
1.C 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Through the pain of aching fingers and arms, I knew the guitar would tap into my deep emotions. With practice, the pain faded, and I grew closer to the instrument. The calluses on my fingertips became badges of honour, filling me with pride.”可知，老茧是作者在练习弹吉他的过程中形成的，这成了作者的光荣标记，象征着作者在练习弹吉他的过程中所获得的成长与进步。故选C项。
2.B 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“The joy of playing the guitar is enhanced when I witness its impact on others.”和“The smiles and dancing of the audience still remain with me today.”以及作者加入乐队在医院、儿童活动营和养老院表演等经历可知，作者用音乐将快乐传递给他人，同时自己也变得更加快乐。B项(分享快乐，快乐加倍)符合题意。故选B项。
3.A 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“I credit it to my parents, whose encouragement and belief in my potential pave the way for a lifelong passion.”可知，父母的鼓励和信任为作者追求自己毕生对吉他的热爱铺平了道路，因此是父母的支持让作者坚持弹吉他。故选A项。
4.C 推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，作者讲述了自己从小便与吉他结缘，刻苦练习吉他并以此为骄傲，后来还通过表演吉他为他人传递快乐，同时吉他还见证了他人生中的许多重要时刻，成为自己毕生的爱好；在最后一段中，作者明确表示总有一种爱好在等待着人们去发现，能够联结自己与他人，给个人带来归属感。因此，作者主要想传达“有一个毕生的爱好是一件幸事”这一观点。故选C项。
写作语料库 用比喻描写“努力与收获”
文章原句：The calluses on my fingertips became badges of honour, filling me with pride.我指尖上的老茧成了光荣标记，让我(内心)充满了自豪。
此句用比喻的修辞手法将“老茧”比作“光荣标记”，生动地表现了坚持练习、克服痛苦后的成就感，实现了主题的升华。在写这类与“努力与收获”或“成长与挑战”的主题相关的文章时，可以运用这种比喻的手法，使写作更加生动、更具有感染力。
The sweat on my forehead became shining medals of perseverance, reminding me that every effort counts.额头上的汗水成了闪亮的毅力勋章，提醒我所有的努力都有价值。
The setbacks on my journey turned into stepping stones, bringing me closer to success.我旅途中的挫折化作垫脚石，让我离成功更近。
Each attempt, though painful at first, grew into a badge of honour, giving me the courage to pursue my dream.每一次尝试，虽然开始时是痛苦的，却成了光荣标记，给予我追梦的勇气。