《2026年高中必刷题高二下英语人教版》

在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. If you sneeze after stepping into adusty_ (dust) room or taking a deep breath from a bunch of roses, this is an allergic reaction.
2. Researchers don't have torigidly_ (rigid) define any rules or grammar for an AI chatbot to follow and it learns how to form sentences.
3. The plants need the right amount of sunlight and rain to grow andripen_ (ripe).
4. Her rough hands andwrinkled_ (wrinkle) face reflected a life of hard physical work.
5. The performance receiveda_ chorus of praise from the audience.
6. Having resignedfrom_ his post, he now occupies himself with the welfare of the seniors and lives a meaningful life.
7. They brought Hunan and Sichuan Cuisines to New York, where these two cooking styles were adjustedto_ local tastes.
8. It was dangerous to drive without fastening the safety belt, notto mention_ (mention) messaging while driving.
9. Exhausted after the ten-hour hike, hedragged_ (drag) himself back to the tent before he collapsed on the ground.
10. Nearly 1,000 studentsjammed_ (jam) into the hall to attend the professor's lecture yesterday.

答案： 1 dusty 句意为:如果你走进一间满是灰尘的房间，或者从一束玫瑰花上深吸一口气后打喷嚏，这是一种过敏性反应。设空处修饰名词 room,作定语，应用形容词。故填dusty。
2 rigidly 句意为:研究人员不必为人工智能聊天机器人严格定义任何规则或语法让其遵循，它会学习如何造句。设空处修饰动词 define,作状语，应用副词。故填rigidly。
3 ripen 句意为:这些植物需要适量的阳光和雨水才能生长和成熟。设空处和 to grow 为并列的不定式作目的状语，空前省略了不定式符号 to,设空处应填动词原形。故填ripen。
4 wrinkled 句意为:她那粗糙的手和布满皱纹的脸是她一生艰苦的体力劳动的写照。此处作定语，修饰 face,应填形容词wrinkled,意为“有皱纹的”。
5 a 句意为:这场演出获得了观众的一致好评。 a chorus of...是固定搭配，意为“齐声的/异口同声的……”。故填a。
6 from 句意为:他从自己的岗位上辞职后，现在忙于老年人的福利事业，过着有意义的生活。 resign from...为固定搭配，意为“从……辞职”。故填from。
7 to 句意为:他们把湘菜和川菜带到了纽约，在那里，这两种烹饪风格都经过了调整，以适应当地的口味。 adjust... to...为固定搭配，意为“调整……以适应……”，此处为其被动语态。故填to。
8 to mention 句意为:不系安全带开车很危险，更不用说开车时发信息了。此处考查固定搭配 not to mention,意为“更不 敲黑板: not to mention 是一个固定短语，相当于 let alone。它后面可以接名词、代词或动名词，用来强调后者比前者更甚。用说；且不说”，用于引出一个更重要的论点。故填to mention。
9 dragged 句意为:经过十小时的徒步旅行，他已筋疲力尽，拖着疲惫的身子回到帐篷，随后便倒在了地上。设空处在主句中作谓语，根据语境和 before 引导的时间状语从句的时态可知，此处表示过去发生的事，应用一般过去时。drag的过去式为 dragged。 敲黑板: 动词drag在此处意为“缓慢而费力地移动(或行进)”，强调动作的艰难。
10 jammed 句意为:昨天，近千名学生挤进大厅聆听教授的讲座。设空处在句中作谓语，根据时间状语yesterday可知，句子描述过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时。jam的过去式为jammed。 敲黑板: 动词jam在此意为“塞进；挤进”，常用搭配为jam into。

根据提示补全句子。
1. 昨天我在网上偶然看到了一篇关于太空旅行的有趣文章。(come)
Yesterday I__ _ _ _ about space travel on the Internet.
2. 坦白说，你现在对他们遭受了什么一无所知。(concept)
To be honest, you now__ _ _ what they suffered.
3. 随着唯一的河流干涸，他们的财政陷入困境，他们迫切地需要财政支持。(dry)
_ _ _ _ _ _, their finance was in trouble and they called for financial support badly.
4. 我们中的有些人总是理所当然地认为我们的父母应该照顾我们。(grant)
Some of us always__ _ _ _ our parents should take care of us.
5. 如果将垃圾回收，这无疑将节约能源与原材料并减少对环境的污染。(doubt)
If the waste is recycled,__ _ _ _ this will save energy and raw materials and reduce pollution to the environment.

答案： 1 came across an interesting article/essay
2 have no concept of
3 With the only river drying up/As the only river dried up
4 take it for granted that
5 there is no/little doubt that