《2024年5年高考3年模拟高二英语选择性必修第一册人教版》

　With the Forbidden City and Jingshan Park to its east,Zhong Nan Hai to its south,Beihai Park,also known as North Sea Park,is one of the oldest,vastest and best−preserved ancient imperial gardens (皇家园林)in China located in the center of Beijing.
　　　
Beihai Park is said to be built according to a traditional Chinese legend.The story is that once upon a time there were three magic mountains called“Penglai",“Yingzhou”and“Fangzhang”.Gods in those mountains had a kind of medicine which would help humans gain immortality(永生).
　　
Consequently,many emperors constanttly sought those mountains.For example,Qin Shi Huang,the first emperor of the Qin Dynasty,had sent people to look for the magic mountains but they failed.
　　Emperor Wu of Han,the seventth emperor of the Western Han Dynasty,did similar things.
　　　It was believed that different mountain−water combinations in ancient Chinese architecture led to totallly different effects.So from then on,aln ost every emperor during the succeeding dynasties would build a royal garden with the one−pool−with−three−hilll layout near his palace.Beihai Park was surely buillt after this traditional style:the water of Beihai with Zhong Nan Hai is the Taiye Pool;the Jade Flowery Islet,the island of the Circular City and the Xishantai Island represent the three magic mountains.
　　　
Actually,Beihai Park was initially built in the Liao Dynasty(916−1125)and was repaired and rebuilt in the following dynasties including Jin,Yuan,Ming and Qing.The large−scale rebuilding in the reign of the Qianlong Emperor of the Qing Dynasty(1644−1911)generally established the present scale and pattern.In 1925,it was first opened to the public,attracting milllions of visitors from all over the world every year.
　　　It is enjoyable to wander the various scenic areas in Beihai Park.There are many places to visit,including the Bai Ta,Five−Dragon Pavilions,Nine−Dragon Screen,Yong'an Temple and so on.There is also a classy restaurant called Fangshan Restaurant where Empress Dowager Cixi once dined.
1.Where is Beihai Park?
　　A.Near the ocean.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　B.In the south of Zhong Nan Hai.
　　C.To the west side of Jingshan Park.　　　　　　D.In the uptown area of Beijing City.
2.What is the similarity between Qin Shi Huang and Emperor Wu of Han according to the text?
　　A.They loved to listen to storlies.　　　　　　　　B.They both pursued immortality.
　　C.They were mountain−climbing lovers.　　　　　D.They were the first emperor of their dynasties.
3.How old is Beihai Park?
　　A.Less than100years old.　　　　　　　　　　　B.About500years old.
　　C.About1,000years old.　　　　　　　　　　　D.Nearly2,000years old.
4.What is the best title for the text?
　　A.A famous park B.Historical palaces
　　C.An unforgettable legend D.Ancient architectural styles

答案： 1.C　2.B　3.C　4.A