《2024年5年高考3年模拟高二英语选择性必修第一册人教版》

1. 单词拼写
1. It is acknowledged that the school should spare no effort to help each student to achieve their ________(潜力) to the fullest.
2. In the new teaching model, it's vital and crucial that teachers should encourage students to develop ________(批判的) thinking instead of accepting everything they are told.
3. (2023浙江1月) However astonishing Project Debater may seem, the tradition that began with Socrates and Confucius will not end with ________(人工的) intelligence.
4. According to the weather f________, there will be frost tomorrow morning.

答案： 1. potential
2. critical
3. artificial
4. forecast

II. 单句语法填空
1. His treatment was a ____________(combine) of surgery, radiation and drugs.
2. It was apparently a very effective way for them to keep track __________ their spending.
3. You will be asked to fill in a form with details of your birth date and __________(occupy).
4. (2024河南郑州开学考试) From the time he was a child, she was ____________(abnormal) quiet.
5. Everyone should make every effort to ensure school __________(secure) and prevent students from being bullied.
6. Scientists need to do numerous preparations __________(predict) when and where the earthquake will happen.
7. He commanded that roads ____________(build) to link castles across the land.

答案： 1. combination　考查名词。根据空前的a和空后的of可知此处应用名词，故填combination。句意:对他的治疗是把手术、放射疗法和药物治疗结合为一体。
2. of　考查介词。keep track of意为“了解……的动态”。故填of。句意:对他们来说，这显然是了解他们的开销的一种非常有效的方法。
3. occupation　考查名词。设空处和and前的birth date为并列成分，由此可知此处应用名词单数形式。故填occupation。句意:你会被要求填写一张有关你的出生日期和职业详情的表格。
4. abnormally　考查副词。设空处修饰其后的形容词quiet，故填副词abnormally。句意:从小她就出奇地安静。
5. security　考查名词。分析句子结构可知设空处应用名词作动词ensure的宾语，secure的名词形式是security。句意:每个人都应该不遗余力地保证校园安全，阻止学生受到霸凌的危害。
6. to predict　考查动词不定式。句意:为了预测地震将会在何时何地发生，科学家们需要做很多准备工作。结合句意可知，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to predict。
7. be built　考查虚拟语气。句意:他下令修建连接各地城堡的道路。command意为“命令”时，其后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，即从句谓语用“should + 动词原形”的形式，其中should可以省略。从句主语roads和build之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。故填be built。

III. 单元语法专练
题型(一)
1. Don't call me between 2:00 and 4:00 this afternoon. I __________(have) a test then.
2. We'd better take umbrellas with us. I'm sure it __________(rain) when we arrive in London.
3. The ceremony has to be postponed because, according to the weather report, it __________(rain) at the scheduled time.
4. I won't be able to watch the football game on TV tomorrow morning because I ____________(write) my paper at that time.
5. Now they are sitting in their classroom and listening to a tape. This time tomorrow they __________(sit) in the cinema.

答案： 题型(一)
1. will be having　考查将来进行时。句意:今天下午2点到4点之间不要给我打电话。那个时候我将正在考试。由时间状语then并结合句意可知，此处应用将来进行时。
2. will be raining　考查将来进行时。句意:我们最好随身带上雨伞。我确信当我们到达时，伦敦将正在下雨。根据when we arrive in London并结合句意可知，此处应用将来进行时。
3. will be raining　考查将来进行时。句意:典礼不得不推迟，因为根据天气预报，预定时间将正在下雨。根据时间状语at the scheduled time并结合句意可知此处表示将来某一个时间点正在进行的动作，应用将来进行时。
4. will be writing　考查将来进行时。句意:我明天早上将不能在电视上看足球赛了，因为那时我将正在写论文。由时间状语tomorrow morning及at that time并结合句意可知，此处应用将来进行时。
5. will be sitting　考查将来进行时。句意:现在他们正坐在教室里听录音带。明天的这个时候他们将正坐在电影院。由时间状语This time tomorrow并结合句意可知，此处应用将来进行时。

题型(二)
1. (2021北京写作) 当你看到我的信时，我将正在医院接受治疗。
When you read my letter, I ________ ________________ in the hospital.
2. 这位教授明天上午八点将正在给学生们解释这项实验。
The professor ________ __________ ____________________ to the students at 8:00 tomorrow morning.
3. (2021新高考II) 我们将于5月23日上午10点举行免费体验课，展示有效和积极的练习课的丰富多样。
We ________ ________ ________ a free taster session on 23rd May, at 10 am, to demonstrate the variety of effective and active exercises.
4. (2022全国乙) 它们将在列车前方的轨道上移动，并被编程为自动运行。
They __________ __________ __________ on the track ahead of the train, and programmed to run autonomously.
5. 你明天要用车吗？如果不用，我可以借用吗？
(委婉表达)
________ ________ ________ ________ your car tomorrow? If not, can I borrow it?

答案： 题型(二)
1. will be being treated
2. will be explaining the experiment
3. will be holding
4. will be moving
5. Will you be using