《2026年中考123试题精编英语辽宁专版》

四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41 ~ 43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分)
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
China has made great progress in controlling deserts over the past 30 years. Through hard work and smart plans, large areas of deserts have been turned into green lands.
One famous example is the Kubuqi Desert in Inner Mongolia. This success story shows how deserts can become useful lands. By planting special grasses and trees, people have fixed moving sand and increased forest coverage from 5% to 53% since 1988. Local farmers now grow fruits like grapes in this “green wall”, which also helps their income.
Science and technology play key roles in this fight. The government has used both traditional and modern methods. In Ningxia, workers lay wheat straw(稻草) in checkerboard patterns(棋盘格) to hold sand. This low-cost sand-fixing technology is now used in 13 countries. Satellites and drones(无人机) help monitor plant growth across 176 million hectares of protected land.
More than 200 million people have joined tree-planting activities. Since 2000, China has reduced desert areas by over 2,000 square kilometers yearly—the fastest rate in the world. The “Great Green Wall” project aims to plant 35 billion trees by 2050.
China’s experience brings hope to other countries. These efforts not only improve the environment but also share knowledge globally. China has trained over 2,000 experts(专家) from Africa and the Middle East, showing that deserts can be changed into rich land with determination.
41. According to Paragraph 2, what change has happened to the forest coverage in the Kubuqi Desert since 1988?
42. What do workers in Ningxia do to fix sand?
43. How does China help other countries?
44. What do you think causes the spread of deserts? What can we do to help avoid it in our daily life? Write 30 words or more.

答案： [语篇导读] 本文讲述了中国在过去30年中在控制沙漠化方面取得的显著进展，尤其是在库布齐沙漠的治理。
41.The forest coverage(in the Kubuqi Desert)has increased from 5% to 53% since 1988.
42.They lay wheat straw in checkerboard patterns.
43.By training experts.
44.I think cutting down trees is the big problem. In our daily life, we should plant more trees and don’t cut down trees because trees are very important to our environment，especially to control the sandstorm and the spread of deserts.(开放性试题，答案不唯一)

五、书面表达(满分20分)
45. 为了帮助学生迎接中考,在中考前几个月,老师一般都会进行复习教学。一家英语教学研究中心(English Teaching Research Center)正在对中考英语复习教学现状进行调查。请你根据下面提示,写一篇英语短文,向他们介绍你们班的英语复习课的情况,谈谈你对英语复习课的感受及看法,并提出建议。
写作要点:
(1) Your feelings about your English revision classes.
(2) Class activities:
a. What did your English teacher usually do in class?
b. What did you usually do in class?
(3) Your advice on English revision classes to your English teacher.
注意:
(1) 词数80 ~ 100,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(2) 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3) 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Before the big exam, schools will have revision classes.

答案： 45.One possible version:
Before the big exam, schools will have revision classes. I think my English revision classes were useful but tiring.
In class, we usually had different kinds of activities. Sometimes my English teacher explained how to use the key words and sentences and we took notes. With the teacher’s help, we practiced listening, reading and writing in class. But we often did exercises and took exams, which made me stressed out.
I hope English revision classes can be more enjoyable. We can play games and role-play conversations. It’s a good idea to have discussions with my partners in English. What’s more, I like teachers who are always with a smile.