《2026年中考123试题精编英语辽宁专版》

三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
The year 2025 marks the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression (抗日战争) and the World Anti - Fascist War, and the 75th anniversary of Chinese Volunteers (志愿军) entering the Korean War. The world has seen many changes since the Korean War 31. (happen). Although it was a serious and bloody war, our Chinese soldiers' 32. (brave) was the key to victory.
The war was very hard. The weather was cold, and our soldiers didn't have enough food or warm clothes. Many soldiers fell ill 33. they got over the difficulties with great courage. Finally, Chinese soldiers managed 34. (beat) back the UN forces.
The war lasted three years. In 1953, both 35. (side) of the war finally made an agreement to stop fighting. The Korean Peninsula (半岛) 36. (divide) into two countries after the war: DPRK and South Korea.
Entering the Korean War showed that China 37. (strong) decided to protect its neighbors and keep peace in the area. The war had 38. big effect on China's international relationships. After that, China was thought of 39. an important country in the world. At the same time, the war lets us understand how 40. (meaning) it is to keep peace.

答案： [语篇导读] 本文主要讲述了中国志愿军参加抗美援朝战争对中国的国际关系与和平理念的影响。 31.happened 32.bravery 33.but 34.to beat 35.sides 36.was divided 37.strongly 38.a 39.as 40.meaningful

四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41 - 43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分）
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Mr. Zhao is a carpenter (木匠) who has been making furniture for over 40 years. When he was young, he started as a fresh hand, learning from a master. His hands were often sore, and his work was not perfect at first. But he never lost heart.
Every day, Mr. Zhao would get up early and spend hours in his workshop. He would choose pieces of wood carefully, measure (测量) them one by one and start designing. He required that every piece of furniture he made should be perfect.
Over the years, Mr. Zhao have faced many challenges. Sometimes, the wood would crack (破裂), or pieces of wood couldn't match each other. He always took great pains to fix the problem, even though it meant starting again. His patience and attention to the details made his work better and better.
One day, Mr. Zhao was asked to make a special table for a museum. It had to be perfect and be finished in a period of ten days. He worked on it all day and all night, checking every detail to make sure everything was right. When the table was on show in the museum, it was highly admired. People came from far to enjoy this wonderful table.
Mr. Zhao's story shows us the true meaning of craftsmanship (工匠) spirit. Good work needs time and efforts. In our own lives, when we face trouble, we should learn the good qualities of Mr. Zhao to realize our life goals.
41. Who taught Mr. Zhao to make furniture?

42. What made Mr. Zhao's work better and better?

43. How long was Mr. Zhao required to spend finishing the special table?

44. Which quality of Mr. Zhao's touches you most? Why? Write 30 words or more.

答案： [语篇导读] 本文介绍了赵先生学习制作家具的经历，并解释了工匠精神的内涵。 41.A master taught Mr.Zhao to make furniture. 42.His patience and attention to details made his work better and better. 43.He was required to finish the special table in ten days. 44.Mr.Zhao’s perseverance of doing what he loves and doing it right touches me most because he never gave up even when facing challenges，showing that hard work leads to success.(开放性试题，答案不唯一)

五、书面表达(满分20分)
45. 假定你是李辉，你的英国朋友Nathan遇到了困难，向你咨询如何与朋友进行有效沟通，请你给他写封回信，内容包括：
(1) 表达同情理解；
(2) 提出沟通建议；
(3) 表达祝福期待。
注意：
(1) 词数80 - 100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
(2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(3) 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称等。
Dear Nathan,
I have known your problem in the letter.






Yours,
Li Hui

答案： 45.One possible version： Dear Nathan， I have known your problem in the letter. I understand how upset you feel when facing communication issues with friends. Here are some suggestions that might help. First，listen actively to your friends and show empathy. This makes them feel valued. Second，express your thoughts clearly but kindly to avoid misunderstandings. Finally，be patient and give each other space when needed. I believe you can improve your friendship with these steps. Wishing you all the best! Yours， Li Hui