《2026年中考123试题精编英语辽宁专版》

第二节 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
Things you may not know about the Beginning of Winter
The traditional Chinese solar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. The Beginning of Winter, the 19th solar term of the year, is the first solar term of winter, which means winter is coming and crops harvested in autumn should be stored up. 17.
The start of winter or not?
In ancient times, the Chinese people took the Beginning of Winter as the start of winter. However, in fact, the Beginning of Winter is not the start of winter in terms of meteorology(气象学). 18. so the start of winter could be quite different. And winter in every area of China doesn't start at the same time.
How to welcome the winter in ancient times?
19. Before the Beginning of Winter, the ancient emperor would take a shower and have no more meat. On that day, the emperor would lead his officials to the countryside and hold the ceremony of welcoming the winter.
Eating dumplings.
A legend has it that at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty (25 - 220 A. D. ), the medical sage Zhang Zhongjing saved many people by providing them with the soup of a kind of food stuffed with fillings inside wheat wrappers around the Beginning of Winter. 20.
A. Since then, people have learned to make the food which became known as "dumplings".
B. The climate is different every year,
C. The four beginnings of the seasons were important festivals in ancient times.
D. Here are some things you should know about the Beginning of Winter.
E. The story is known to all till today.

答案： [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了二十四节气中“立冬”的一些事情。
17-20 DBCA

二、完形填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分;满分 10 分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
More and more South Koreans are choosing China for weekend trips. This "weekend cross-border travel" has become a new 21. With short flight times and close geographical distance, China has 22 become a top choice for Korean travelers.
Many Korean tourists head straight to the airport after work on Friday and take 23 flights to cities like Beijing, Shanghai, or Qingdao. They often use China's 24 high-speed trains or subways to visit places of interest quickly. The number of Korean visitors 25 quickly. Chinese food is a main 26 for Korean visitors. Restaurants serving hot pot or spicy skewers(麻辣串) are always filled with Korean guests. A tourist from Seoul said, "Although languages can be a problem, we use translation 27 and gestures to order food." Many also buy something like tea sets or traditional clothes that show 28 Chinese culture.
This fashion also creates interesting cultural moments. Some Chinese people noticed that Koreans say "kimchi" instead of "cheese" when taking photos. Such fun differences have sparked (激起) online 29. Experts suggest improving 30 services ( like multilingual signs ) to make tourists communicate better and make their travel smoother.
()21. A. fashion
B. habit
C. hobby
D. plan
()22. A. suddenly
B. naturally
C. luckily
D. hopefully
()23. A. cheap
B. comfortable
C. direct
D. quick
()24. A. crowded
B. modern
C. expensive
D. narrow
()25. A. dropped
B. remained
C. disappeared
D. increased
()26. A. challenge
B. result
C. attraction
D. memory
()27. A. menus
B. apps
C. maps
D. cash
()28. A. rich
B. easy
C. simple
D. difficult
()29. A. songs
B. jokes
C. discussions
D. competitions
()30. A. language
B. shopping
C. present
D. delivery

答案： [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了越来越多韩国人周末跨境游中国，形成潮流并带来文化交流。
21-25 ABCBD
26.C27.B
28.A[解析]rich“丰富的”；easy“容易的”；simple“简单的”；difficult“困难的”。“rich Chinese culture”即丰富的中国文化，符合表达习惯。故选A。
29.C[解析]songs“歌曲”；jokes“笑话”；discussions“讨论”；competitions“比赛”。中韩文化差异在网上引发讨论，符合语境。故选C。
30.A[解析]language“语言”；shopping“购物”；present“礼物”；delivery“递送”。根据下文“like multilingual signs”可知，是提升语言服务水平。故选A。

三、语篇填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分;满分 10 分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
Li Ziqi is a Chinese vlogger from the countryside in Sichuan Province. She is known 31. her traditional Chinese cooking skills as well as other artistic skills.
In Li's early childhood, her parents ended their marriage and 32. (leave) her to live with her grandparents. Her grandfather used to cook in local ceremonies in the village. He encouraged her 33. (improve) her cooking skills.
When Li was in the 34. (five) grade, her grandfather died. Her grandmother began raising her on 35. (she) own. Their life became even 36. (hard). In 2004, to make a better living, Li moved to the city to work. Eight years later, she returned to her village because her grandmother had 37. health problem. She began enjoying the peaceful life in her village and decided to stay there.
However, Li always had a thought of improving the living standard of her family. So, she decided to do something new. She made videos of her everyday traditional cooking as well as artistic 38. (work). Li started posting short videos on Sina Weibo in 2016. She slowly gained a large following. In 2020, Li set a Guinness World Record for the most subscribers (订阅者) on a Chinese-language YouTube channel, with a total of 11.4 million followers at the time. However, she hasn't posted any new videos 39. July 14, 2021. But her followers have been always waiting for her new videos.
One day of November, 2024, Li posted two videos online again and they 40. (quick) became a hot topic on the Internet.

答案： [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了中国乡村博主李子柒的成长经历和成功故事，包括她的传统烹饪技艺、童年经历、视频创作成就等。
31.for32.left33.to improve34.fifth35.her36.harder
37.a38.works39.since40.quickly