《2026年中考123试题精编英语辽宁专版》

三、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的适当形式。
Giraffes are the world's tallest land animal. At birth, a baby giraffe is about 1.8 metres tall and weighs about 68 kilograms.
A giraffe's tongue(舌头) is usually black, blue 31. purple. It can be about 50 cm long. That means the animal can use its tongue 32. (get) food high in the tree. Healthy giraffes can live about 25 years in the wild. In the zoo, they can live 28 years or longer.
Giraffes often live in groups of 10 to 20. A group of giraffes is called a "tower". Giraffes' groups can change every day, even from hour 33. hour. A "tower" of giraffes you see today might not be the same one you see tomorrow. It's amazing, isn't it? Living in groups offers many 34. (advantage) to giraffes. It helps giraffes share information about food and water and provides 35. (safe) in numbers in a "tower".
Giraffes play 36. important role in nature. But now they are in trouble. The number of giraffes is getting smaller. People 37. (hunt) giraffes for a long time for their meat, coats and tails. Habitat loss(栖息地丧失) is 38. (big) problem among the ones they face now.
Giraffes are 39. (true) special animals. Learning about the problems they face helps us protect them. By sharing these wonderful facts, we can help do something to make sure giraffes and 40. (they) homes are safe for the future.

答案： 31.or 32.to get 33.to 34.advantages 35.safety 36.an 37.have hunted 38.the biggest 39.truly 40.their

四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41~43题每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分)
阅读短文,根据内容回答问题。
Scientists from China's Shanghai Jiao Tong University are developing a robot "guide dog" to help blind people. With the help of cameras and AI, the robot dog can see, listen and speak with blind people. Blind people can also use a cane(手杖) to control the robot's walking and running speed. The robot can even recognize traffic lights—real guide dogs are unable to do that.
The robot dog is about the size of an English bulldog but a little wider. It has six legs instead of four. The other two legs make it more steady(稳定的) and help it move faster.
41-year-old Li Fei and 42-year-old Zhu Sibin are helping test the robot. Li is totally blind and Zhu can only see a little. "The robot dog will make it easier to get into public places. It could change our lives in the near future," Li said.
In China, there are about 17.31 million blind people, but there are only about 400 guide dogs. The new robot is trying to solve this problem. "We believe our robot will act as 'a pair of eyes' for blind people," said Professor Gao Feng, one of the scientists. He thinks there could be a large market for these robot dogs.
41. How can the robot dog see, listen and speak with blind people?

42. How many legs does the robot dog have?

43. What will the new robot act as for blind people?

44. Do you agree with Li Fei's opinion? Write 30 words or more.

答案： 41.With the help of cameras and AI. 42.Six./6. 43.A pair of eyes. 44.Yes. With the development of technology, people’s most difficulties in daily life will be solved much more easily. I want to have a robot that can help me do housework.(开放性试题,答案不唯一)

五、书面表达(满分20分)
45. 假定你是李辉,你的英国笔友Jim向你咨询怎样学好汉语,请你给他写一封回信,内容包括:
(1)表达问候;
(2)提供建议;
(3)表达期待。
注意:
(1)词数80~100,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Dear Jim,
I hope this letter finds you well.

Yours,
Li Hui

答案： One possible version:
Dear Jim,
I hope this letter finds you well. Here are a few suggestions on how to learn Chinese well. First, it is important to take a Chinese course, as you’ll be able to learn from the teacher and practise with your partners. Then, it also helps to watch TV and read books, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible. Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs, because by doing so you’ll learn and remember Chinese words more easily. You can also make more Chinese friends. They will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese. Try and write to me in Chinese next time. I hope you can learn Chinese well.
Yours,
Li Hui