《2025年实验班全程提优训练高中英语必修第一册外研版》

第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(2024·江苏扬州中学教育集团树人学校月考)(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Growing up in the US, I always wanted to experience another culture. The 41(C) came when I was 15. After a few months of planning and 42(D), I was ready to spend the second semester of my first high school year 43(A) an exchange student in Australia.

44(B) in Perth was one of the most exciting moments of my life. I realised then that there was no turning back. The family I would live with was waiting for me, and it would only be five days 45(D) the new school year. The school I attended was 46(B) my school back in the States. I was quite 47(C) at first, especially never having been to a new school—even in the US. Everything went without 48(C), though. The teachers were welcoming and the students were friendly.

The most 49(D) time was travelling with other exchange students around Australia during our semester break. The few weeks we 50(A) together were full of amazing activities.

At the end of our 51(A) in Australia, we had three weeks to share our stories and help each other deal with leaving. It was only 52(B) that our last day together was filled with tears. We packed our camp, 53(D) e-mail addresses and gathered together for a final good-bye.

Upon coming home, an open mind was again important. Resettling home took time and 54(A), but at last I made it. All the while, I was thoughtful to let my family and friends know how happy I was to be home and how 55(B) I had missed them—though the experience is still unforgettable with me. So, if you have the opportunity to study abroad you most certainly should.

答案： 41.C 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我 15 岁的时候，机会来了。A. task 任务；B. dream 梦想；C. chance 机会；D. vacation 假期。根据上文可知，作者想体验不同国家文化的机会来临了。故选 C。 42.D 考查动词词义辨析。句意：经过几个月的计划和准备，我做好准备作为交换生在澳大利亚度过我高中一年级的第二学期。A. packing 包装；B. convincing 使相信；C. performing 表演；D. preparing 准备。根据空前的“After a few months of planning and”及空后的“an exchange student in Australia”可知，作者作为交换生去澳大利亚学习，要提前计划和准备。故选 D。 43.A 考查介词词义辨析。句意同上。A. as 作为；B. on 关于；C. for 为了；D. with 具有。根据空后的“an exchange student in Australia”并结合选项可知，作者是作为交换生去的澳大利亚。故选 A。 44.B 考查动词词义辨析。句意：降落在珀斯是我一生中最激动人心的时刻之一。A. Flying 飞行；B. Landing 降落；C. Working 工作；D. Studying 学习。根据空后的“in Perth”及下文中“The family I would live with was waiting for me”可知，作者到了澳大利亚，故可推知作者降落在澳大利亚的城市珀斯。故选 B。 45.D 考查介词词义辨析。句意：我将要寄宿的家庭正在等着我，离新学年开学只有五天了。A. since 自从；B. until 直到；C. after 在……之后；D. before 在……之前。根据空后的“the new school year”可知，作者是去做交换生的，所以应是在新学年之前到达，符合常识。故选 D。 46.B 考查短语辨析。句意：我上的学校和我在美国的学校不一样。A. similar to 与……相似；B. different from 不同于；C. as good as 与……一样好；D. the same as 与……相同。根据下文中 I was quite 47 at first 可知，作者一开始不适应，新学校和美国的学校不一样。故选 B。 47.C 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一开始我很担心，尤其是我从来没有去过一所新学校——即使是在美国。A. excited 激动的；B. annoyed 生气的；C. worried 担忧的；D. confused 困惑的。根据空后的“especially never having been to a new school”可知，面对新环境，一开始作者应是很担忧的。故选 C。 48.C 考查名词词义辨析。句意：不过，一切都很顺利。A. hope 希望；B. doubt 怀疑；C. difficulties 困难；D. argument 争论。根据空后的“though”以及下文“The teachers were welcoming and the students were friendly.”可知，一切都很顺利，没有任何困难。故选 C。 49.D 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最难忘的是在我们的学期假期和其他交换生一起在澳大利亚各地旅行。A. valuable 有价值的；B. acceptable 可接受的；C. comfortable 舒适的；D. unforgettable 难忘的。根据空后的“travelling with other exchange students around Australia”和下文中“full of amazing activities”以及“the experience is still unforgettable with me”可知，和其他交换生一起旅行是一段难忘的经历。故选 D。 50.A 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们一起度过的那几个星期充满了精彩的活动。A. spent 度过；B. lived 居住；C. studied 学习；D. worked 工作。根据空前的“The few weeks”并结合选项可知，作者和其他交换生一起度过难忘的几周时间。故选 A。 51.A 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在澳大利亚的逗留结束时，我们有三个星期的时间来分享我们的故事，互相帮助处理离开澳大利亚的事宜。A. stay 逗留；B. visit 参观；C. trip 旅行；D. holidays 假日。根据空后的“help each other deal with leaving”可知，在澳大利亚的逗留结束时，作者他们还有一些时间处理离开澳大利亚的事宜。故选 A。 52.B 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们在一起的最后一天充满了泪水，这是很自然的。A. funny 有趣的；B. natural 自然的；C. strange 奇怪的；D. simple 简单的。根据空后的“our last day together was filled with tears”可知，别离总是伤心的，这是情理之中的事。故选 B。 53.D 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们收拾好营地，交换了电子邮件地址，聚在一起做最后的道别。A. made 制作；B. wrote 写下；C. shared 分享；D. exchanged 交换。根据空后的“e-mail addresses”可知，作者他们交换了邮件地址，便于日后联系。故选 D。 54.A 考查名词词义辨析。句意：重新安顿下来花了我很多时间和精力，但最后我还是做到了。A. effort 努力；B. money 金钱；C. ability 能力；D. wisdom 智慧。根据空前的“Resettling home took time”可知，重新安顿下来是非常耗时耗力的。故选 A。 55.B 考查副词和形容词词义辨析。句意：一直以来，我都很用心地让我的家人和朋友知道，回到家我是多么高兴，我是多么想念他们——尽管那段经历至今仍令我难以忘怀。A. many 许多；B. much 非常；C. most 最多；D. old 老的。根据空后的“I had missed them”可知，作者想让家人朋友知道，自己多么想念他们，所以用 how much 意为“多么”，表示程度，符合语境。故选 B。