《2025年实验班全程提优训练高中英语必修第一册外研版》

Ⅳ. 完成句子
1. 水喝光了,他很渴。(run up)
With water running up, he was thirsty.
2. 除了几处语法错误之外,你这篇作文写得不错。
Except for a few grammatical mistakes, this composition of yours is well written.
3. 我们不知道他为什么没有来。(show up)
We don't know the reason why he didn't show up.
4. 我已经养成了写日记的习惯。
I have made it a rule that I keep diaries.
5. 如果我碰上你可能感兴趣的东西,我就给你寄过去。
If I run into anything that might interest you, I'll send it your way.
6. 在中国文化中,丹顶鹤是长寿和吉祥的象征。
The red - crowned crane is a symbol of long life and good luck in Chinese culture.
7. 让你摆脱麻烦最重要的因素就是你应该有一个良好的心态。
The most important factor to let you get rid of troubles is that you should have a good state of mind.
8. 译者没有体会原文的精神。(capture)
The translator failed to capture the spirit of the original.
9. 最近的极端天气事件已引起人类活动对全球气候的影响的争论。
Recent extreme weather events have caused the debate about/on effects of human activity on the world's climate.
10. 英语习语和谚语当中含有动物词汇的语句很丰富。
Many English idioms and proverbs are related to animals.

答案： 1. With water running up 2. Except for;is well written 3. why he didn't show up 4. I keep diaries 5. that might interest you 6. a symbol of 7. that you should 8. failed to capture 9. have caused the debate about/on 10. are related to animals

Ⅴ. 课文语法填空
I am a nature photographer and enjoy working in the wild. Observing animals in the natural environment is one of the 1 (advantages) of this job.
Yellowstone National Park 2 (where) I like to take photos is the world's first national park. It is known for its 3 (various) wild animals, especially its bears. They can live for 30 years. They weigh up to 300 kilograms, 4 (but) they can run at a speed of about 64 kilometres per hour and are good at 5 (swimming).
Last spring I 6 (walked) along a path through a dark forest. When I came out of it, I concentrated on the amazing scene and took photos. 7 (Suddenly), I realised something was staring at me and then I found a bear was only metres away from me. I froze and my legs shook. However, I forced myself 8 (to take) the photo of it. After it went back into the forest, I recovered 9 (from) the shock and knew my most frightening and magical experience was captured.
I regarded the photo as a 10 (reminder) to show respect to all animals. It is after all we who are the visitors to their world.
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______

答案： 1. advantages 2. where 3. various 4. but 5. swimming 6. walked 7. Suddenly 8. to take 9. from 10. reminder