《2025年学霸组合训练八年级英语下册译林版苏州专版》

三、信息还原(每小题1分，满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项是多余选项。

In many parts of the world, there are huge, great structures called megastructures(巨型建筑). They can have different sizes, shapes and purposes. 26 But whenever they were built, it would have been a challenging(有挑战的) task!

Megastructures such as the Great Pyramid, the Great Wall of China, can't be built by one person alone. Many people have to work together—people with different skills, in Maths and science. 27 It also needs people who can think in a different way.

China is home to some of the world's most amazing bridges. One of these is the Hong Kong - Zhuhai - Macao Bridge. This 55 - kilometre - long bridge is the longest sea - crossing bridge ever built. 28 This makes it easier and faster for people to transport goods(货物) from the west side to the east side. Its location(位置) and structure not only can protect the Chinese white dolphin but also can be successfully against earthquakes. The Chinese are able to complete great buildings, engineering and art. These skills are admired around the world. 29 One of them is the Central Bank of Kuwait Headquarters. This 235 - metre - tall building is just like a boat. It includes eight gates so that people can enter and go outside from all sides of the building.

People have built megastructures for thousands of years, with creative(有创造力的) thinkers such as engineers using their skills to make them possible. In the future, will people want to build bigger, taller, longer, deeper megastructures? 30 Let's wait and see!

　　　　

A. There were great challenges in placing the sky bridge high up.
B. For centuries, people have been fighting against water problems.
C. Many countries usually choose Chinese groups to build for them.
D. Some were built in ancient times and others are modern structures.
E. Can you imagine what the megastructures of the future will be like?
F. The bridge cuts down the time between cities from 3 hours to 30 minutes.
G. The building of them needs people who can solve(解决) great challenges.
26. __________ 27. __________ 28. __________ 29. __________ 30. __________

答案： 信息还原26~30DGFCE
三、信息还原
[文章大意]本文是一篇说明文，在世界的许多地方都有超级建筑，中国拥有世界上最令人惊叹的桥梁之一——港珠澳大桥，而且中国人精湛高超的建筑技术受到了全世界的赞赏。
26~30DGFCE

四、词汇检测(每小题1分，满分13分)
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。

答案：

31. We can see different kinds of birds in these ________(岛屿) countries.

答案： 31. island

32. I hope to be a beautiful ________(女王) in your new novel.

答案： 32. queen

33. Mr Smith stayed in the ________(南部的) part of this city with his parents several years ago.

答案： 33. southern

34. ________(英格兰) is the largest in the UK and it's also the richest all over the country.

答案： 34. England

35. Global warming has become an i________ problem that needs the whole world's action.

答案： 35. international

36. The little boy p________ the smallest apple for himself from the basket.

答案： 36. picked