《2025年学霸组合训练八年级英语下册译林版苏州专版》

|题目|体裁|字数|难度|建议用时|实际用时|正确率|
| ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- |
|深圳的发展|说明文|242|★★★|7分钟|____分钟|____/10|

In the latest report of 2023 Global Cities Index(全球城市指数), Shenzhen ranked 19. When it comes to Shenzhen, young, modern, exciting—all these 　　1　　 to be the right words for it.

Many years ago, Shenzhen was just a small fishing village. In 1980, it became China’s first special economic zone(经济特区). With its fast 　　2　　, Shenzhen has become one of China’s biggest cities.

On Dec. 29, 1985, Shenzhen, 　　3　　 building the International Trade Centre. It became China’s tallest building at that time. The world was surprised at how 　　4　　 people built it. It took only three days to build one new floor. After that, the city is famous for its high efficiency(效率), which is called “Shenzhen 　　5　　 ”.

It develops quickly, 　　6　　 people from all over China come to Shenzhen to make their dreams come true. According to China Daily, about 65 per cent of people in Shenzhen grow up in other places. But no one feels like a(n) 　　7　　. As the famous saying goes, “You become a Shenzhener if you come to Shenzhen.”

A student called Zeng Jingxian says, “Shenzhen is a very 　　8　　 city for hardworking people. People in Shenzhen are kind to each other. If you work hard, you will make a good living here 　　9　　 as Shenzhen is a great city with lots of chances of getting a job. In Shenzhen, many people started from 　　10　　. But through their hard work, they live a good life now.”
(　　　)1. A. seem B. help C. want D. decide
(　　　)2. A. difference B. development C. introduction D. achievement
(　　　)3. A. remembered B. enjoyed C. finished D. advised
(　　　)4. A. beautifully B. cheaply C. carefully D. quickly
(　　　)5. A. pace B. rate C. speed D. foot
(　　　)6. A. if B. so C. but D. when
(　　　)7. A. outsider B. insider C. foreigner D. member
(　　　)8. A. friendly B. clever C. strange D. usual
(　　　)9. A. suddenly B. easily C. luckily D. mainly
(　　　)10. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything

答案： 答案速递……
完形填空1~5 ABCDC 6~10 BAABC
一、完形填空
[文章大意]本文是一篇说明文，介绍了在2023年全球城市指数报告中排名第19的城市——深圳，包括其发展历程、发展特点等。
1. A 根据空前的“young，modern，exciting”，并结合常识可知，此处指用“年轻的”、“现代的”、“激动人心的”这些词来形容深圳都很恰当，seem符合语境。故选A。
2. B 根据上文可知，深圳以前是一个小渔村，1980年成为中国第一个经济特区，结合空后的“one of China's biggest cities”可知，它现在已经是中国最大的城市之一，所以此处指深圳的快速发展。故选B。
3. C 根据空后“It became China's tallest building at that time.”可推知，此处指深圳的国际贸易中心在这一天建成。故选C。
4. D 根据空后“It took only three days to build one new floor.”可知，建造速度很快，quickly最符合语境。故选D。
5. C 根据“After that，the city is famous for its high efficiency”可知此处指深圳发展的速度特别快。故选C。
6. B 结合语境可知，空前后构成因果关系，此处指因为深圳发展得很快，所以全国各地的人们都来到深圳。故选B。
7. A 根据“... about 65 per cent of people in Shenzhen grow up in other places. But no one feels like a（n） 7 .”及后文“You become a Shenzhener if you come to Shenzhen.”可知虽然65％的人都是在别的地方长大，但是没有人感觉自己是个外乡人，所以此处指来深圳的外地人。故选A。
8. A 根据后面两句“People in Shenzhen are kind to each other. If you work hard，you will make a good living here ...”可推知，深圳对于勤劳奋斗的人来说应该是一个友好的城市。故选A。
9. B 根据空后“as Shenzhen is a great city with lots of chances of getting a job”可知，深圳提供了许多就业机会，故此处应指只要你努力工作，就会很容易地过上好的生活。easily最符合语境。故选B。
10. C 根据空后“But through their hard work，they live a good life now.”可知，他们通过努力现在过上了美好的生活。But表示转折关系，由此可推知，很多人刚开始应该是一无所有。故选C。