《2026年天利38套中考试题精选英语成都专版》

四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）
A. 补全短文 根据短文内容，从短文后的A—F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
“The road system to Shu is difficult, even more difficult than climbing to the blue sky.” as Li Bai's poem goes. For over two thousand years, the ancient road system has been a treasure of Chinese culture. 1 E She sees it as a living record of history worthy of UNESCO World Heritage(世界遗产).
Justman's journey with the Shu Road system began in 2001. Since then, she has hiked the greatest road in China 24 times in 24 years. She can't forget walking on the ancient roads under the shade of the centuries - old trees. 2 B
In 2007, Justman published her book, Guide to Hiking China's Old Road to Shu. In October 2024, her book was translated into Chinese and published. She still remembers the biggest challenge in writing it: finding the real road. When she finally found a section of the road system with the help of the locals, she was very excited. 3 F Justman believes that readers will find her book very helpful, as most of them do not know the ancient road is still there and can be hiked for many hours. The Three Kingdoms period is Justman's favorite part of the road's history. Many of the wars between Shu and Wei took place here. Many towns along the road still honor the heroes of that time.
4 D And she is pleased to see that China has worked hard to protect it. Big projects have been carried out to improve its condition. For example, damaged stones have been repaired and rest places have been added for hikers. 5 A Li Bai and Du Fu described in their poems how dangerous it could be to travel along the road. But if both great poets were alive today, would they be inspired to write any new poems?
|A. But this raises an interesting question.|
|B. “It is a timeless experience for me,” she says.|
|C. It's dangerous to travel on the ancient road
system.|
|D. Justman's love for the ancient road system never
dies down.|
|E. But for the American Hope Justman, it is even
more than that.|
|F. It gave her hope that more sections of the road to
Shu might have survived.|

答案： 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位美国女性Hope Justman对中国蜀道系统的热爱，包括她的徒步旅行经历、著书过程以及蜀道的历史背景和保护情况等内容。
1.E 【解析】空前表明蜀道这个古代的道路系统是中国文化宝藏。空后讲“她视其为值得列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产的活历史记录”。E项“但对美国人Hope Justman而言，它的意义远不止于此”与上下文衔接紧密，符合语境。
2.B 【解析】空前讲“她难以忘记(自己)在百年古树的树荫下的古道上行走(的情景)”。B项“她说：‘对我来说，这是一次永恒的经历。’”紧承上文，符合语境。
3.F 【解析】空前讲“当她在当地人的帮助下终于找到了一段道路系统时，她很兴奋”。F项“这给了她希望，通往蜀地的更多路段可能留存了下来”承接上文，符合语境。
4.D 【解析】空后讲“她很高兴看到中国一直在努力保护蜀道”。
D项“Justman对这个古道系统的热爱从未减退”承接下文，符合语境。
5.A 【解析】空前描述蜀道保护后的改善。空后讲“但若两位伟大的诗人如今还在世的话，他们会受到启发作出新诗吗?”。
A项“但这引发了一个有趣的问题”与上文提及的“保护成果”和下文中对两位诗人的假设相呼应，符合语境。
词汇积累
treasure n.瑰宝 translate v.翻译 inspire v.启发
with the help of在……的帮助下 carry out执行，实施
亮点句积累
Justman believes that readers will find her book very helpful, as most of them do not know the ancient road is still there and can be hiked for many hours.(第三段倒数第四句)
分析that引导宾语从句；as引导原因状语从句
译文Justman认为读者会发现她的书非常有用，因为他们中的大多数人不知道这条古道仍然存在，而且可以徒步旅行数小时。