《2026年天利38套中考试题精选英语成都专版》

五、听短文,根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
| Eye Health Problems |
| --- |
| The situation | Over 26 60 percent of the Chinese middle school students have them. |
| The causes | ◆ long hours 27 spent on electronic products
◆ poor reading habits and lack of outdoor activities |
| Ways to prevent them | ◆ Follow the 20-20-20 rule.
◆ Do one to two 28 hours’ activities outdoors daily.
◆ Keep a good manner when sitting.
◆ Have an eye 29 examination regularly. |
| Conclusion: 30 Healthy eyes are important because they allow us to learn better and enjoy life fully. |

答案： 26 60 / sixty 27 spent 28 hours’ 29 examination 30 Healthy eyes

31.The 20th Western China International Fair C successfully in Chengdu in May this year.

A.has held
B.was holding
C.was held

答案： 31.C 【解析】一般过去时的被动语态。句意：今年5月，第20届中国西部国际博览会在成都成功举办。主语The 20th Western China International Fair与动词hold之间是被动关系，应用被动语态；根据in May this year可知，事情发生在过去，应用一般过去时，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态。

32.Compared with petrol-powered cars, electric cars are B, but save more money in the long run.

A.expensive
B.more expensive
C.the most expensive

答案： 32.B 【解析】形容词的比较级。句意：与燃油汽车相比，电动汽车价格更高，但从长远来看却能节省更多费用。根据Compared with petrol-powered cars可知，此处是将电动汽车与燃油汽车作比较，应用比较级形式。

33.The scientists showed us an AI robot B can recognize human emotions.

A.who
B.which
C.whose

答案： 33.B 【解析】定语从句的关系词。句意：科学家们向我们展示了一个能够识别人类情绪的人工智能机器人。此处是定语从句，先行词是an AI robot，指物，在从句中作主语，所以此处应用which。

34.My dream high school is the same as C. We may study in the same school again.

A.you
B.your
C.yours

答案： 34.C 【解析】名词性物主代词。句意：我理想的高中和你的一样。我们或许还会在同一所学校继续学习。空格处需填名词性物主代词yours指代你的理想高中。

35.—Look! The lights in the office are still on.
—Mr. Green B be working late again. He always has a lot of work to do.

A.can’t
B.must
C.might

答案： 35.B 【解析】情态动词辨析。句意：看！办公室里的灯还亮着呢。Green先生一定又加班到很晚了。他总是有很多工作要做。根据“He always has a lot of work to do.”可知，此处表肯定推测，指Green先生一定又加班到很晚了。can’t不能；must一定，必须；might可能。

36.DeepSeek is so helpful C it can create long articles in seconds for us.

A.or
B.although
C.because

答案： 36.C 【解析】连词辨析。句意：DeepSeek非常有用，因为它能在短短几秒钟内为我们生成长篇文章。根据句意可知，此处为前果后因，空格后“it can create long articles in seconds for us”是空格前“DeepSeek is so helpful”的原因，所以此处应用because引导原因状语从句。

37.While many cultures fear snakes, Chinese tradition celebrates them A the symbol of wisdom and luck.

A.as
B.for
C.with

答案： 37.A 【解析】介词辨析。句意：尽管许多文化都对蛇抱有恐惧情绪，但在中国传统文化中，蛇却被当作智慧和幸运的象征来颂扬。celebrate ... as ...是固定搭配，意为“将……当作……来颂扬/赞美”。as作为；for为了；with和……一起。

38.Chengdu C many old buildings into modern cafés and bookstores so far.

A.is turning
B.will turn
C.has turned

答案： 38.C 【解析】现在完成时。句意：到目前为止，成都已经将许多老旧建筑改造成现代化的咖啡馆和书店。根据so far可知，此处应用现在完成时。

39.The success of Jiaozhi told us the A of working hard and sticking to our dreams.

A.importance
B.inspiration
C.result

答案： 39.A 【解析】名词辨析。句意：饺子的成功告诉我们努力工作以及坚守梦想的重要性。根据语境可知，此处指努力工作以及坚守梦想的重要性。“the importance of ...”是固定搭配，意为“……的重要性”。

40.—Do you know A schools carry out “National Weight Management Guidelines”?
—Sure. Most of the schools schedule one and a half hours of exercise daily.

A.how
B.why
C.when

答案： 40.A 【解析】宾语从句连接词。句意：你知道学校如何落实《体重管理指导原则》吗？当然知道。大多数学校每天都会安排一个半小时的锻炼时间。根据答语“Sure. Most of the schools schedule one and a half hours of exercise daily.”可知，此处应是询问如何落实。how如何；why为什么；when什么时候。