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40. To build a better community, more mini libraries
A.is built
B.was built
C.will be built
C
for the old and kids next year.A.is built
B.was built
C.will be built
答案:
40.C 【解析】一般将来时的被动语态。句意:为了建设一个更好的社区,明年将为老人和孩子们建造更多的迷你图书馆。根据next year可知,此处时态应用一般将来时,且主语more mini libraries与动词build是被动关系,应用被动语态。
B. 补全对话 根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
A: Hey, Mike. How was your physical education exam?
B: It used to be hard for me to get through the long - jump part. 41
A: Congratulations! 42
B: I practiced running and jumping every night. And I played basketball three times a week.
A: 43
B: 44
A: You're right. Sports make us healthy.
B: Sure. 45
|A. I don't think so.|
|B. How did you make it?|
|C. Your hard work paid off.|
|D. But I got full marks at last.|
|E. Health is as important as study.|
A: Hey, Mike. How was your physical education exam?
B: It used to be hard for me to get through the long - jump part. 41
D
A: Congratulations! 42
B
B: I practiced running and jumping every night. And I played basketball three times a week.
A: 43
C
Now there's no need to practice them any more. You can spend more time on study.B: 44
A
We shouldn't exercise only for the exam. It's part of life.A: You're right. Sports make us healthy.
B: Sure. 45
E
|A. I don't think so.|
|B. How did you make it?|
|C. Your hard work paid off.|
|D. But I got full marks at last.|
|E. Health is as important as study.|
答案:
41.D 42.B 43.C 44.A 45.E
七、完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题;计20分。A篇每小题2分,计10分;B篇每小题1分,计10分)
A
Hairpins, called Zan Hua, are traditional Chinese accessories(配饰). They first appeared in the Han Dynasty. However, the custom of wearing flower hairpins didn't 46
At first, people just wore real flowers on the head. Gradually, people make use of more 48
46. A. lose
B. spread
C. change
47. A. crazy
B. serious
C. worried
48. A. tools
B. machines
C. materials
49. A. time
B. money
C. practice
50. A. improves
B. recalls
C. reflects

A
Hairpins, called Zan Hua, are traditional Chinese accessories(配饰). They first appeared in the Han Dynasty. However, the custom of wearing flower hairpins didn't 46
B
until Tang and Song Dynasties. They became more popular with all people. At that time, the society was open and people were 47 A
about fashion. Even men wore them sometimes.At first, people just wore real flowers on the head. Gradually, people make use of more 48
C
to make flower hairpins, like gold or silver. It requires careful work and talented skills in ancient times. Making a hairpin could take 49 A
. First, people shape the hairpin carefully. Then, they carve(雕刻) and paint tiny flowers and leaves on it. That may need couples of months. Each hairpin is different from the others. This 50 C
the maker's skill and creative ideas. Hairpins are not only beautiful but also a symbol of cultural treasure.46. A. lose
B. spread
C. change
47. A. crazy
B. serious
C. worried
48. A. tools
B. machines
C. materials
49. A. time
B. money
C. practice
50. A. improves
B. recalls
C. reflects
答案:
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国传统配饰“簪花”的历史,它源自汉代,在唐宋时期流行,并详述其制作材料与工艺,从而阐释了其作为文化瑰宝的价值与地位。
46.B 【解析】动词辨析。根据上文“They first appeared in the Han Dynasty.”及下文中的“until Tang and Song Dynasties”可知,簪花首次在汉代出现,然而直到唐宋时期佩戴簪花的习俗才传播开来。lose失去;spread传播;change改变。
47.A 【解析】形容词辨析。根据上文“They became more popular with all people.”及“the society was open”可知,簪花在所有人中变得流行。在那时,社会开放,人们热衷于时尚。crazy热衷的;serious严肃的;worried担心的。
48.C 【解析】名词辨析。根据下文中的like gold or silver可知,金、银属于制作簪花的材料。由此可知,人们逐渐使用更多材料制作簪花。tool工具;machine机器;material材料。
49.A 【解析】名词辨析。根据下文“That may need couples of months.”及语境可知,此处表示制作簪花可能需要时间。time时间;money金钱;practice练习。
50.C 【解析】动词辨析。根据上文“Each hairpin is different from the others.”及下文中的the maker’s skill and creative ideas可知,每个簪花都与其他的簪花不同。这反映出了制作者的技艺和创意。improve提高;recall回忆起;reflect反映。
词汇积累
custom n.习俗 gradually adv.逐渐地
become popular with受……欢迎 make use of利用
亮点句积累
Hairpins are not only beautiful but also a symbol of cultural treasure.(最后一段最后一句)
分析not only ... but also ... 意为“不仅……而且……”。
译文簪花不仅美观,而且是文化瑰宝的象征。
46.B 【解析】动词辨析。根据上文“They first appeared in the Han Dynasty.”及下文中的“until Tang and Song Dynasties”可知,簪花首次在汉代出现,然而直到唐宋时期佩戴簪花的习俗才传播开来。lose失去;spread传播;change改变。
47.A 【解析】形容词辨析。根据上文“They became more popular with all people.”及“the society was open”可知,簪花在所有人中变得流行。在那时,社会开放,人们热衷于时尚。crazy热衷的;serious严肃的;worried担心的。
48.C 【解析】名词辨析。根据下文中的like gold or silver可知,金、银属于制作簪花的材料。由此可知,人们逐渐使用更多材料制作簪花。tool工具;machine机器;material材料。
49.A 【解析】名词辨析。根据下文“That may need couples of months.”及语境可知,此处表示制作簪花可能需要时间。time时间;money金钱;practice练习。
50.C 【解析】动词辨析。根据上文“Each hairpin is different from the others.”及下文中的the maker’s skill and creative ideas可知,每个簪花都与其他的簪花不同。这反映出了制作者的技艺和创意。improve提高;recall回忆起;reflect反映。
词汇积累
custom n.习俗 gradually adv.逐渐地
become popular with受……欢迎 make use of利用
亮点句积累
Hairpins are not only beautiful but also a symbol of cultural treasure.(最后一段最后一句)
分析not only ... but also ... 意为“不仅……而且……”。
译文簪花不仅美观,而且是文化瑰宝的象征。
B

With the rapid development of artificial intelligence(AI), AI technology allows homes to “think” and “act”, bringing 51
By using simple 52
AI helps keep homes safe. Smart cameras and doorbells can tell strangers. If someone tries to break in, the system sends 54
AI can also learn your habits to save 56
Some smart systems keep an eye on 57
AI makes life more relaxing. Smart TVs recommend movies according to what you 59
Overall, AI in smart homes is like a helpful friend, making life simpler and safer.
51. A. speed
B. creativity
C. convenience
52. A. text
B. touch
C. voice
53. A. walking
B. pointing
C. returning
54. A. bills
B. messages
C. invitations
55. A. whoever
B. wherever
C. however
56. A. energy
B. money
C. time
57. A. safety
B. health
C. eating
58. A. advice
B. choices
C. orders
59. A. miss
B. prefer
C. remember
60. A. online
B. public
C. private
With the rapid development of artificial intelligence(AI), AI technology allows homes to “think” and “act”, bringing 51
C
, safety, and savings to families. Here's how AI is changing our homes.By using simple 52
C
orders, you can control lights, play music and set alarms. For example, only saying “Turn off the lights” allows you to save the trouble of 53 A
to the switch(开关) yourself.AI helps keep homes safe. Smart cameras and doorbells can tell strangers. If someone tries to break in, the system sends 54
B
to your phone right away. And smart locks allow you to open doors or share the lock code(密码) with family members 55 B
you are.AI can also learn your habits to save 56
A
. The smart system turns off lights itself when no one is in the room. Less using of electricity is good for protecting the environment.Some smart systems keep an eye on 57
B
. For example, smart watches record sleep quality and give 58 A
for a healthier lifestyle. They may tell you when the best time to sleep is. Smart air cleaners can also improve indoor air quality, making homes more comfortable.AI makes life more relaxing. Smart TVs recommend movies according to what you 59
B
, and speakers play your favorite songs. Although AI brings many advantages, how to keep your 60 C
information safe is still a problem. Users should choose trusted brands.Overall, AI in smart homes is like a helpful friend, making life simpler and safer.
51. A. speed
B. creativity
C. convenience
52. A. text
B. touch
C. voice
53. A. walking
B. pointing
C. returning
54. A. bills
B. messages
C. invitations
55. A. whoever
B. wherever
C. however
56. A. energy
B. money
C. time
57. A. safety
B. health
C. eating
58. A. advice
B. choices
C. orders
59. A. miss
B. prefer
C. remember
60. A. online
B. public
C. private
答案:
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了人工智能技术在智能家居中的应用,阐述了其在便利性、安全性和节能等方面给人们带来的积极影响,同时也探讨了其潜在的隐私安全问题。
51.C 【解析】名词辨析。根据下文中的“you can control lights, play music and set alarms”可知,通过人工智能,人们可以控制灯光、播放音乐和设定闹钟,这些都体现了生活的便利。由此可知,此处指人工智能给家庭带来了便利。speed速度;creativity创造力;convenience便利。
52.C 【解析】名词辨析。根据下文中的“For example, only saying ‘Turn off the lights’”可知,此处指通过使用简单的语音指令。text文本;touch触摸;voice说话声。
53.A 【解析】动词辨析。根据上文中的“only saying ‘Turn off the lights’ allows you to save the trouble of”可知,此处指语音控制省去了自己走到开关处的麻烦。walk走;point指;return返回。
54.B 【解析】名词辨析。根据上文中的“Smart cameras and doorbells can tell strangers. If someone tries to break in”可知,此处指如果陌生人试图闯入,系统会立刻向主人的手机发送消息。bill账单;message消息;invitation邀请。
55.B 【解析】连词辨析。根据上文中的“smart locks allow you to open doors or share the lock code(密码) with family members”可知,此处指智能锁让你无论身处哪里都能开门或与家庭成员分享密码。whoever无论谁;wherever无论哪里;however无论如何。
56.A 【解析】名词辨析。根据下文“The smart system turns off lights itself when no one is in the room.”可知,此处指人工智能还可以(通过)了解你的习惯来节约能源。energy能源;money金钱;time时间。
57.B 【解析】名词辨析。根据下文中的“smart watches record sleep quality”及a healthier lifestyle可知,智能手表记录睡眠质量。由此可知,此处指一些智能系统关注(人们的)健康状况。safety安全;health健康状况;eating饮食。
58.A 【解析】名词辨析。根据上文中的“smart watches record sleep quality”及下文中的for a healthier lifestyle可知,此处指智能手表记录睡眠质量并为更健康的生活方式提供建议。advice建议;choice选择;order命令。
59.B 【解析】动词辨析。根据上文中的“Smart TVs recommend movies according to what you”可知,此处指智能电视根据你的喜好推荐电影。miss思念;prefer更喜欢;remember记得。
60.C 【解析】形容词辨析。根据下文中的“information safe is still a problem”可知,此处指如何确保私人信息安全目前仍是个问题。online在线的;public公共的;private私人的。
词汇积累
development n.发展 quality n.质量
advantage n.优势 break in破门而入 keep an eye on留意
亮点句积累
With the rapid development of artificial intelligence(AI), AI technology allows homes to “think” and “act”, bringing convenience, safety, and savings to families.(第一段第一句)
分析bringing convenience, safety, and savings to families是现在分词短语作结果状语
译文随着人工智能(AI)的快速发展,人工智能技术使家能够“思考”和“行动”,为家庭带来便利、安全和节约。
熟词生义
tell(第三段第二句)
常用义:v.告诉 文章义:v.识别,辨别
例句Dogs can tell the difference between different human emotions through body language. 狗能通过肢体语言辨别不同的人类情绪。
51.C 【解析】名词辨析。根据下文中的“you can control lights, play music and set alarms”可知,通过人工智能,人们可以控制灯光、播放音乐和设定闹钟,这些都体现了生活的便利。由此可知,此处指人工智能给家庭带来了便利。speed速度;creativity创造力;convenience便利。
52.C 【解析】名词辨析。根据下文中的“For example, only saying ‘Turn off the lights’”可知,此处指通过使用简单的语音指令。text文本;touch触摸;voice说话声。
53.A 【解析】动词辨析。根据上文中的“only saying ‘Turn off the lights’ allows you to save the trouble of”可知,此处指语音控制省去了自己走到开关处的麻烦。walk走;point指;return返回。
54.B 【解析】名词辨析。根据上文中的“Smart cameras and doorbells can tell strangers. If someone tries to break in”可知,此处指如果陌生人试图闯入,系统会立刻向主人的手机发送消息。bill账单;message消息;invitation邀请。
55.B 【解析】连词辨析。根据上文中的“smart locks allow you to open doors or share the lock code(密码) with family members”可知,此处指智能锁让你无论身处哪里都能开门或与家庭成员分享密码。whoever无论谁;wherever无论哪里;however无论如何。
56.A 【解析】名词辨析。根据下文“The smart system turns off lights itself when no one is in the room.”可知,此处指人工智能还可以(通过)了解你的习惯来节约能源。energy能源;money金钱;time时间。
57.B 【解析】名词辨析。根据下文中的“smart watches record sleep quality”及a healthier lifestyle可知,智能手表记录睡眠质量。由此可知,此处指一些智能系统关注(人们的)健康状况。safety安全;health健康状况;eating饮食。
58.A 【解析】名词辨析。根据上文中的“smart watches record sleep quality”及下文中的for a healthier lifestyle可知,此处指智能手表记录睡眠质量并为更健康的生活方式提供建议。advice建议;choice选择;order命令。
59.B 【解析】动词辨析。根据上文中的“Smart TVs recommend movies according to what you”可知,此处指智能电视根据你的喜好推荐电影。miss思念;prefer更喜欢;remember记得。
60.C 【解析】形容词辨析。根据下文中的“information safe is still a problem”可知,此处指如何确保私人信息安全目前仍是个问题。online在线的;public公共的;private私人的。
词汇积累
development n.发展 quality n.质量
advantage n.优势 break in破门而入 keep an eye on留意
亮点句积累
With the rapid development of artificial intelligence(AI), AI technology allows homes to “think” and “act”, bringing convenience, safety, and savings to families.(第一段第一句)
分析bringing convenience, safety, and savings to families是现在分词短语作结果状语
译文随着人工智能(AI)的快速发展,人工智能技术使家能够“思考”和“行动”,为家庭带来便利、安全和节约。
熟词生义
tell(第三段第二句)
常用义:v.告诉 文章义:v.识别,辨别
例句Dogs can tell the difference between different human emotions through body language. 狗能通过肢体语言辨别不同的人类情绪。
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