《2026年天利38套中考试题精选英语成都专版》

四、阅读表达(共10小题;计10分)
A. 补全短文 根据短文内容,从短文后的A—F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
The Double Third Festival is one of China's oldest traditional festivals. It falls on the third day of the third lunar month. The day is said to be the possible birthday of the Yellow Emperor. He, along with the Yan Emperor, is considered to be the ancestors of Chinese people.
The Double Third Festival activities have changed with the times. 1 A Then in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, people often took a bath in the river on that day to wash away bad luck. Wang Xizhi wrote in his Lantingji Xu about how people took a bath and wrote poems while drinking from cups drifting (漂流) along the river. 2 C After the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people did activities like throwing stones, hiking and listening to music.
3 B These days it is mainly celebrated by the people in the southern parts of China. For the Zhuang people in Guangxi, it is a festival for young people to sing songs and find their true love. For the Li and Miao people in Hainan, it is a day for remembering ancestors. For the Han people, it is a time to go outside to enjoy flowers and cook eggs with jicai. 4 F
The festival was so popular and important in ancient China that many famous poets wrote poems about it. 5 E It is not as famous as it was in ancient times. In 2014, China added Zhuangzu Double Third Festival to a national Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) list to protect cultural heritage, teaching people to value their cultural tradition.
A. The festival began during the Zhou Dynasty.
B. In modern times, people still celebrate this festival.
C. In the Tang Dynasty, people enjoyed drinks and tours.
D. Shen Nong is sometimes known as the Yan Emperor.
E. But today, fewer and fewer people know about this festival.
F. They believe relaxing in the wild and eating the special eggs are good for their health.

答案： 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.F 5.E

B. 完成图表 根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
The lion dance, a traditional Chinese folk art, has kept its fascination for thousands of years. It began in ancient times as a way to drive away cruel spirits and bad luck. Over time, it's not only a festive activity but also brings good luck.
Lions are not from China. It is said that lions first came into China around the Han Dynasty, but the lion dance art started over 500 years later, in the Northern Wei Dynasty. People used animal hair to make lion-like costumes, then hid inside and copied the movements of the lion. During performances, two people used things like ropes to tease (逗弄) the lion in front, creating fun and lively shows. By the Tang Dynasty, the lion dance had grown popular from nobles (贵族) to common people.
During its thousand-year development, the lion dance has formed two performance styles in the north and south, the Southern Lion and the Northern Lion. The Northern Lion focuses on strong, acrobatic (杂技的) moves, while the Southern Lion is known for colorful costumes and playful actions.
Today, some creative performers mix the Southern Lion and the Northern Lion. It not only keeps the tradition but also makes the show more interesting and exciting. The “lions” usually interact with watchers during the performances. They blink (眨) their big eyes and get close to the crowd. At this time, people often touch the “lions”, hoping to get good luck.
The lion dance has now spread worldwide as a symbol of Chinese culture. During festivals like Chinese New Year, lion dance shows light up Chinatowns in many countries. Its joyful spirit helps build friendships between different cultures. The dance also shows the courage, energy and creativity of Chinese people.
| 6 Reasons / Purposes | History and 7 Development |
|---|---|
| Before: driving away cruel spirits and bad luck
Now: bringing good luck | Started in the Northern Wei Dynasty
* making lion-like costumes
* copying the movements of the lion
* 8 teasing the lion (with ropes)
Got popular by the Tang Dynasty
Has formed different styles
the Northern Lion: strong and acrobatic moves
the Southern Lion: colorful costumes and playful actions
the 9 mixed style: interaction with watchers
Has spread worldwide |
| The Lion Dance | 10 Cultural Symbol |
| Time: during festivals like Chinese New Year
Place: at home and abroad
Influence:
* building friendships between different cultures
* showing the courage, energy and creativity of Chinese people | |

答案： 6.Reasons / Purposes 7.Development 8.teasing the lion (with ropes) 9.mixed 10.Cultural Symbol