《2026年天利38套中考试题精选英语成都专版》

三、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
animal as build clear create depend
focus good other shape surprise to

Beavers, small as they are, are known for their engineering skills. Recently, a dam(坝) 1 on a river in the Czech Republic(捷克共和国) by them. Seven years ago, the locals near the river wanted to make a new dam and planned to spend 1.2 million on it, but the idea didn’t go 2 because of the high cost.
3 , beavers achieved what humans could not—using their strong teeth and teamwork. Their teeth are sharper than most 4 , so they can chew (嚼) through a big tree in only two hours. The whole family works together, with some chewing trees, some searching for rocks and mud, and 5 putting materials together, as they need them for the main part of the dam. 6 on the water flow(水流), the dam is made strong and tall in faster waters, while in drier areas, it is made longer and wider. Yet beavers built the dam not to help people but 7 a “beaver pond” instead, which provides them with food and safety.
The beaver is not the only animal that 8 nature. Other animals also play similar roles 9 them. For example, when oysters(牡蛎) eat, water goes into their gills(腮). They take in the water and then remove the dirt, which makes sea water 10 . Besides, when elephants walk through forests, they knock down some trees, letting sunlight reach the ground. New plants grow faster due to this.

答案： 1 has been built 2 well 3 Surprisingly 4 animals’ 5 others 6 Depending 7 to create 8 shapes 9 as 10 clear / clearer

四、阅读表达(共10小题;计10分)
A.补全短文 根据短文内容,从短文后的A—F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
Food safety is important, and it doesn’t end at our door. The fridge may be a perfect choice for keeping food safe and fresh, but it is not a magic box to keep all kinds of food. 1 D
The temperature in the fresh-keeping area can be different from shelf to shelf. The higher the shelf is, the higher the temperature will be. 2 C If you store your food on the right shelf, you can get the best out of it. Try to put ready-to-eat food like burgers, pizza or cream cakes on top shelves. The middle shelves are for cheese, yogurt and eggs. Bottom shelves are the coldest part. 3 B Some fridges have a freezer for keeping those things, so use it if you have one.
4 F When the temperature is between 5 ℃ and 60 ℃, it can grow quickly. So if you want to get the most out of your food, the temperature in your fridge needs to be between 0 ℃ and 5 ℃.
Fruit and vegetables can also be stored at room temperature. 5 A Once they are cut, they should be put in the fridge.
The tips above can help you keep your food fresh. Hope you can follow them to live a healthy life.
A. Try to keep them in cool and dry places.
B. They can be used to store meat and seafood.
C. So make use of these different temperatures.
D. Let’s learn how to store food correctly in the fridge.
E. It’s necessary to know what food to put in your fridge.
F. The fridge can prevent bacteria (细菌) from growing fast.

答案： 1—5 DCBFA