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四、阅读表达(共10小题;计10分)
A. 补全短文 根据短文内容,从短文后的A—F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
If you're a chronic procrastinator(长期拖延者), you're familiar with the pain and stress that goes hand in hand with leaving things to the last minute. Even if you want to finish a task, you're likely having trouble getting started in the first place! 1
Break tasks down into tiny pieces.
Instead of thinking about everything you have to do like one big problem, divide the big tasks into smaller ones. 2
Pick a workspace that works for you.
3
4
Electronic products like phones, iPads, Kindles, or even computers may distract you when you are studying or working. They are usually the black holes that use up all of your time and attention. Put these out of sight so they stay out of mind, and you will fix more on your task.
Focus on your most important task for 15 minutes.
Set a timer and just get started! 5
A. You'll be able to get started on the smallest task.
B. Give yourself another 15 minutes to focus on the task.
C. Remove everything that may distract you from the workspace.
D. Make your space the best environment for less distractions(干扰).
E. Here are several suggestions to help you avoid future procrastination.
F. Instead of thinking about the total number of hours you're about to work for, just start.
A. 补全短文 根据短文内容,从短文后的A—F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
If you're a chronic procrastinator(长期拖延者), you're familiar with the pain and stress that goes hand in hand with leaving things to the last minute. Even if you want to finish a task, you're likely having trouble getting started in the first place! 1
E
Break tasks down into tiny pieces.
Instead of thinking about everything you have to do like one big problem, divide the big tasks into smaller ones. 2
A
It will be easy for you to get a sense of achievement after you finish tasks one by one.Pick a workspace that works for you.
3
D
Figure out where you'll be doing most of your work, and make it a great study or workspace. It's especially important to have a specific space for work that's different from the one where you relax. This may be the library, a coffee shop, your local bookstore, or a home office.4
C
Electronic products like phones, iPads, Kindles, or even computers may distract you when you are studying or working. They are usually the black holes that use up all of your time and attention. Put these out of sight so they stay out of mind, and you will fix more on your task.
Focus on your most important task for 15 minutes.
Set a timer and just get started! 5
F
Tell yourself you've only got to do it for 15 minutes. Encourage yourself and promise yourself you'll get a reward after the task is done. Then you'll likely spend much longer than 15 minutes on your task before you stop working again.A. You'll be able to get started on the smallest task.
B. Give yourself another 15 minutes to focus on the task.
C. Remove everything that may distract you from the workspace.
D. Make your space the best environment for less distractions(干扰).
E. Here are several suggestions to help you avoid future procrastination.
F. Instead of thinking about the total number of hours you're about to work for, just start.
答案:
1—5 EADCF
B. 完成图表 根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
Some crawl , and some fly. They can have hundreds of legs and several eyes. They're bugs, and they're everywhere. There are 900 000 known kinds of living insects and many more that we have not yet discovered. They are more than 80 percent of the world's living things!
Insects are important to our planet's ecosystems.
Firstly, many animals like birds, fish, and frogs live on an insect diet. Bugs also have important jobs to do in farming. Plants like apples, watermelons depend on insects to help them grow fruits. Insects like ants also help to make air and water reach plant roots.
Bugs don't have it easy, though. Their homes are destroyed by woodcutters or farmers, and more of their homes are being used for buildings, or roads. Many farms also use pesticides (杀虫剂) to protect plants from diseases and animals, which can have a terrible effect on bugs and kill them in huge numbers. There is also climate change. If temperatures keep on rising, insects will lose about half their homes during the next century.
Researchers say that we will be in deep trouble if we don't save insects. If insect populations continue to decrease, our ecosystems can't survive simply. It's important for people to realize just how important insects are and take steps to protect them.
There are many things that we can do to help protect insects. Farmers and people who like to grow their own food can stop using pesticides that are deadly to insects. There are other ways to protect plants, such as by attracting ladybugs, which eat bugs that harm plants. We can encourage insects to live in cities by letting the grass grow longer and allowing wildflowers to grow. If you want a fun project, you can build an insect hotel! This is a wooden structure with different parts which provides a place for insects to nest and lay eggs. Of course, we should also control the amount we buy, save our waste, and recycle as much as possible. By helping to protect our planet and fight climate change, we actually help our amazing insect friends, too.

Some crawl , and some fly. They can have hundreds of legs and several eyes. They're bugs, and they're everywhere. There are 900 000 known kinds of living insects and many more that we have not yet discovered. They are more than 80 percent of the world's living things!
Insects are important to our planet's ecosystems.
Firstly, many animals like birds, fish, and frogs live on an insect diet. Bugs also have important jobs to do in farming. Plants like apples, watermelons depend on insects to help them grow fruits. Insects like ants also help to make air and water reach plant roots.
Bugs don't have it easy, though. Their homes are destroyed by woodcutters or farmers, and more of their homes are being used for buildings, or roads. Many farms also use pesticides (杀虫剂) to protect plants from diseases and animals, which can have a terrible effect on bugs and kill them in huge numbers. There is also climate change. If temperatures keep on rising, insects will lose about half their homes during the next century.
Researchers say that we will be in deep trouble if we don't save insects. If insect populations continue to decrease, our ecosystems can't survive simply. It's important for people to realize just how important insects are and take steps to protect them.
There are many things that we can do to help protect insects. Farmers and people who like to grow their own food can stop using pesticides that are deadly to insects. There are other ways to protect plants, such as by attracting ladybugs, which eat bugs that harm plants. We can encourage insects to live in cities by letting the grass grow longer and allowing wildflowers to grow. If you want a fun project, you can build an insect hotel! This is a wooden structure with different parts which provides a place for insects to nest and lay eggs. Of course, we should also control the amount we buy, save our waste, and recycle as much as possible. By helping to protect our planet and fight climate change, we actually help our amazing insect friends, too.
答案:
6 discoveries 7 food chain 8 activities 9 environmentally
10 Build
10 Build
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