《2026年天利38套中考试题精选英语成都专版》

七、完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）
A
Last spring, my mother and I were working together in the garden. When she saw some plants in 46 C pots, she said, “We will move them to bigger pots.”
“Won't it hurt them? I think it is safe for them to stay where they are.” I was worried.
My mother dug a plant 47 B. “It won't hurt them,” she said. “Life in the new pot will be difficult. To continue to live, the roots will grow bigger and stronger. Stronger roots will 48 C a stronger plant.”
And now, the plants grow very well in their new, big pots.
49 A, when change comes my way, I feel like those little plants. Won't it be good if I stay where I am? Then I will remember my mother's words: That's
50 B the roots grow deep and strong.
46. A. broken
B. dirty
C. small
47. A. into
B. out
C. up
48. A. invent
B. become
C. make
49. A. Often
B. Everyday
C. Once
50. A. what
B. how
C. when

答案： A
[语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文。 文章讲述了去年春天“我”和妈妈在花园里移栽植物的经历。 这次经历让“我”明白改变能让人成长的道理
46.C　[解析]形容词辨析。根据下文中的move them to bigger pots可知,妈妈要把植物移到更大的花盆里。由此可知，这些植物现在所在的花盆是小的。broken破损的;dirty肮脏的;small小的。
47.B　[解析]副词辨析。根据上文“We will move them to bigger pots.”可知，妈妈要把植物移到更大的花盆里。由此可知，此处表示妈妈把一株植物挖了出来。into进入;out出来;up向上。
48.C　[解析]动词辨析。根据上文中的“the roots will grow bigger and stronger”可知,根系会长得更大、更强壮,更强壮的根系会造就一株更茁壮的植物。此处表示“造就，使成为”,应用make。invent发明;become变成;make使成为,使变得。
49.A　[解析]词义辨析。根据语境和下文中的“when change comes my way, I feel like those little plants”可知,通常,当变化来临时，“我”觉得自己就像那些小植物。often常常;everyday每天的，为形容词,不能单独作状语;once曾经，一次。
50.B　[解析]连词辨析。 根据上文“To continue to live, the roots will grow bigger and stronger. Stronger roots will make a stronger plant.”及语境可知,此处表示那是根系长得又深又强壮的方式。此处应用how引导表语从句，强调方式。what什么;how如何;when何时

B
One day, Dad gave my older brother Henry and me £ 300 each. “Don't spend it on sweets or 51 B like that,” he said. “You should try to get more money with that £ 300.”
Henry moved first with a great idea. He 52 C some cards and resold them online. He invested (投资) the full £ 300. 53 A six months, he made a profit of £ 260 — that's a lot of money. “I like both investing and 54 B! I bought clothes for myself with some of my profit,” Henry said, smiling from ear to ear.
I thought it would be a good idea to 55 A the example of a winner. I first invested £ 100 of my money in my 56 C business. Of course, he could keep a small part of my profit. And I made plans to invest the 57 B in other ways. I'm not going to tell you any more, because how I made money is a top 58 A.
Dad always tells us, “It's 59 C important to learn how to manage your money, or your money 60 A managing you.” But it's not something we can learn at school. I think we need to notice that.
51. A. something
B. anything
C. everything
52. A. borrowed
B. sold
C. bought
53. A. Within
B. For
C. Before
54. A. keeping
B. spending
C. checking
55. A. follow
B. copy
C. create
56. A. Dad's
B. boss'
C. brother's
57. A. money
B. rest
C. part
58. A. secret
B. plan
C. project
59. A. too
B. little
C. quite
60. A. ends up
B. gives up
C. looks up

答案： B
[语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文。爸爸给了“我”和哥哥Henry每人300英镑，让“我们”不要把这笔钱花在糖果上或诸如此类的任何东西上。哥哥和“我”分别用不同的方式进行投资。爸爸告诉“我们”,学会理财很重要。
51.B　[解析]代词辨析。根据上文中的“Dont spend it on sweets”和下文中的like that可知，爸爸不让“我们”把钱花在糖果上或诸如此类的任何东西上。something某事，常用于肯定句中;anything任何东西，常用于否定句或疑问句中;everything一切。
52.C　[解析]动词辨析。根据下文中的resold them online可知，Henry买了一些卡片,然后在网上转卖这些卡片。borrow借;sell售卖;buy购买。
53.A　[解析]介词辨析。根据下文中的“he made a profit of ￡260”可知，六个月内,他赚了260英镑。within在(某段时间)之内;for为了;before在……以前。
54.B　[解析]动词辨析。根据下文中的“I bought clothes for myself with some of my profit”可知,此处指Henry说自己喜欢投资,也喜欢消费。keep保持;spend花(钱);check检查。
55.A　[解析]动词辨析。根据下文“Ifirst invested ￡100 of my money in my brother's business.”和“And I made plans to invest the rest in other ways.”可知,“我”认为效仿成功者是个好主意。follow the example of sb.为固定搭配,意为“效仿某人”。follow仿效;copy仿效，常指“完全照搬”,有时暗含贬义;create创造。
56.C　[解析]名词所有格辨析。根据语境可知，此处表示“我”首先把100英镑投资到哥哥的生意中。Dad's爸爸的;boss’老板的;brother's哥哥的。
57.B　[解析]名词辨析。根据上文中的“Ifirst invested ￡100 of my money”及语境可知,此处指“我”计划将剩下的钱以其他方式进行投资。money钱;rest剩余部分;part部分。
58.A　[解析]名词辨析。根据上文中的“I,m not going to tell you anymore”可知，我”不会再多说了，因为“我”赚钱的方式是顶级秘密。secret秘密;plan计划;project项目。
59.C　[解析]副词辨析。根据下文中的“or your money managing you”可知，此处指学会理财十分重要。too过于;little稍许;quite十分。
60.A　[解析]动词短语辨析。根据上文中的“It's important to learn how to manage your money”可知,学会理财十分重要，否则你的钱最终会控制你。end up到头来;give up放弃;look up查阅。