《2025年新课程示径学案作业设计七年级英语下册译林版》

一、词汇运用
A. 选择方框中的不定代词填空。
someone anyone nobody something anything nothing
1. The question is too difficult. _______ can answer it.

答案： Nobody
解析：根据“The question is too difficult.”可知“没人能回答”，nobody（没有人）符合语境，句首首字母大写，故填Nobody。

2. There is _______ wrong with my watch. It doesn't work.

答案： something
解析：根据“It doesn't work.”可知手表有问题，something wrong（出故障）为固定搭配，肯定句用something，故填something。

3. —Did he say _______ about it? —No. He said _______.

答案： anything; nothing
解析：第一空为一般疑问句，用anyone/anything，此处指“说什么内容”，用anything；第二空根据“No”可知“他什么也没说”，用nothing，故填anything; nothing。

4. _______ called Jim yesterday, but he was out.

答案： Someone
解析：根据“but he was out”可知“有人给Jim打电话”，肯定句用someone（某人），句首首字母大写，故填Someone。

5. I can't see _______ in the reading room.

答案： anyone
解析：根据“can't”可知为否定句，用anyone/anything，此处指“看到任何人”，用anyone，故填anyone。

B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. There is something wrong with my computer. I need to ask someone _______ (fix) it.

答案： to fix
解析：ask sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“让某人做某事”，故填to fix。

2. We are all _______ (amaze) at the beauty of nature.

答案： amazed
解析：amazed修饰人，意为“感到惊讶的”；amazing修饰物，此处主语是We，指人，故填amazed。

3. Don't forget to take your _______ (umbrella) with you, boys and girls. It's going to rain.

答案： umbrellas
解析：根据“boys and girls”可知不止一把伞，umbrella用复数形式，故填umbrellas。

4. The weather in Beijing is different from that in Guangzhou. It's much _______ (cold) in winter.

答案： colder
解析：much修饰比较级，cold的比较级为colder，意为“冷得多”，故填colder。

5. We should try our best _______ (protect) the environment.

答案： to protect
解析：try one's best to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”，故填to protect。

二、单项选择
（ ）1. There is _______ wrong with my bike. I have to walk home.
A. something
B. anything
C. everything
D. nothing

答案： A
解析：根据“I have to walk home.”可知自行车有问题，something wrong（出故障）为固定搭配，肯定句用something，故选A。

（ ）2. —Is there _______ in the room? —Yes. There is a girl.
A. anyone
B. someone
C. everyone
D. no one

答案： A
解析：一般疑问句中用anyone（任何人），someone用于肯定句，此处询问“房间里有人吗”，故选A。

（ ）3. I looked for my pen everywhere, but I found _______.
A. something
B. anything
C. nothing
D. everything

答案： C
解析：根据“but”可知前后转折，“到处找但没找到”，nothing（没有东西）符合语境，故选C。

（ ）4. _______ of us has a new book.
A. Every
B. Each
C. All
D. Both

答案： B
解析：each of us（我们每个人）后接谓语动词单数，has为单数；every后不接of；all/both后接复数谓语，故选B。

（ ）5. —Would you like _______ to eat? —No, thanks. I'm not hungry.
A. something
B. anything
C. nothing
D. everything

答案： A
解析：Would you like...?表示委婉请求，用something（一些东西），不用anything，故选A。

（ ）6. _______ is ready for the party.
A. Something
B. Anything
C. Everything
D. Nothing

答案： C
解析：根据语境“派对一切就绪”，everything（一切）符合句意；something（某物），anything（任何东西），nothing（没什么）均不符，故选C。

（ ）7. There is _______ in the bag. It's empty.
A. something
B. anything
C. nothing
D. everything

答案： C
解析：根据“It's empty.”可知“包里什么也没有”，nothing（没有东西）符合语境，故选C。

（ ）8. _______ knows the answer to the question. It's too difficult.
A. Nobody
B. Anybody
C. Somebody
D. Everybody

答案： A
解析：根据“It's too difficult.”可知“没人知道答案”，nobody（没有人）符合语境；anybody（任何人），somebody（某人），everybody（每个人）均不符，故选A。