《2025年新课程示径学案作业设计七年级英语下册译林版》

（ ）6. Which word has the different number of syllables?
A. balcony
B. beautiful
C. certainly
D. city
（ ）7. Usually, there are ______ days in a year.
A. three hundreds and sixty five
B. three hundred and sixty five
C. three hundred and sixty-five
D. three hundred sixty-five
（ ）8. They are reading ______ lesson on page ______.
A. 13；13
B. 13；13th
C. the 13th；13
D. the 13th；13th
（ ）9. Life in the countryside is quite ______ that in modern cities.
A. the same
B. different from
C. full of
D. far from
（ ）10. —Would you like to visit the Art Museum with me this weekend?
—______. I didn't go out these days. I can't wait.
A. Sorry, I can't
B. Certainly not
C. I have no idea
D. Sure, I'd love to

答案： 6. D
解析：A. balcony（/'bælkəni/，3个音节）；B. beautiful（/'bjuːtɪfl/，3个音节）；C. certainly（/'sɜːtnli/，3个音节）；D. city（/'sɪti/，2个音节），故选D。
7. C
解析：“365天”用three hundred and sixty-five days，hundred前有数字用单数，sixty-five用连字符，故选C。
8. C
解析：“第十三课”用the 13th lesson，“第13页”用page 13（基数词），故选C。
9. B
解析：句意：农村生活与现代城市生活大不相同。“与……不同”用different from，故选B。
10. D
解析：根据“I can't wait”可知，愿意去，Sure, I'd love to（当然，我很乐意）符合语境，故选D。

三、阅读理解
Cape Town is one of the three capitals of South Africa. The other two capitals are Pretoria and Bloemfontein. Cape Town is South Africa's most popular city with tourists for its attractions and activities. From the beautiful sights and sunny beaches to great shopping in the city centre, Cape Town has something for everyone.
Adventure(冒险) & Outdoors
For the adventure, outdoors or sports fans, Cape Town has activities such as hiking, climbing and diving(潜水)—all along with a fantastic environment and sunny skies.
Water Sports & Diving
Cape Town's beaches are ideal for water sports. If you are not interested in water sports, try a visit to Boulders Beach. It's part of a conservation area(保护区) for the African penguins. You can walk around on wooden paths and watch the penguins in their natural homes. It's great for swimming and exploring too—if you don't mind coming face-to-face with a penguin or two!
A Few Facts
Cape Town's climate is pleasant. In summer it's about 26℃ (And remember, mid-summer here is January!) and the winter temperatures don't usually fall below 10℃. The population of Cape Town is about 5 million.
（ ）1. How many capitals does South Africa have?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. Four.
（ ）2. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?
A. We can't do water sports in Cape Town.
B. You can walk around on wooden paths and watch the sheep.
C. Boulders Beach isn't part of a conservation area for the African penguins.
D. Visitors don't need to take warm clothes if they go to Cape Town in January.
（ ）3. What is the passage probably taken from?
A. A travel magazine.
B. A sports magazine.
C. A storybook.
D. A science report.

答案： 1. C
解析：根据“Cape Town is one of the three capitals of South Africa”可知，南非有三个首都，故选C。
2. D
解析：A. 不能在开普敦做水上运动（原文“beaches ideal for water sports”，错）；B. 看羊（原文是penguins，错）；C. Boulders Beach不是保护区（原文说是，错）；D. 1月不用带暖和衣服（原文1月是仲夏，26℃，对），故选D。
3. A
解析：文章介绍开普敦的旅游景点、活动、气候等，最可能来自旅游杂志，故选A。

四、阅读与回答问题
As the prices of fuel(燃料) and oil(石油) keep going up, the electric cars will become more and more popular in people's life. Many companies spend money in making electric cars now.
Electric cars are different from usual cars. They are powered by batteries(电池). There are different kinds of batteries for different cars. The battery of the car affects how far the car can go. An electric car can go from 50 to about 400 miles at a time. It costs less than the usual car. According to a report, when a usual car goes a mile, it costs about 12 cents. But for an electric car, it only needs about two cents. It saves lots of money.
Electric cars are good for the environment if the batteries get power from nuclear, wind or solar power. But the companies shouldn't use coal to power the batteries of electric cars because it can produce environmental pollution like the usual cars.
1. Why will the electric cars become more and more popular?
2. What does the underlined word "They" in paragraph 2 refer to?
3. How much does an electric car cost when it goes a mile?
4. What should we use to power the batteries of electric cars?
5. What do you think of the electric cars? (请自拟一句话作答)

答案： 1. Because the prices of fuel and oil keep going up.
2. Electric cars.
3. About two cents.
4. Nuclear, wind or solar power.
5. They are cost-saving and environmentally friendly. (答案合理即可)