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三、阅读与回答问题
Every Saturday, Wang Weifang puts on a play with his friends in a small town near Xi'an. The audience can hear them, but they cannot see them. That is because they are putting on a shadow puppet(皮影) play.
Shadow puppets are made of hard leather. The leather is cut out in the shape of a person, an animal or an object. Each puppet is painted in bright colours and put on a stick. Some puppets have movable arms and legs.
During a shadow puppet play, Wang stands behind a white screen with lights behind it. The audience sit in front of the screen. Wang and his friends hold the puppets very close to the screen so that the audience can see the puppets' shadows clearly. Then they move the puppets around and do the voices of different characters.
Shadow puppet plays are a kind of ancient Chinese art. Now with TV and films, shadow puppet plays are not as popular as before. Wang and his friends often work very hard for little money, but they do not mind. They want to keep this traditional art form alive.
1. What are the shadow puppets made of?
2. How is each shadow puppet painted?
3. Where does Wang stand during a shadow puppet play?
4. Why do Wang and his friends still work hard on shadow puppet plays without much money?
5. What's the best title for the passage?
Every Saturday, Wang Weifang puts on a play with his friends in a small town near Xi'an. The audience can hear them, but they cannot see them. That is because they are putting on a shadow puppet(皮影) play.
Shadow puppets are made of hard leather. The leather is cut out in the shape of a person, an animal or an object. Each puppet is painted in bright colours and put on a stick. Some puppets have movable arms and legs.
During a shadow puppet play, Wang stands behind a white screen with lights behind it. The audience sit in front of the screen. Wang and his friends hold the puppets very close to the screen so that the audience can see the puppets' shadows clearly. Then they move the puppets around and do the voices of different characters.
Shadow puppet plays are a kind of ancient Chinese art. Now with TV and films, shadow puppet plays are not as popular as before. Wang and his friends often work very hard for little money, but they do not mind. They want to keep this traditional art form alive.
1. What are the shadow puppets made of?
2. How is each shadow puppet painted?
3. Where does Wang stand during a shadow puppet play?
4. Why do Wang and his friends still work hard on shadow puppet plays without much money?
5. What's the best title for the passage?
答案:
1. Hard leather.
解析:第二段"Shadow puppets are made of hard leather."直接给出答案。
2. In bright colours.
解析:第二段"Each puppet is painted in bright colours"直接给出答案。
3. Behind a white screen with lights behind it.
解析:第三段"Wang stands behind a white screen with lights behind it."直接给出答案。
4. Because they want to keep this traditional art form alive.
解析:最后一段"They want to keep this traditional art form alive."直接给出答案。
5. Shadow Puppet Plays.
解析:文章围绕皮影戏展开,介绍其制作、表演及传承,标题用"Shadow Puppet Plays"最简洁贴切。
解析:第二段"Shadow puppets are made of hard leather."直接给出答案。
2. In bright colours.
解析:第二段"Each puppet is painted in bright colours"直接给出答案。
3. Behind a white screen with lights behind it.
解析:第三段"Wang stands behind a white screen with lights behind it."直接给出答案。
4. Because they want to keep this traditional art form alive.
解析:最后一段"They want to keep this traditional art form alive."直接给出答案。
5. Shadow Puppet Plays.
解析:文章围绕皮影戏展开,介绍其制作、表演及传承,标题用"Shadow Puppet Plays"最简洁贴切。
一、词汇运用
A. 根据首字母或汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式。
1. The styles of these dresses are popular, but we don't like t______ colours.
2. She wore a black shirt tied in a k______ above the navel(肚脐).
3. We get or send many ______(明信片) when New Year's Day is coming.
4. Do you know where my ______(钥匙) are? I can't find them.
5. It's interesting that the dog has two ______(环状物) on its neck.
B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. There are some boxes of chalk on the ______(teacher) desk.
2. Can you see the ______(child) presents from their parents?
3. That computer isn't ______(him). It belongs to ______(I).
4. This is ______(they) classroom and ______(we) is next to ______(you).
5. I still remember the man in red in the photo. He is an old friend of ______(she).
6. —Do you know ______(it) name? —Yes. It's called Eddie.
7. —Who teaches ______ English? —Mr Chen does. He is ______ English teacher. (they)
8. It's kind of you ______(give) me a helping hand.
9. Before the exam, students are busy ______(prepare) for it.
A. 根据首字母或汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式。
1. The styles of these dresses are popular, but we don't like t______ colours.
2. She wore a black shirt tied in a k______ above the navel(肚脐).
3. We get or send many ______(明信片) when New Year's Day is coming.
4. Do you know where my ______(钥匙) are? I can't find them.
5. It's interesting that the dog has two ______(环状物) on its neck.
B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. There are some boxes of chalk on the ______(teacher) desk.
2. Can you see the ______(child) presents from their parents?
3. That computer isn't ______(him). It belongs to ______(I).
4. This is ______(they) classroom and ______(we) is next to ______(you).
5. I still remember the man in red in the photo. He is an old friend of ______(she).
6. —Do you know ______(it) name? —Yes. It's called Eddie.
7. —Who teaches ______ English? —Mr Chen does. He is ______ English teacher. (they)
8. It's kind of you ______(give) me a helping hand.
9. Before the exam, students are busy ______(prepare) for it.
答案:
A. 1. their
解析:指代"dresses'",用形容词性物主代词their(它们的)。
2. knot
解析:"打了个结",固定搭配tied in a knot(打一个结),用knot。
3. postcards
解析:"明信片"用复数postcards(many后接复数)。
4. keys
解析:由are可知用复数keys(钥匙)。
5. rings
解析:"环状物"用复数rings(two后接复数)。
B. 1. teacher's
解析:"老师的桌子",用名词所有格teacher's。
2. children's
解析:"孩子们的礼物",child的复数所有格是children's。
3. his; me
解析:第一空用名词性物主代词his(他的电脑);第二空to后接宾格me。
4. their; ours; yours
解析:"他们的教室"用their;"我们的(教室)"用名词性物主代词ours;"你的(教室)"用yours。
5. hers
解析:双重所有格a friend of hers表示"她的一个朋友",用名词性物主代词hers。
6. its
解析:"它的名字",用形容词性物主代词its。
7. them; their
解析:teach后接宾格them;"他们的老师"用their。
8. to give
解析:固定句型It's kind of sb to do sth,用to give。
9. preparing
解析:固定搭配be busy doing sth,用preparing。
解析:指代"dresses'",用形容词性物主代词their(它们的)。
2. knot
解析:"打了个结",固定搭配tied in a knot(打一个结),用knot。
3. postcards
解析:"明信片"用复数postcards(many后接复数)。
4. keys
解析:由are可知用复数keys(钥匙)。
5. rings
解析:"环状物"用复数rings(two后接复数)。
B. 1. teacher's
解析:"老师的桌子",用名词所有格teacher's。
2. children's
解析:"孩子们的礼物",child的复数所有格是children's。
3. his; me
解析:第一空用名词性物主代词his(他的电脑);第二空to后接宾格me。
4. their; ours; yours
解析:"他们的教室"用their;"我们的(教室)"用名词性物主代词ours;"你的(教室)"用yours。
5. hers
解析:双重所有格a friend of hers表示"她的一个朋友",用名词性物主代词hers。
6. its
解析:"它的名字",用形容词性物主代词its。
7. them; their
解析:teach后接宾格them;"他们的老师"用their。
8. to give
解析:固定句型It's kind of sb to do sth,用to give。
9. preparing
解析:固定搭配be busy doing sth,用preparing。
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