《2025年新课程示径学案作业设计七年级英语下册译林版》

一、判断下列每组单词的音节数是否相同，相同的打“√”，不相同的打“×”
( ) 5. wonderful family
( ) 6. places door
( ) 7. friend endless
( ) 8. second comfortable
( ) 9. hopeful family
( ) 10. balcony number

答案： 5. √
解析："wonderful" /ˈwʌndəfl/（三音节），"family" /ˈfæməli/（三音节），音节数相同。
6. ×
解析："places" /ˈpleɪsɪz/（双音节），"door" /dɔː/（单音节），音节数不同。
7. ×
解析："friend" /frend/（单音节），"endless" /ˈendləs/（双音节），音节数不同。
8. ×
解析："second" /ˈsekənd/（双音节），"comfortable" /ˈkʌmftəbl/（三音节），音节数不同。
9. ×
解析："hopeful" /ˈhəʊpfl/（双音节），"family" /ˈfæməli/（三音节），音节数不同。
10. ×
解析："balcony" /ˈbælkəni/（三音节），"number" /ˈnʌmbə/（双音节），音节数不同。

二、单项选择
( ) 1. Tracy, ______ exchange student from Norway, is ______ college student in Nantong now.
A. a; an
B. an; the
C. an; a
D. the; /
( ) 2. He climbed up the ladder ______ the wall and went into the classroom ______ the open window.
A. through; against
B. against; through
C. along; by
D. by; across
( ) 3. —There are many theatres ______ the island.
—Yes. Broadway is ______ the southern end of the island.
A. at; in
B. on; on
C. at; on
D. on; at
( ) 4. This wall is ______. That is to say, it is a ______ wall.
A. five metre long; five metres long
B. five-metres long; five-metre long
C. five metres long; five-metre-long
D. five-metre long; five-metres-long
( ) 5. The ______ in our hometown is a good place to watch wonderful plays and operas.
A. company
B. museum
C. theatre
D. hotel
( ) 6. —It's raining so hard!
—Yes. I'm wondering how long it would take ______ home.
A. getting
B. to get
C. getting to
D. to get to
( ) 7. Wow, your idea ______ great! Let's give it a try and see if it will work.
A. sounds
B. smells
C. looks
D. hears
( ) 8. —It ______ sunny this weekend. ______ we go on a picnic, Anna?
—All right.
A. shall be; Shall
B. will be; Shall
C. is going to; Will
D. will; Shall
( ) 9. —The snacks smell ______. You need to throw them away because ants can smell things ______.
—OK, I will do it right now.
A. bad; well
B. bad; good
C. badly; well
D. badly; good
( ) 10. It ______ me half an hour ______ my homework every day.
A. take; do
B. takes; to do
C. take; to do
D. takes; do
( ) 11. My hometown, Lianyungang, is ______ wonderful place to visit.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
( ) 12. —David, can you guess the thing ______ the box?
—I don't know.
—Just open it. Maybe it's a surprise for you.
A. beside
B. outside
C. behind
D. inside

答案： 1. C
解析："exchange student"中"exchange"以元音音素/ɪ/开头，用"an"；"college student"中"college"以辅音音素/k/开头，用"a"，选C。
2. B
解析："climbed up the ladder against the wall"（靠着墙爬梯子），"against"（靠着）；"went into the classroom through the open window"（从开着的窗户进入教室）"through"（从内部穿过），选B。
3. D
解析："on the island"（在岛上）；"at the southern end"（在南端），选D。
4. C
解析："five metres long"（五米长）作表语；"five-metre-long"（五米长的）作定语，连字符后名词用单数，选C。
5. C
解析："watch wonderful plays and operas"（看精彩的戏剧和歌剧）的地方是"theatre"（剧院），选C。
6. B
解析："it takes time to do sth"（做某事花费时间），"home"是副词，不加"to"，用"to get"，选B。
7. A
解析："idea"（想法）与"sound"（听起来）搭配，"sounds great"（听起来很棒），选A。
8. B
解析："this weekend"用一般将来时"will be"；"Shall we..."（我们……好吗）表建议，选B。
9. A
解析："smell bad"（闻起来坏了），"smell"系动词后接形容词；"smell things well"（嗅觉好），"smell"实义动词后接副词，选A。
10. B
解析："It takes sb time to do sth"（做某事花费某人时间），主语"it"是第三人称单数，用"takes"，选B。
11. A
解析："a wonderful place"（一个很棒的地方），"wonderful"以辅音音素/w/开头，用"a"，选A。
12. D
解析："Just open it"（打开它）说明东西在盒子里面，"inside"（在里面），选D。