《2025年新课程示径学案作业设计七年级英语下册译林版》

B. 用方框中所给单词或词组的正确形式填空。
large　beforehand　among　be famous for　have a history of　paint　work　something special　find out　play an important part
1. Weifang, Shandong Province, ______ its kites.
2. In our country the ______ people are the masters.
3. If you have completed most of the homework ______, you'll enjoy the evening more.
4. The sun ______ in heating the earth.
5. The Great Wall is popular ______ tourists from all over the world.
6. What he can achieve ______ depends on how hard he works every day.
7. —Is there ______ in today's newspaper?　—No.
8. His mother was a ______, and he was a famous artist himself.
9. China is a great country and ______ about five thousand years.
10. The police are trying their best to ______ the truth of the old man's death.

答案： 1. is famous for
解析：句意为“山东潍坊以风筝闻名”，“以……闻名”用be famous for，主语是单数，故填is famous for。
2. working
解析：“劳动人民”是the working people，固定搭配，故填working。
3. beforehand
解析：句意为“如果你提前完成了大部分作业”，“提前”用beforehand，故填beforehand。
4. plays an important part
解析：句意为“太阳在加热地球方面起着重要作用”，“起重要作用”用play an important part，主语是单数，故填plays an important part。
5. among
解析：“在……中受欢迎”用be popular among，故填among。
6. largely
解析：句意为“他能取得多大成就主要取决于……”，“主要地”用large的副词形式largely，故填largely。
7. anything special
解析：疑问句中“特别的东西”用anything special，something special用于肯定句，故填anything special。
8. painter
解析：句意为“他的母亲是一位画家”，“画家”是paint的名词形式painter，故填painter。
9. has a history of
解析：句意为“中国有大约五千年的历史”，“有……历史”用have a history of，主语是单数，故填has a history of。
10. find out
解析：句意为“警方正尽力查明老人死亡的真相”，“查明”用find out，try one's best to do sth，故填find out。

二、单项选择
( ) 1. —What should I do with this passage?
—______ the main idea of each paragraph.
A. Finding out　B. Found out　C. Find out　D. To find out
( ) 2. Fame(名声) is often ______ a matter of being in the right place at the right time.
A. mostly　B. simply　C. mainly　D. hardly
( ) 3. Many ______ people don't agree to build the new airport near their village.
A. important　B. local　C. working　D. simple
( ) 4. The people in that room are not ______ we saw yesterday.
A. ones　B. that　C. those　D. it
( ) 5. Without ______ a word, he left.
A. saying　B. talking　C. speaking　D. telling

答案： 1. C
解析：祈使句用动词原形开头，句意为“找出每段的中心思想”，故选C。
2. B
解析：句意为“名声往往仅仅是在对的时间出现在对的地方”，“仅仅”用simply，故选B。
3. B
解析：“当地居民”用local people，句意为“许多当地居民不同意在他们村庄附近建新机场”，故选B。
4. C
解析：指代前面提到的复数名词people，用those，故选C。
5. A
解析：“说一句话”用say a word，without后接动名词，故选A。

三、阅读与回答问题
Chinese calligraphy is an important part of traditional Chinese culture. Calligraphy started in China and spread to other parts of Asia with Chinese culture. It has a history of 4,000 to 5,000 years. Calligraphy is the art of writing Chinese characters(汉字) and rules of writing with a brush. When you practise calligraphy, it is important to pay attention to the changes of the strokes(笔画) and the spaces between characters.
There are many famous calligraphers in history, such as Wang Xizhi and Yan Zhenqing. Different calligraphy works can show different calligraphers' feelings and personalities. Today, they can be seen on the walls of offices, shops, hotels and many other places.

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