《2025年新课程示径学案作业设计七年级英语下册译林版》

一、词汇运用
A. 根据汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式。
1. Birds cannot fly high without ______(翅膀).
2. Our new school is three ______(倍) the size of the old one.
3. As a matter of ______(事实), I have no interest in Maths.
4. ______(蝙蝠) are the only flying mammals(哺乳动物) in the world.
5. ______(工蜂) always clean and fix the hive(蜂房).

答案： 1. wings
解析：“翅膀”是wing，可数名词，此处用复数wings。
2. times
解析：“三倍”是three times，固定用法，故填times。
3. fact
解析：“事实上”是as a matter of fact，固定搭配，故填fact。
4. Bats
解析：“蝙蝠”是bat，可数名词，由are可知用复数Bats，句首大写。
5. Worker bees
解析：“工蜂”是worker bee，由always可知用复数Worker bees，句首大写。

B. 用方框中所给单词或词组的正确形式填空。
in one's life　up to　honey　take in air　less than　be awake　weigh　through　lift　butterfly
1. ______ are some of the most beautiful insects in the world.
2. We can lose ______ by eating less and doing more exercise.
3. He has travelled to many countries ______.
4. I ______ but still not clear.
5. It's hard for you to ______ when you get near the top of the high mountain.
6. Add more ______ if you have a sweet tooth.
7. You will rise by ______ others.
8. They keep looking into the rooms ______ the windows.
9. The price of this shirt is ______ 20. I have enough money to buy it.
10. A tortoise can live ______ 150 years.

答案： 1. Butterflies
解析：“蝴蝶”是butterfly，由are可知用复数Butterflies，句首大写。
2. weight
解析：“减肥”是lose weight，固定搭配，故填weight。
3. in his life
解析：句意为“他一生中去过很多国家”，“在某人一生中”用in one's life，主语是he，故填in his life。
4. am awake
解析：句意为“我醒着但还是不清楚”，“醒着”用be awake，主语是I，故填am awake。
5. take in air
解析：句意为“靠近山顶时很难吸气”，“吸气”用take in air，故填take in air。
6. honey
解析：“蜂蜜”是honey，不可数名词，故填honey。
7. lifting
解析：句意为“通过提升他人你会进步”，“提升”用lift，by后接动名词，故填lifting。
8. through
解析：“透过窗户”用through the windows，故填through。
9. less than
解析：句意为“衬衫价格不到20美元”，“少于”用less than，故填less than。
10. up to
解析：“多达150年”用up to 150 years，故填up to。

二、单项选择
( ) 1. ______ uncle of mine said there was ______ UFO in the sky last night.
A. An; a　B. A; an　C. An; an　D. A; a
( ) a. —______ will he come back?　—In an hour.
A. How often　B. How far　C. How soon　D. How long
( ) 3. There are two supermarkets on ______ sides of the street.
A. each　B. all　C. both　D. every
( ) 4. —I'm thirsty. I'd like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Dad?
—I'd like a cup of coffee ______ nothing in it.
A. with　B. without　C. for　D. to

答案： 1. A
解析：uncle以元音音素开头，用An；UFO以辅音音素开头，用a，故选A。
2. C
解析：“In an hour”表示“多久以后”，用How soon提问，故选C。
3. C
解析：“街道两边”用both sides，each后接单数，all用于三者及以上，故选C。
4. A
解析：“什么都不加的咖啡”用coffee with nothing in it，故选A。