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一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1 Hangzhou is the third city in China ________ (host) the Asian Games.
2 [2024南京玄武区期末改编]When climbing a mountain, the higher I get, the more ________ (amaze) I am by the view.
3 The most important thing to ________ (athlete) is not to win a gold or a silver, but to take part.
4 It is quite common for ________ (marry) women not to take their husband's family name.
5 [跨学科·数学]The letter x often ________ ( represent ) an unknown number in math exercises.
1 Hangzhou is the third city in China ________ (host) the Asian Games.
2 [2024南京玄武区期末改编]When climbing a mountain, the higher I get, the more ________ (amaze) I am by the view.
3 The most important thing to ________ (athlete) is not to win a gold or a silver, but to take part.
4 It is quite common for ________ (marry) women not to take their husband's family name.
5 [跨学科·数学]The letter x often ________ ( represent ) an unknown number in math exercises.
答案:
1. to host
2. amazed
3. athletes
4. married
5. represents
2. amazed
3. athletes
4. married
5. represents
二、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空(每词或短语限用一次)
take place, against, find out, modern, spirit
1 At the Olympics, they wanted to have the best athletes compete ________ each other.
2 [2024合肥第四十五中学三模改编]No matter how times change, the ________ of Lei Feng will always be alive.
3 —Jack, could you help me ________ what time the train will arrive on the Internet?
—I'm sorry. My computer doesn't work.
4 —Wow, great changes ________ in your hometown in the past few years.
—Yes, it's becoming more and more beautiful.
5 Xi'an is an amazing city. You can enjoy both ancient and ________ buildings there.
take place, against, find out, modern, spirit
1 At the Olympics, they wanted to have the best athletes compete ________ each other.
2 [2024合肥第四十五中学三模改编]No matter how times change, the ________ of Lei Feng will always be alive.
3 —Jack, could you help me ________ what time the train will arrive on the Internet?
—I'm sorry. My computer doesn't work.
4 —Wow, great changes ________ in your hometown in the past few years.
—Yes, it's becoming more and more beautiful.
5 Xi'an is an amazing city. You can enjoy both ancient and ________ buildings there.
答案:
1. against 句意:在奥运会上,他们想让最好的运动员互相竞争。compete against..."与……竞争"符合句意。
2. spirit 句意:无论时代如何变化,雷锋精神将永远存在。
3. find out 根据空后内容及答语可知,此处是说在网上查火车到达的时间,故用find out。
4. have taken place 根据第二个人说的话可知,此处是说家乡发生了很大的变化。根据空后的"in the past few years"可知该句时态应为现在完成时。故填have taken place。
5. modern 根据语境可知,空处应填与ancient意义相反的单词,再结合方框中所给单词可知应填modern。
2. spirit 句意:无论时代如何变化,雷锋精神将永远存在。
3. find out 根据空后内容及答语可知,此处是说在网上查火车到达的时间,故用find out。
4. have taken place 根据第二个人说的话可知,此处是说家乡发生了很大的变化。根据空后的"in the past few years"可知该句时态应为现在完成时。故填have taken place。
5. modern 根据语境可知,空处应填与ancient意义相反的单词,再结合方框中所给单词可知应填modern。
三、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1 [2024西安高新一中第二学期阶段训练(七)]那些外国人对中国的快速发展感到惊讶。
Those foreigners ________ ________ China's rapid development.
2 [2024湖北中考改编]——我们很快就是高中生了。充分利用时间对我们来说更重要了。
——说的对。时间很宝贵。
—We'll be high school students soon. Making good use of time is more important for us.
—________ ________. Time is valuable.
3 ——亚运会多久举行一次?
——每四年一次。
—How often does the Asian Games take place?
—________ ________ ________ ________.
4 参加这次活动是很有意义的!我们从这次活动中学到很多。
It's very meaningful to ________ ________ ________ this activity! We learn a lot from it.
5 [2024云南中考改编]成为朋友的第一步是互相了解。
Knowing ________ ________ is the first step in making friends.
1 [2024西安高新一中第二学期阶段训练(七)]那些外国人对中国的快速发展感到惊讶。
Those foreigners ________ ________ China's rapid development.
2 [2024湖北中考改编]——我们很快就是高中生了。充分利用时间对我们来说更重要了。
——说的对。时间很宝贵。
—We'll be high school students soon. Making good use of time is more important for us.
—________ ________. Time is valuable.
3 ——亚运会多久举行一次?
——每四年一次。
—How often does the Asian Games take place?
—________ ________ ________ ________.
4 参加这次活动是很有意义的!我们从这次活动中学到很多。
It's very meaningful to ________ ________ ________ this activity! We learn a lot from it.
5 [2024云南中考改编]成为朋友的第一步是互相了解。
Knowing ________ ________ is the first step in making friends.
答案:
1. are amazed at
2. Good point
3. Every four years
4. take part in
5. each other
2. Good point
3. Every four years
4. take part in
5. each other
四、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
[2023绍兴中考改编]
The Pleasanton Partnerships in Education Foundation ( PPIE ) was started in 1987 to raise money for local schools. 1 ________ ( recent ), it hosted a running event for the community. To date, it has raised 1 million dollars 2 ________ the school district.
"We have more than 3,000 runners, volunteers and spectators," said Mindy Louie, the manager for PPIE. This 3 ________(year) event had races of two miles, five kilometers and ten kilometers. The BURN Youth Development ( B. Y. D. ), 4 ________ local runners' group, joined in it as well.
"The B. Y. D. 5 ________(be) born in 2020 to help keep kids active in life," explained Jerry Wu, its leader and coach. The B. Y. D. has since grown to include more than 100 young 6 ________ ( member ) and 30 of them ran in this year's PPIE event. "Watching them running strong and happy 7 ________ ( make ) me smile every time," said Jerry Wu.
So far, Jerry Wu 8 ________(teach) students valuable running skills for about three years. Eighth grader Ollie Gu is one of his excellent students. He completed the race in 40 minutes and 46 seconds 9 ________ won first place in the 12 - 15 age group.
"What an 10 ________(excite) race!" Ollie said. "I'm looking forward to it next year."

[2023绍兴中考改编]
The Pleasanton Partnerships in Education Foundation ( PPIE ) was started in 1987 to raise money for local schools. 1 ________ ( recent ), it hosted a running event for the community. To date, it has raised 1 million dollars 2 ________ the school district.
"We have more than 3,000 runners, volunteers and spectators," said Mindy Louie, the manager for PPIE. This 3 ________(year) event had races of two miles, five kilometers and ten kilometers. The BURN Youth Development ( B. Y. D. ), 4 ________ local runners' group, joined in it as well.
"The B. Y. D. 5 ________(be) born in 2020 to help keep kids active in life," explained Jerry Wu, its leader and coach. The B. Y. D. has since grown to include more than 100 young 6 ________ ( member ) and 30 of them ran in this year's PPIE event. "Watching them running strong and happy 7 ________ ( make ) me smile every time," said Jerry Wu.
So far, Jerry Wu 8 ________(teach) students valuable running skills for about three years. Eighth grader Ollie Gu is one of his excellent students. He completed the race in 40 minutes and 46 seconds 9 ________ won first place in the 12 - 15 age group.
"What an 10 ________(excite) race!" Ollie said. "I'm looking forward to it next year."
答案:
1. Recently
2. for
3. year's
4. a
5. was
6. members
7. makes
8. has taught
9. and
10. exciting
2. for
3. year's
4. a
5. was
6. members
7. makes
8. has taught
9. and
10. exciting
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