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[2023 重庆中考 B 卷改编]Old Mother Wind told the Tree, "I've just come across the grass, and there I saw the \_1\_ Thing in the World."
Bobby Mouse was sitting under the Tree and \_2\_ those words. He thought, "The Best Thing in the World — now what can that be? It \_3\_ be lots of nuts! I'll go and find it." Bobby Mouse ran down towards the \_4\_.
He was running so fast that he didn't see Peter Rabbit \_5\_ Peter Rabbit jumped out and \_6\_, "Where are you going in such a hurry?"
"Down in the grass to find the Best Thing in the World," Bobby Mouse replied and ran \_7\_.
"The Best Thing in the World," said Peter Rabbit. "I really love eating carrots. That must be lots of \_8\_. I'll go and find it." So Peter Rabbit \_9\_ him.
Before long, they met Johnny Chuck.
"Where are you going in such a hurry?" asked Johnny Chuck.
"To find the Best Thing in the World," they shouted. "The Best Thing in the World," said Johnny Chuck. " \_10\_ is better than my own little home and the warm sunshine and the beautiful blue sky." So he stayed at home and played among the flowers \_11\_ Old Mother Wind happily.
Bobby Mouse and Peter Rabbit ran far and fast all day long and still they didn't find the Best Thing in the World. When the \_12\_ was over, they started back to their homes. They didn't hurry now, for they were very tired and \_13\_.
They \_14\_ Old Mother Wind halfway home.
"Did you find the Best Thing in the World?" asked Old Mother Wind.
"No!" Their \_15\_ sounded unhappy.
"Johnny Chuck has it," she said. "It is being happy with the things you have. It's called contentment. And so do you. You have tried."
1 A. Best B. Worst C. Least D. Most
2 A. wrote B. spoke C. forgot D. heard
3 A. need B. must C. needn't D. mustn't
4 A. grass B. tree C. wood D. wind
5 A. or B. because C. until D. if
6 A. told B. invited C. answered D. asked
7 A. nearer B. faster C. more quietly D. more slowly
8 A. apples B. carrots C. bananas D. pears
9 A. joined B. clapped C. stopped D. visited
10 A. Everything B. Something C. Nothing D. Anything
11 A. from B. with C. against D. between
12 A. day B. night C. week D. month
13 A. full B. hungry C. happy D. excited
14 A. drove B. hurt C. lost D. met
15 A. noises B. looks C. voices D. songs
Bobby Mouse was sitting under the Tree and \_2\_ those words. He thought, "The Best Thing in the World — now what can that be? It \_3\_ be lots of nuts! I'll go and find it." Bobby Mouse ran down towards the \_4\_.
He was running so fast that he didn't see Peter Rabbit \_5\_ Peter Rabbit jumped out and \_6\_, "Where are you going in such a hurry?"
"Down in the grass to find the Best Thing in the World," Bobby Mouse replied and ran \_7\_.
"The Best Thing in the World," said Peter Rabbit. "I really love eating carrots. That must be lots of \_8\_. I'll go and find it." So Peter Rabbit \_9\_ him.
Before long, they met Johnny Chuck.
"Where are you going in such a hurry?" asked Johnny Chuck.
"To find the Best Thing in the World," they shouted. "The Best Thing in the World," said Johnny Chuck. " \_10\_ is better than my own little home and the warm sunshine and the beautiful blue sky." So he stayed at home and played among the flowers \_11\_ Old Mother Wind happily.
Bobby Mouse and Peter Rabbit ran far and fast all day long and still they didn't find the Best Thing in the World. When the \_12\_ was over, they started back to their homes. They didn't hurry now, for they were very tired and \_13\_.
They \_14\_ Old Mother Wind halfway home.
"Did you find the Best Thing in the World?" asked Old Mother Wind.
"No!" Their \_15\_ sounded unhappy.
"Johnny Chuck has it," she said. "It is being happy with the things you have. It's called contentment. And so do you. You have tried."
1 A. Best B. Worst C. Least D. Most
2 A. wrote B. spoke C. forgot D. heard
3 A. need B. must C. needn't D. mustn't
4 A. grass B. tree C. wood D. wind
5 A. or B. because C. until D. if
6 A. told B. invited C. answered D. asked
7 A. nearer B. faster C. more quietly D. more slowly
8 A. apples B. carrots C. bananas D. pears
9 A. joined B. clapped C. stopped D. visited
10 A. Everything B. Something C. Nothing D. Anything
11 A. from B. with C. against D. between
12 A. day B. night C. week D. month
13 A. full B. hungry C. happy D. excited
14 A. drove B. hurt C. lost D. met
15 A. noises B. looks C. voices D. songs
答案:
1. A 根据下文中多次提到的"The Best Thing in the World"可知,所缺的词是Best。
2. D 此处是说,Bobby Mouse正坐在树下,"听到了"那些话,故heard符合题意。
3. B 根据空前的"... now what can that be?"及下文内容可推知,空处表示肯定猜测,故用must。
4. A 根据上文第一段中的"I've just come across the grass"和下文第四段中的"Down in the grass"可知,Bobby Mouse跑向了"草地",故grass符合题意。
5. C 此处是说,Bobby Mouse跑得太快了,直到Peter Rabbit跳出来,Bobby Mouse才看到Peter Rabbit。not... until...意为"直到……才……",符合题意。
6. D 根据下文中的"Where are you going in such a hurry?"可知,空处表示"询问",故用asked。
7. B 根据上文提及的"Where are you going in such a hurry?"可知,Bobby Mouse跑得"更快"了,故faster符合题意。
8. B 根据上文中的"I really love eating carrots"及常识可知,carrots符合语境。
9. A 根据下文的描述可知,Peter Rabbit和Bobby Mouse一起去寻找,故joined符合题意。
10. C 结合文意可知Johnny Chuck说的是"没有什么东西比自己的小家、温暖的阳光和漂亮的蓝天更好",故Nothing符合题意。
11. B 表示"和……一起"要用介词with。
12. A 根据设空前提到的"all day long"可知,它们跑了一天,在那天结束的时候,它们才开始回家,故day符合题意。
13. B 根据设空前提到的"They didn't hurry now"可推知,它们又累又"饿",故hungry符合题意。
14. D 根据文意可知,此处是说,它们在半路上"遇到"了风妈妈,故met符合题意。
15. C 根据空前的"No!"及空后的"sounded unhappy"可知,此处是说它们的说话声听起来不开心,故用voices。
2. D 此处是说,Bobby Mouse正坐在树下,"听到了"那些话,故heard符合题意。
3. B 根据空前的"... now what can that be?"及下文内容可推知,空处表示肯定猜测,故用must。
4. A 根据上文第一段中的"I've just come across the grass"和下文第四段中的"Down in the grass"可知,Bobby Mouse跑向了"草地",故grass符合题意。
5. C 此处是说,Bobby Mouse跑得太快了,直到Peter Rabbit跳出来,Bobby Mouse才看到Peter Rabbit。not... until...意为"直到……才……",符合题意。
6. D 根据下文中的"Where are you going in such a hurry?"可知,空处表示"询问",故用asked。
7. B 根据上文提及的"Where are you going in such a hurry?"可知,Bobby Mouse跑得"更快"了,故faster符合题意。
8. B 根据上文中的"I really love eating carrots"及常识可知,carrots符合语境。
9. A 根据下文的描述可知,Peter Rabbit和Bobby Mouse一起去寻找,故joined符合题意。
10. C 结合文意可知Johnny Chuck说的是"没有什么东西比自己的小家、温暖的阳光和漂亮的蓝天更好",故Nothing符合题意。
11. B 表示"和……一起"要用介词with。
12. A 根据设空前提到的"all day long"可知,它们跑了一天,在那天结束的时候,它们才开始回家,故day符合题意。
13. B 根据设空前提到的"They didn't hurry now"可推知,它们又累又"饿",故hungry符合题意。
14. D 根据文意可知,此处是说,它们在半路上"遇到"了风妈妈,故met符合题意。
15. C 根据空前的"No!"及空后的"sounded unhappy"可知,此处是说它们的说话声听起来不开心,故用voices。
|时文阅读|In early March, China gets some funny weather. It gets warmer, and when it rains, you can also hear thunder. This is Jingzhe(惊蛰), or the "Awakening of the Insects".
Falling usually on March 5, it is one of the 24 solar terms in the Chinese lunar calendar, which used to guide ancient Chinese people's daily lives and farming.
The Chinese classics recorded a time when spring thunder woke up insects that had been hibernating(冬眠) for the winter. They rise up from the earth, and plenty of other creatures also put in their first appearance of the year. Soon, peach trees will have beautiful flowers while birds will sing from tree branches.
Chinese farmers really care about Jingzhe, because it starts the spring planting season, which is one of the busiest times for farmers. When insects start buzzing(发出嗡嗡声), it's time to keep the crops safe from these pests.
Spring is considered the best time of the year for agriculture. At the beginning of the year, farmers till(耕作) the soil, giving crops the best possible environment and more nutrition.
In the north, irrigation(灌溉) needs to be timely while in the south, it is almost time to plant rice and corn. However, farmers also have to watch the weather closely, because it can change a lot when cold and warm air mix together.
It is also an inspiring time for people's imagination and creativity. In the Chinese history of literature, quite a number of poems and essays have been written about the Jingzhe solar term.
1 When does Jingzhe usually take place?
A. In spring. B. In summer.
C. In autumn. D. In winter.
2 Which of the following is NOT an activity during Jingzhe?
A. Farmers start to till their soil.
B. People begin to plant rice and corn.
C. Some people begin to pick peaches.
D. Spring thunder wakes up insects.
3 What are the challenges for farmers during Jingzhe?
①They need to fight with insects.
②They need to change the bad weather.
③They need to watch the weather closely.
④They need to keep away from spring thunder.
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①③
4 What does the writer think of Jingzhe?
A. It is a busy harvest season.
B. It is a busy but hopeful time.
C. It is a hopeful and relaxing time.
D. It is a time that makes people feared.
Falling usually on March 5, it is one of the 24 solar terms in the Chinese lunar calendar, which used to guide ancient Chinese people's daily lives and farming.
The Chinese classics recorded a time when spring thunder woke up insects that had been hibernating(冬眠) for the winter. They rise up from the earth, and plenty of other creatures also put in their first appearance of the year. Soon, peach trees will have beautiful flowers while birds will sing from tree branches.
Chinese farmers really care about Jingzhe, because it starts the spring planting season, which is one of the busiest times for farmers. When insects start buzzing(发出嗡嗡声), it's time to keep the crops safe from these pests.
Spring is considered the best time of the year for agriculture. At the beginning of the year, farmers till(耕作) the soil, giving crops the best possible environment and more nutrition.
In the north, irrigation(灌溉) needs to be timely while in the south, it is almost time to plant rice and corn. However, farmers also have to watch the weather closely, because it can change a lot when cold and warm air mix together.
It is also an inspiring time for people's imagination and creativity. In the Chinese history of literature, quite a number of poems and essays have been written about the Jingzhe solar term.
1 When does Jingzhe usually take place?
A. In spring. B. In summer.
C. In autumn. D. In winter.
2 Which of the following is NOT an activity during Jingzhe?
A. Farmers start to till their soil.
B. People begin to plant rice and corn.
C. Some people begin to pick peaches.
D. Spring thunder wakes up insects.
3 What are the challenges for farmers during Jingzhe?
①They need to fight with insects.
②They need to change the bad weather.
③They need to watch the weather closely.
④They need to keep away from spring thunder.
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①③
4 What does the writer think of Jingzhe?
A. It is a busy harvest season.
B. It is a busy but hopeful time.
C. It is a hopeful and relaxing time.
D. It is a time that makes people feared.
答案:
1. A 细节理解题。由第一段内容可知,惊蛰发生在三月份,此时属于春天,故选A。
2. C 推理判断题。由第三段的最后一句可知,惊蛰期间桃树才开始开花,由此推出此时的人们采摘不了桃子。
3. D 推理判断题。由第四段的最后一句可知,惊蛰时期,虫子苏醒,农民们要与庄稼的害虫作斗争;由第六段的最后一句可知,惊蛰期间天气变化无常,严重影响农业生产,农民们要密切关注天气。故选D。
4. B 推理判断题。由最后一段的第一句可知作者认为惊蛰是一个激发人们想象力和创造力的时期,也就是说它是一个充满希望的时期;由倒数第二、三段可知,农民们在惊蛰时期需要进行耕种、灌溉、插秧等活动,由此可推出惊蛰是一个繁忙的时期。综上所述,惊蛰是一个繁忙但充满希望的节气。
2. C 推理判断题。由第三段的最后一句可知,惊蛰期间桃树才开始开花,由此推出此时的人们采摘不了桃子。
3. D 推理判断题。由第四段的最后一句可知,惊蛰时期,虫子苏醒,农民们要与庄稼的害虫作斗争;由第六段的最后一句可知,惊蛰期间天气变化无常,严重影响农业生产,农民们要密切关注天气。故选D。
4. B 推理判断题。由最后一段的第一句可知作者认为惊蛰是一个激发人们想象力和创造力的时期,也就是说它是一个充满希望的时期;由倒数第二、三段可知,农民们在惊蛰时期需要进行耕种、灌溉、插秧等活动,由此可推出惊蛰是一个繁忙的时期。综上所述,惊蛰是一个繁忙但充满希望的节气。
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