《2025年一遍过八年级英语下册冀教版》

一、词汇运用 默词句，词句聚焦见学思用 P13
(A)根据句意及首字母提示写出单词
1 [新素材] The athletes in the Paris 2024 Olympic Games impressed (使印象深刻) us with their c______ and strength.
2 [原创题] How b______ firefighters are! They save people’s lives in the big fire.
3 The r______ why he was late for school is unknown.
4 We should keep a b______ between human beings and nature.
5 —Can you help me c______ some apples and strawberries? I want to make a salad.
—Of course.
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
6 The government uses many ways to stop people from ______ (kill) wild animals.
熟词生义
A. v. 使非常痛苦；使受折磨
B. v. 打发，消磨(时间)
(1) To kill the hours while she waited, Ann worked in the garden. ______
(2) I’ve walked miles and my feet are killing me. ______
7 The painting has a history of three ______ (century).
8 I hope that all our worries and troubles can ______ (appear) in the new year.
9 Brushing your teeth properly helps you ______ (decrease) your chance of having tooth problems.
10 In our school library, there ______ a number of books on art. The number of the books ______ still growing larger and larger. (be)

答案： （A）根据句意及首字母提示写出单词
1. courage
2. brave
3. reason
4. balance
5. cut
（B）用所给单词的适当形式填空
6. killing 【熟词生义】 BA
7. centuries
8. disappear
9. (to) decrease
10. are; is

二、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空(每词或短语限用一次)
symbol, nine, cut down, reason, drop to
1 [2024宁德期末改编]—Forests are important for us. Do you know the ______?
—I know. They are the lung(肺) of the earth.
2 [2024武汉江夏区期末改编]—Many teenagers spend too much time online.
—Yes, they should ______ time on their smart phones and computers to keep healthy.
3 You’d better take some warm clothes when you come to my hometown tomorrow, because the temperature will ______ -6℃.
4 —Why do Chinese people like red?
—Because the color red is the ______ of good luck in China.
5 [2023凉山州中考改编] My grandma told me the number "9" stands for "long lasting", so I chose the ______ floor to live on.

答案： 1. reason 根据答语可知，问句询问森林重要的原因，故填 reason。
2. cut down 根据语境及空后的"to keep healthy"可知，空处表示"减少"，又因空前的 should，故应填 cut down。
3. drop to 根据空前的"You'd better take some warm clothes"可知，此处是说温度下降，又因空前的 will，故填 drop to。
4. symbol ——为什么中国人喜欢红色？——因为红色在中国是好运的象征。
5. ninth 句意：我祖母告诉我数字 9 代表长寿，所以我选择住在第九层。空处表示"第九"，故用 ninth。

三、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1 基于这个原因，老虎对环境是很重要的。
______ ______ ______, tigers are very important to the environment.
2 警察总是尽最大努力救助那些处于危险之中的人。
The police always try their best to save those who are ______ ______.
3 假期一开始，我们就制订了一个旅游计划。
We made a travel plan ______ ______ ______ ______ the holiday.
4 人们正在尽最大努力保持野生动物数量的平衡。
People are trying their best to keep the number of wild animals ______ ______.
5 除了学习之外，我们也应该多做一些锻炼。
Besides study, we should do more exercise ______ ______.

答案： 1. For this reason
2. in danger
3. at the beginning of
4. in balance
5. as well