《2025年绿色通道45分钟课时作业与单元测评高中英语选择性必修第三册人教版》

Ⅲ. 语法填空
(2024·山东淄博高二检测)A young Chinese woman who 1.lost_ (lose) an eye in a serious car accident has devoted her life to creating prosthetic eyes (义眼) that flash different colours.
In 2013, Xintong lost one of her eyes in 2.a_ car accident. She was only 18 at the time and she sought solutions and had it 3.replaced_ (replace) with a prosthetic eye. Instead of losing confidence in herself and shying away from people because of her 4.appearance_ (appear), the young woman finally decided to turn her situation to make herself stand out. After 5.studying_ (study) to become a prosthetic eye technician (义眼技师), Xintong started making all sorts of unique prostheses for herself, 6.which_ she showed off on social media, slowly building up a loyal following.
Xintong is perfectly capable of making classic prosthetic eyes that 7.are_ (be) almost indistinguishable from real ones, but she is best known for her “bionic eyes” that light up different colours and even flash at the press of a button. Short videos of 8.her_ (she) trying out some of these 9.unusual_ (usual) prostheses have been going popular in China and she recently got the attention of mainstream media as well.
Xintong told Beijing News that she got into making prosthetic eyes 10.as_ a way of helping people like her deal with confidence issues.

答案： 语篇导读 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了年轻的中国女子昕瞳在一场车祸中失去了一只眼睛，但她并没有一蹶不振，而是开始制作各种独特的义眼，通过这种方式来帮助像她一样的人解决自信心问题。
1.lost 考查动词的时态。空处作who引导的定语从句的谓语；陈述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。故填lost。
2.a 考查冠词。空处修饰可数名词accident，表示“一场车祸”，为泛指，且空后car的发音以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
3.replaced 考查非谓语动词。此处为“have+宾语+宾语补足语”结构，逻辑主语it与动词replace之间为动宾关系，应用过去分词表被动。故填replaced。
4.appearance 考查名词。空处被形容词性物主代词her修饰，作介词的宾语，应用名词。appearance意为“外表，外貌”，是不可数名词。故填appearance。
5.studying 考查非谓语动词。空处在介词After后作宾语，应用动名词形式。故填studying。
6.which 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为prostheses，指物，关系词在从句中作宾语，应用关系代词which。故填which。
7.are 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。空处是定语从句的连系动词，叙述现在的事情，应用一般现在时；从句主语that指代先行词prosthetic eyes，表复数概念，所以系动词用are。故填are。
8.her 考查代词。空处作定语，修饰动名词短语，所以用形容词性物主代词。故填her。
9.unusual 考查形容词。空处作定语，修饰名词prostheses，根据语境可知，此处表示“不同寻常的”，应用形容词unusual。故填unusual。
10.as 考查介词。“as a way of...”是固定短语，意为“作为一种……的方法”。故填as。