《2025年绿色通道45分钟课时作业与单元测评高中英语选择性必修第三册人教版》

Ⅲ.语法填空
(2024·江苏苏州八校高二联考)As a child, Obaida Omar 1.narrowly_ (narrow) escaped the enemy's invasion of her native Afghanistan, walking for weeks through the mountains. Now a mother of three and Islamic Centre of Rochester board member, Omar provided first-hand experience of what it means to be a child made 2.homeless_ (home) by war as the keynote speaker at the "Dinner for Peace" 3.hosted_ (host) by the Student Association for the Development of Arab Cultural Awareness last Saturday.
About 250 guests attended the dinner, the proceeds(收益) of 4.which_ will go to education for children affected by the Middle Eastern refugee crisis.
"Children did not create this conflict, 5.but_ they are its greatest victims," said Alanoud Alzaid, the group's president, who gave the opening speech at the dinner."Tonight we have raised roughly 3,000 in profit, which means over 1,000 children can get the education they deserve," he said. "6. _ you, tonight would not have been possible."
7._ (entertain) the audience, the Yellow Jackets kicked the night off with a 8.selection_ (select) of lively songs. The Sihir belly(肚皮) dancing group also performed, with pride and authority in their costumes of shining gold and bright coral colours.
"We 9.have been planning_ (plan) this for two months now. It feels wonderful to see such an amazing turnout. It brings back the human element, making you remember that we're all the same," said Gabby Stillman, an 10.eleventh_ (eleven) grader.
On the whole, the dinner was a success. The audience was also full of praise.

答案： 1.narrowly 考查副词。设空处修饰动词escaped，作状语，应用副词形式。故填narrowly。
2.homeless 考查形容词。此处是一个“make＋宾语＋形容词”结构，“made... by war”作后置定语，修饰名词child，表示“因战争而无家可归的孩子”。故填homeless。
3.hosted 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，设空处作后置定语，修饰“the‘Dinner for Peace’”，两者之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用过去分词形式。故填hosted。
4.which 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处是一个非限制性定语从句，其结构是“名词＋介词＋关系代词”，先行词是dinner，所以用关系代词which。故填which。
5.but 考查连词。根据句意可知，前后句有转折关系，所以用连词but连接。故填but。
6.Without 考查介词。根据句意可知，设空处是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，表示条件的否定，应用介词without；位于句首，单词首字母应大写。故填Without。
7.To entertain 考查非谓语动词。设空处表示目的，作句子的目的状语，表示“为了娱乐观众”，应用动词不定式；位于句首，to的首字母应大写。故填To entertain。
8.selection 考查名词。此处是一个“a＋名词＋of”结构，所以设空处用名词形式作with的宾语。故填selection。
9.have been planning 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据句中的时间状语for two months now可知，空处表示动作从过去某个时间开始，一直延续到现在，且还在持续，所以用现在完成进行时；主语为第一人称复数，助动词用have。故填have been planning。
10.eleventh 考查序数词。表示“几年级”，应用序数词修饰名词。故填eleventh。