《2025年绿色通道45分钟课时作业与单元测评高中英语选择性必修第三册人教版》

Ⅴ. 完成句子
1. 他跑得如此之快，以至于他总是赢得比赛。（so... that，so 位于句首引起部分倒装）So fast does he run
_ that he always wins the races.
2. 不仅我妈妈，我爸爸也帮忙做家务。他们认为分担家务能让家庭关系更紧密。（not only... but also）Not only my mother but also my father helps with the housework
_ . They believe that sharing the chores makes the family bond stronger.
3. 即使我吓得浑身颤抖，我仍然鼓起勇气，走上舞台，开始了我的演讲。（even if/though 引导让步状语从句）Even if/though I was so frightened as to tremble all over/so frightened that I trembled all over
_ , I still gathered up all my courage, stepped on the stage and began my speech.
4. 教室里的学生中有一位才华横溢的艺术家，他的绘画总是让每个人感到惊讶。（among 位于句首引起完全倒装）Among the students in the classroom is a talented artist
_ who always surprises everyone with his drawings.
5. 我感激地说：“如果您没有给我提好的建议，我就不会在激烈的比赛中获得第一名。”（if 引导虚拟条件句）
I said gratefully, “_If you hadn’t offered me good suggestions, I wouldn’t have won first prize in the competitive contest.”

答案： 1.So fast does he run
2.Not only my mother but also my father helps with the housework
3.Even if/though I was so frightened as to tremble all over/so frightened that I trembled all over
4.Among the students in the classroom is a talented artist
5.If you hadn’t offered me good suggestions, I wouldn’t have won first prize in the competitive contest

Ⅰ. 阅读理解
A
（2025·河南郑州高二检测）American cyclist Lael Wilcox is claiming the record for the fastest woman to bike around the world.
The 38-year-old started her journey in Chicago on 26 May and ended it in Chicago on 11 September, riding 18,125 miles over the course of 108 days, 12 hours and 12 minutes. Her record has yet to be certified by Guinness World Records, but it would beat by more than two weeks the previous record of 124 days and 11 hours set by Scottish cyclist Jenny Graham in 2018.
Wilcox's first leg of the trip was a week riding from Chicago to New York City. Then she flew to Portugal, spending a month riding east through Europe. Next it was a flight to Australia. Then she spent a week biking through New Zealand, and afterwards it was back to North America. She landed in Alaska and rode from Anchorage through western Canada and down the US West Coast, before heading east through the Southwest and back to Chicago.
Riding 18,125 miles over 3 months means averaging over 166 miles a day. Sometimes she rode more than 200. And the world is not flat. Wilcox climbed a total of 629,880 vertical（垂直的）feet on her bike—equal to climbing the height of Mount Qomolangma more than 21 times.
Wilcox is no stranger to long bike rides. She has been doing extreme long-distance racing since 2015, when she set the women's record in the Tour Divide race. This time, she knew it was going to be a “pretty tiring effort”, but she could still meet people gathering along her way, offering drinks and treats.
“I'd be through a distant area like British Columbia where, you know, there's nobody out there. I saw, like, eight bears. And then I got closer to a town, and all of a sudden people started showing up, you know—a family with two kids and another guy that brought me cookies and a nurse coming out from a clinic just to say hello. I was so grateful to have such a life experience.”
Wilcox was busy—on her bike ride. “There's nothing else I'd rather do. I am thankful for whatever happened on the way, which was fascinating and made my trip wonderful.”
1. What do we know about Lael Wilcox?
A. She is awarded by Guinness.
B. She always holds the record.
C. She ranks second to Jenny Graham.
D. She completed the trip in record time.
2. What can be inferred about Wilcox from Paragraph 3?
A. She began her trip in Portugal.
B. Her success didn't come easily.
C. She climbed Mount Qomolangma by the way.
D. She cycled all the way across four continents.
3. Why does Wilcox want to go on her bike ride?
A. She can enjoy remote villages.
B. She can get closer to wildlife.
C. She can experience chance encounters.
D. She can make friends on the way.
4. Which of the following can best describe Wilcox?
A. Brave and patient.
B. Determined and thankful.
C. Devoted and frank.
D. Strong-willed and considerate.

答案： A
语篇导读 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了美国自行车手莱尔·威尔科克斯(Lael Wilcox)创下108天环世界骑行的纪录,她的旅程涵盖多个国家,展现了极限耐力和与人互动的美好体验。
1.D 细节理解题。根据第一段“American cyclist Lael Wilcox is claiming the record for the fastest woman to bike around the world.”可知,美国自行车手莱尔·威尔科克斯创造了女性骑自行车环游世界用时最短的世界纪录。故选D。
2.B 推理判断题。根据第三段最后四句可知,威尔科克斯三个多月完成18,125英里的骑行之旅,相当于每天骑行超过166英里,有时甚至超过200英里。从垂直距离上来说,威尔科克斯爬升了629,880英尺,相当于珠峰高度的21倍。故推知,威尔科克斯的成功并不容易。故选B。
3.C 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“I am thankful for whatever happened on the way, which was fascinating and made my trip wonderful.”可知,威尔科克斯很感激骑行路上发生的一切,这让她的旅行很精彩。故推知,威尔科克斯想继续骑行的原因是她能偶遇不同的风景和人。故选C。
4.B 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段最后一句“I was so grateful to have such a life experience.”并结合全文内容可知,尽管威尔科克斯骑行环游世界的过程中遇到了各种问题,但她从未退缩,并且感恩她在环游世界时所经历的一切。故推知,威尔科克斯是一个有决心且心怀感恩的人。故选B。