《2025年绿色通道45分钟课时作业与单元测评高中英语选择性必修第三册人教版》

Ⅱ. 完形填空
(2024·河南新乡高二期末) This is a true story that took place a few days ago. This woman looked _1_, but she was very pretty in my eyes. I met the most beautiful woman in a shop. She wasn't that _2_ as she was 5 feet at the most. Her _3_ was bent, too. She was thin and her face was _4_ with black age spots from a lifetime
1. A. ordinary
B. accessible
C. delightful
D. delicate
2. A. depressed
B. efficient
C. tall
D. lazy
3. A. foot
B. image
C. back
D. dignity
4. A. awarded
B. covered
C. associated
D. issued
of working in the sun. Her hair was thin and white. She was at least 80 years old and might have been over 90. She moved _5_ and with great care. However, when she _6_ you in the eye and spoke to you, you could see her _7_ beauty shining through.
Her face was wrinkled from a very _8_ life of hard work and difficulty. But it was the lines around her eyes that caught my _9_. These wrinkles were deep and forever “canyons” that had been _10_ by a million smiles and a lifetime of laughter.
Her _11_ were deep set and hidden behind thick, heavy glasses. But you could still see a lovely light _12_ out of them. When she talked to you, they were bright with a wonderful shine that told you she was _13_ with faith, love, hope, kindness and joy. I only _14_ her for a minute or two, yet I left feeling better, and happier.
I only hope that one day my own face will _15_ the signs that hers did, showing a happy life, and a loved life.
5. A. slowly
B. firmly
C. finally
D. obviously
6. A. wondered
B. looked
C. glared
D. pointed
7. A. superb
B. slight
C. typical
D. true
8. A. long
B. common
C. reserved
D. strange
9. A. concern
B. attention
C. curiosity
D. sympathy
10. A. rewarded
B. motivated
C. formed
D. integrated
11. A. options
B. emotions
C. smiles
D. eyes
12. A. escaping
B. shining
C. dying
D. swinging
13. A. anxious
B. compared
C. content
D. filled
14. A. cast off
B. focused on
C. spoke to
D. applauded for
15. A. change
B. present
C. lose
D. improve

答案： 语篇导读 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者几天前在一家商店里遇到了一位女士，虽然她看起来很普通，但是在作者眼里却很漂亮，她内心充满了信仰、爱、希望和喜悦，作者希望有一天自己的脸也能像她的脸那样。
1.A 根据下文but she was very pretty in my eyes可知，上下文语义转折，此处指这位女士很普通，但在作者眼中很美。ordinary“普通的”；accessible“可接近的”；delightful“令人愉快的”；delicate“精美的”。故选A。
2.C 根据下文as she was 5 feet at the most可推知，空后描述的是这位女士的身高，所以此处指她没有那么高。depressed“沮丧的”；efficient“高效的”；tall“高的”；lazy“懒情的”。故选C。
3.C 根据上文“She wasn’t that 2 as she was 5 feet at the most.”以及下文“She was thin and her face was 4 with black age spots from a lifetime of working in the sun.”可知，本段主要描述这位女士的外貌，再结合下文was bent可推知，她的背也弯了。foot“脚”；image“形象”；back“背部”；dignity“尊严”。故选C。
4.B 根据上文her face以及下文with black age spots from a lifetime of working in the sun可推知，此处描述这位女士的脸部，她的脸应该是因为常年日晒而布满了黑色的老年斑。award“授予”；cover“覆盖”；associate“联想”；issue“发行”。固定短语be covered with意为“被……覆盖；充满着”。故选B。
5.A 根据上文“She was at least 80 years old and might have been over 90.”以及下文with great care可推知，这位上了年纪的女士移动时是缓慢而小心的。slowly“慢慢地”；firmly“坚定地”；finally“最终地”；obviously“明显地”。故选A。
6.B 根据下文you in the eye and spoke to you可推知，此处指看着你的眼睛和你说话。wonder“想知道”；look“看”；glare“怒视”；point“指向”。固定搭配look sb in the eye(s)意为“看着某人的眼睛”。故选B。
7.D 根据上文描述的这位上了年纪的女士外形看上去很普通，个子不高，背弯了，脸上有老年斑，头发斑白等，以及本句中表示转折的However可推知，此处是和上文形成对比，指她拥有超越这些外在的真正的美丽。superb“一流的”；slight“轻微的”；typical“典型的”；true“真正的”。故选D。
8.A 根据第一段中的a lifetime of working in the sun以及“She was at least 80 years old and might have been over 90.”可推知，这位女士上了年纪，长期在太阳下劳作，因此她的皱纹是由长期的艰苦工作和生活的艰辛所致。long“长期的”；common“普通的”；reserved“内敛的”；strange“奇怪的”。故选A。
9.B 根据下文“These wrinkles were deep and forever ‘canyons’ that had been 10 by a million smiles and a lifetime of laughter.”可知，作者在仔细描述这位女士眼睛周围的皱纹，所以是这些皱纹引起了她的注意。concern“关切”；attention“注意”；curiosity“好奇心”；sympathy“同情”。固定短语catch one’s attention意为“引起某人的注意”。故选B。
10.C 根据上文“forever ‘canyons’”以及下文by a million smiles and a lifetime of laughter可知，此处是用“峡谷”来形容这位女士眼睛周围的皱纹，这些都是因为无数的微笑和一生的笑声而形成的。reward“奖励”；motivate“激励”；form“形成”；integrate“整合”。故选C。
11.D 根据下文“hidden behind thick, heavy glasses”可推知，藏在又厚又沉的眼镜后面的是眼睛。option“选择”；emotion“情感”；smile“微笑”；eye“眼睛”。故选D。
12.B 根据上文a lovely light和下文out of them可推知，此处指眼睛发出美好的光芒。escape“逃离”；shine“发光”；die“死亡”；swing“摇摆”。故选B。
13.D 根据下文“with faith, love, hope, kindness and joy”可推知，此处是描述这位女士说话时双眼传达的讯息，应该是她内心充满了信仰、爱、希望、善良和喜悦。anxious“焦虑的”；compared“比较的”；content“满足的”；filled“充满的”。固定短语be filled with意为“充满”。故选D。
14.C 根据上文When she talked to you可推知，作者和她之间的谈话仅有一两分钟，但作者离开时有了积极的感受。cast off“摆脱”；focus on“专注于”；speak to“对……说话”；applaud for“为……鼓掌”。故选C。
15.B 根据上文one day my own face以及下文the signs that hers did可推知，作者在表达对自己的美好希望，希望日后自己的脸可以和这位女士的脸一样，呈现那样美丽的表情。change“改变”；present“展示”；lose“失去”；improve“改进”。故选B。