《2025年鹏教图书精彩假期暑假篇七年级》

Ⅲ. 短文填空
A. Einstein did many jobs at universities.
B. He made important discoveries in quantum physics (a type of science about tiny particles [粒子]).
C. He supported things like peace and human rights.
D. He died in 1955 in Princeton, New Jersey.
E. During this time, he did important research and got his PhD in 1905.
F. He became famous for his theory of relativity.
Albert Einstein was born in Germany in 1879. As a kid, he moved to Switzerland and studied at a famous school in Zurich. In 1901, he became a Swiss citizen. 1. E
2. A In 1914, he went to Berlin to work at a science institute. But in 1933, he left Germany because of politics and moved to America. He became a US citizen in 1940 and worked as a teacher at Princeton University until 1945.
Einstein is most famous for his theory of relativity (a big idea about time and space). 3. F
He wasn't just a scientist—he also cared about peace and helping people. 4. C
Einstein won many prizes, like the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921. 5. D His ideas are still important in science today.

答案： 1. E；2. A；3. F；4. C；5. D