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Ⅰ. 完形填空 Water is important for life. All living things need it to survive. Most of our planet is covered by water, but only a __1__ part is for drinking. It is urgent (紧急的) to save water, as the world's population is rising __2__. Without enough clean water, people can get __3__ and may not be able to grow food.In many parts of the world, people do not have easy access to clean water. They often need to walk for __4__ to find a source. This actually makes it difficult for people to live or meet their daily needs. We must help these people by providing resources and __5__ them how to collect rainwater.When we are at home, we can also use water wisely. For example, turning off the tap while brushing our __6__ can save a lot of water. Taking shorter showers and fixing leaks (漏水) is another way to reduce water usage. Every little bit counts, and if we all make an effort, we can make a __7__.Finally, let's remember that water is not just a resource, it is a __8__ for many beautiful ecosystems (生态系统). Lakes, rivers and oceans provide habitats for countless plants and animals. Protecting these bodies of water is __9__ for our environment.By taking action together, we can __10__ that future generations also have access to clean, safe water.(
A
) 1. A. smallB. hugeC. cleanD. safe(D
) 2. A. hardB. suddenlyC. slowlyD. fast(C
) 3. A. tiredB. lostC. sickD. hungry(B
) 4. A. secondsB. hoursC. monthsD. years(A
) 5. A. teachingB. stoppingC. allowingD. changing(C
) 6. A. handsB. hairC. teethD. body(B
) 7. A. dealB. differenceC. pointD. way(D
) 8. A. challengeB. problemC. taskD. home(D
) 9. A. difficultB. successfulC. harmfulD. necessary(A
) 10. A. make sureB. make upC. have funD. make believe
答案:
1. A;2. D;3. C;4. B;5. A;6. C;7. B;8. D;9. D;10. A
Ⅱ. 阅读理解
Da Tie Hua is an exciting and beautiful tradition in China. It is a special show where people make sparks (火花) fly like fireworks. This tradition is very old and has been a part of Chinese culture for a long time.
The show starts when people heat iron until it becomes very hot and turns into liquid (液体). Then the workers wear special clothes to keep safe. They use long sticks to hold the hot iron and swing (摇晃) it around. As they swing, the liquid iron flies through the air.
When the hot iron hits walls or the ground, it splashes (飞溅) and creates many bright sparks. These sparks look like stars in the night sky, and everyone watches in wonder.
Da Tie Hua is not just for fun. It is also a way to show respect for the old ways of making iron. It is a skill that takes a lot of practice, and the workers must be very careful. But when they do it well, it is a beautiful sight that makes people happy.
This tradition is important because it helps us remember the past and the hard work of people who made things by hand. It is a part of China's history and is still enjoyed by many people today. Da Tie Hua is a wonderful mix of art, skill, and culture that lights up the night.
(
A. Wearing special clothes.
B. Hitting the walls with iron.
C. Swing the liquid iron around.
D. Heating iron until it is very hot.
(
A. It flies high into the sky.
B. It creates bright sparks.
C. It makes a loud noise.
D. It becomes cold quickly.
(
A. Da Tie Hua needs a lot of practice.
B. Da Tie Hua is a modern show about fireworks.
C. Workers performed Da Tie Hua for fun in the past.
D. Wearing special clothes can keep the workers warm.
Da Tie Hua is an exciting and beautiful tradition in China. It is a special show where people make sparks (火花) fly like fireworks. This tradition is very old and has been a part of Chinese culture for a long time.
The show starts when people heat iron until it becomes very hot and turns into liquid (液体). Then the workers wear special clothes to keep safe. They use long sticks to hold the hot iron and swing (摇晃) it around. As they swing, the liquid iron flies through the air.
When the hot iron hits walls or the ground, it splashes (飞溅) and creates many bright sparks. These sparks look like stars in the night sky, and everyone watches in wonder.
Da Tie Hua is not just for fun. It is also a way to show respect for the old ways of making iron. It is a skill that takes a lot of practice, and the workers must be very careful. But when they do it well, it is a beautiful sight that makes people happy.
This tradition is important because it helps us remember the past and the hard work of people who made things by hand. It is a part of China's history and is still enjoyed by many people today. Da Tie Hua is a wonderful mix of art, skill, and culture that lights up the night.
(
D
) 1. What is the first step in performing Da Tie Hua?A. Wearing special clothes.
B. Hitting the walls with iron.
C. Swing the liquid iron around.
D. Heating iron until it is very hot.
(
B
) 2. What happens when the hot iron meets the ground?A. It flies high into the sky.
B. It creates bright sparks.
C. It makes a loud noise.
D. It becomes cold quickly.
(
A
) 3. What can we learn from this passage?A. Da Tie Hua needs a lot of practice.
B. Da Tie Hua is a modern show about fireworks.
C. Workers performed Da Tie Hua for fun in the past.
D. Wearing special clothes can keep the workers warm.
答案:
1. D
2. B
3. A
2. B
3. A
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