《2025年实验班提优训练八年级英语上册外研版》

Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母、汉语提示或音标拼写单词
1. During the Spring Festival, there is a traditional fair(集市) every day.
2. The new cellphone he looked forward to cost(花费) much but made him quite happy.
3. People can download(下载) the dancing video and practise after it themselves.
4. (2024·内江中考)—Oh, my pen is broken. Could you please lend your pen to me?
—Of course. Here you are!
衔接《上分攻略》“单词解析”P23
5. —How much did the panda weigh/weɪ/ when it was born?
—About 100 grams.

答案： 1. fair 2. cost 3. download 4. lend 5. weigh

Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. If you have trouble fixing(fix) the computer, please call me.
2. High-speed rail is considered to be one of the China's “four great new inventions(invent)”.
3. Keep practising(practise) every day, and you can speak English very well someday.
4. Teenagers should be allowed(allow) to make their own decisions.
5. He wished to be(be) a scientist when he grew up.

答案： 1. fixing 2. inventions 3. practising 4. allowed 5. to be

1. (2024·绥化中考)—How much does the film ticket ____cost?
—Thirty-five yuan.
A.spend
B.cost
C.pay
衔接《上分攻略》“单词解析”P23

答案： B ［解析］考查动词辨析。句意：——这张电影票多少钱？——三十五元。spend 花费，主语是人；cost 花费，主语是物；pay 付款，主语是人。问句的主语 the film ticket 是指物，动词应用 cost。故选 B。

2. —Where is my English book, Mum? I searched for it everywhere.
—Haha... dear! It's under your nose A.
A.all the time
B.at one time
C.at that time
D.at the same time

答案： A ［解析］考查介词短语辨析。句意：——妈妈，我的英语书在哪里？我到处找。——哈哈，亲爱的！它一直在你眼皮底下。all the time 一直；at one time 从前；at that time 在那时；at the same time 同时。根据“It's under your nose”及选项可知，书一直在眼皮底下。故选 A。↘与 time 有关的短语还有 at a time(每次)；at times(有时)等。

3. —Oh, my God! I left my maths book at my bedroom.
—It doesn't matter. I'll B you mine.

A.borrow
B.lend
C.keep
D.use

答案： B ［解析］考查动词辨析。句意：——我的天啊！我把数学书忘在卧室了。——没关系。我把我的借给你。borrow 借来；lend 借出；keep 保持；use 使用。根据“I left my maths book at my bedroom.”和“I'll... you mine.”可知，把自己的借给对方。故选 B。

4. (2025·北师大附属实验中学期中)The teacher doesn't A us to talk loudly in the reading room.
A.allow
B.let
C.make
D.ask

答案： A ［解析］考查动词辨析。句意：老师不允许我们在阅览室大声说话。allow 允许；let 让，后接省略 to 的不定式作宾补；make 使，后接省略 to 的不定式作宾补；ask 问。根据空后的不定式“to talk”可知，此处可排除 B 项和 C 项；根据“The teacher doesn't... us to talk loudly in the reading room.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指老师不允许我们在阅览室大声说话。故选 A。

5. They agreed to lend us the car on ____ that we returned it before the weekend.C
A.case
B.situation
C.condition
D.point

答案： C ［解析］考查名词辨析。句意：他们同意把车借给我们，条件是我们必须在周末前归还。case 案例；situation 状况；condition 条件；point 要点。根据“They agreed to lend us the car on... that we returned it before the weekend.”可知，他们同意借车的条件是我们必须在周末前归还，on condition that“在……条件下”，固定短语。故选 C。

1. My cat never worries because we look after him well all the time.
2. Pandas like eating bamboo and lying down all day.
3. Our headmaster presented the prize to me in person and shook hands with me yesterday.
4. Lu Ban made a bird out of wood.
5. I spent; on/paid; for this artificial arm.

答案： 1. all the time 2. like eating; all day 3. shook hands 4. out of 5. spent; on/paid; for