《2025年实验班提优训练八年级英语上册外研版》

Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母、汉语提示拼写单词
1. I suppose (认为) that we should learn how to look after ourselves.
2. There was an earthquake in that place and it was a disaster (灾难) for the people there.
3. My sister always looks at herself in the mirror for a long time in the bathroom (浴室) every morning.
4. (2024·宜宾中考) Kids should spend more time exercising instead of playing with mobile phones.
5. There were so many people on the bus, so it was so crowded.

答案： 1. suppose 2. disaster 3. bathroom 4. instead 5. crowded

1. (2024·包头中考) Lucy's junior middle school teacher made a big difference to her life. She wants to express her thanks to the teacher at the graduation ceremony.
2. (2024·兰州中考) Learning is a lifelong journey. Learn wisely and learn well.
3. There are a lot of strawberries in the basket.
4. Her brother is a good painter and he is good at painting. (paint)
5. The birthmark on her face is always covered by her long hair.

答案： 1. difference 2. wisely 3. strawberries 4. painter; painting 5. covered

1. (2025·福建福州仓山区期中) —Look! Yantaishan Park is full of people.
—In fact, it's a popular and often ____ place.C
A.modern
B.suitable
C.crowded

答案： C [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:——看！烟台山公园挤满了人。——事实上，这是一个受欢迎且经常拥挤的地方。modern 现代的；suitable 合适的；crowded 拥挤的。根据“Yantaishan Park is full of people.”可知公园里挤满了人，所以是拥挤的。故选C。

____ my grandpa is over 80 years old, he still looks strong and healthy.A
A.Although
B.Because
C.When
D.If

答案： A [解析]考查连词辨析。句意:虽然我爷爷已经80多岁了，但他看起来仍然强壮健康。although 虽然；because 因为；when 当……时候；if 如果。前后两句是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。
→ although常放在句首。
易错警示 不要根据汉语“虽然……但是……”的表达习惯，在although后连用but。英语中although和but只能用其一。

3. (2024·牡丹江中考) —Would you like something to eat, Mr Song?
—No, thanks. I'm not hungry. I ____ some zongzi already.C
A.eat
B.ate
C.have eaten

答案： C [解析]考查动词时态。句意:——宋先生，你想吃些东西吗？——不，谢谢。我不饿。我已经吃了一些粽子。根据句意和时间副词already可知，本句用现在完成时。故选C。

—Billy used to be shy and quiet, but he is very outgoing now.
—Yes. We are all surprised at his changes.
A.surprise
B.surprised
C.surprising

答案： B [解析]考查形容词辨析和形容词作表语。句意:——比利过去很害羞、很安静，但他现在很外向。——是的。我们都对他的变化感到惊讶。surprise 名词/动词；surprised 惊讶的，修饰人；surprising 惊人的，修饰物。根
→类似用法还有 bored/boring，interested/interesting，tired/tiring 等。
据“We are all ... at his changes.”可知，此处在句中作表语，用修饰人的形容词。故选B。

—____ difference a day makes!B
A.What
B.What a
C.How

答案： B [解析]考查感叹句。句意:——几分钟前还是晴天，现在却下起了大雨！——一天的变化竟然如此之大！How修饰形容词或副词；what 修饰名词。设空所在句的中心词是单数可数名词difference，且它的发音是以辅音音素开头，所以用What a修饰。故选B。
归纳总结 what 和 how 都可以用来引导感叹句，判断的标准就是要确定强调的“中心词”，如果中心词是名词，就用what引导；如果中心词是形容词或副词，就用how引导。例如：
What a tall building it is! 这楼真高啊！（中心词是名词building）
How tall the building is! 这楼真高啊！（中心词是形容词tall）

1. They are twins, but still there are many differences between them.
2. Therefore, I always kept my hair long to cover it.
3. I hate looking at his face.
4. I have learnt English for six years.
5. I haven't seen the movie Ne Zha Ⅱ yet.

答案： 1. many differences 2. Therefore; kept; long to cover 3. hate looking at 4. have learnt; for 5. haven't seen; yet