《2025年实验班提优训练八年级英语上册外研版》

Ⅴ.补全对话(有两项多余)
Amy: Ben, do you know the rules for tomorrow's museum visit?
Ben: Yes, Mrs Clark explained them this morning. 1C
Amy: I missed that class. Can you tell me the main points?
Ben: Sure. 2DThe signs say “No touching” everywhere.
Amy: What about taking photos?
Ben: 3ABut flash photography is strictly forbidden.
Amy: I see. Can we bring snacks?
Ben: 4EHowever, you can eat in the outdoor café area.
Amy: How about talking loudly?
Ben: 5GWe should respect other visitors.
Amy: Got it. Thanks for explaining!
Ben: No problem. Let's meet at the school gate at 8:30 tomorrow.
A. Photography is allowed in most areas.
B. Mobile phones must be turned off.
C. We need to stay with our group at all times.
D. First you mustn't touch any exhibits.
E. No food or drinks are permitted inside the exhibition halls.
F. Running is not acceptable in the museum.
G. Speaking quietly is okay, but shouting is prohibited.

答案： 【解析】：
这是一个补全对话的题目，主要考查学生对于对话内容的理解和上下文推断能力。题目给出了一个对话场景，其中Amy询问Ben关于明天参观博物馆的规则，Ben进行了解释。对话中有5个空白处需要填入合适的句子，同时给出了7个选项供选择，其中有两项是多余的。
1. 第一个空白处，根据Ben的回答“The signs say 'No touching' everywhere.”，可以推断出Amy询问的是关于触摸展品的规则，因此应选D，“First you mustn't touch any exhibits.”（首先，你不能触摸任何展品。）
2. 第二个空白处，根据上下文，Ben在继续解释规则，而下文Amy询问拍照的规则，说明此处应是一个与拍照无关但重要的规则，考虑到需要保持团队的整齐，C选项“We need to stay with our group at all times.”（我们需要一直与团队待在一起。）是合适的。
3. 第三个空白处，Amy询问拍照的规则，所以应选与拍照相关的选项，A选项“Photography is allowed in most areas.”（大部分区域允许拍照。）直接回答了Amy的问题。
4. 第四个空白处，Amy询问是否可以带零食，根据Ben的回答“However, you can eat in the outdoor café area.”，可以推断出室内不允许带食物和饮料，因此应选E，“No food or drinks are permitted inside the exhibition halls.”（展览厅内不允许带食物和饮料。）
5. 第五个空白处，Amy询问是否可以大声说话，根据Ben的回答“We should respect other visitors.”，可以推断出应保持安静，不发出难听的声音，G选项“Speaking quietly is okay, but shouting is prohibited.”（轻声说话是可以的，但大声喊叫是被禁止的。）符合语境。
【答案】：
1. D；2. C；3. A；4. E；5. G

Ⅵ. 实验班原创 完形填空
学校是培养人的地方,学校制定一些需要学生去遵守的规章制度实际上是为了培养学生良好的行为习惯和优良品质。
New rules and behaviour standards for middle school students came out. The middle school is going to use a new way to 1 who will be the top students. The best students won't only have good grades. They will also be 2 who don't smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules.
Tell the truth. Have you ever 3 someone else's work in an exam? Don't do it again! That's not something an 4 student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don't tell your parents you were doing your homework then.
Be open to new 5. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Don't 6 on new ideas. Everyone's new ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas may make life better and easier for everyone.
Protect yourself. Has anyone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don't let it 7 to you. If you have to go home late, you should take care of yourself and let your parents know.
Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very 8 for your studies, but something on the Internet isn't good for kids. Make sure that you visit Web pages that are good for you. You can use the Internet for fun or homework.
1. A. plan
B. decide
C. trouble
D. apply
2. A. teachers
B. kids
C. neighbours
D. parents
3. A. found
B. made
C. written
D. copied
4. A. active
B. honest
C. clever
D. careful
5. A. objects
B. ideas
C. tools
D. methods
6. A. look down
B. look up
C. look for
D. look after
7. A. happen
B. allow
C. appear
D. exist
8. A. useful
B. harmful
C. boring
D. dangerous

答案： 【解析】：
这是一道英语完形填空题，主要考查学生的词汇运用、语境理解以及逻辑推理能力。题目给出了一个关于中学生新规定和行为标准的短文，其中包含一些空白处需要填写。学生需要根据短文内容和上下文线索，从给出的选项中选择最合适的词汇填入空白处。
1. 第一空需要填入一个动词，与“who will be the top students”相搭配，表示“决定谁将是优秀学生”。选项中，只有“decide”符合语境。
2. 第二空需要填入一个名词，表示“不吸烟或喝酒的人”。根据上下文，这里指的是学生，因此“kids”最符合语境。
3. 第三空需要填入一个动词的过去分词形式，表示“抄袭别人的作业”。选项中，“copied”符合语境。
4. 第四空需要填入一个形容词，修饰“student”，表示“诚实的学生”。选项中，“honest”最符合语境。
5. 第五空需要填入一个名词，与“new”相搭配，表示“新的想法或观点”。选项中，“ideas”最符合语境。
6. 第六空需要填入一个动词短语，表示“不要轻视新的想法”。选项中，“look down”与“on”搭配，表示“轻视”，符合语境。
7. 第七空需要填入一个动词，表示“不要让这样的事情发生在你身上”。选项中，“happen”最符合语境。
8. 第八空需要填入一个形容词，修饰“Internet”，表示“互联网对学习的有用性”。选项中，“useful”最符合语境。
【答案】：
1. B；2. B；3. D；4. B；5. B；6. A；7. A；8. A。