《2025年实验班提优训练八年级英语上册外研版》

It's always a good thing to have a hobby. For Miss Patty, a school bus driver in Erie County, her 1Cof knitting (编织) has made her really touch the community.
Miss Patty always wanted to do 2Ain her spare time to help the students. After a 3Bwith one of the students, things took a turn from knitting one hat to knitting more hats.
“The one boy gets on the 4D, and he goes ‘what are you doing?’ I said, ‘I'm 5Ca hat.’ He said, ‘That would be 6Dhaving such a warm hat in icy winter.’ So I said, ‘What 7Awould you like?’ That 8Aeverything,” Miss Patty told the local (当地的) newspaper.
Several years have passed since that day, and Miss Patty has already knitted 7,083 9Cfor students in her spare time. Sometimes she will get the 10Cfavourite colour before she begins the project.
What is more moving is that Miss Patty buy all the materials (材料) using her own 11B. Some people do give 12Dgift cards around the holidays to help, but she still 13Bthe materials with a lot of her own money.
Along with making hats for the students that will keep them 14A, Miss Patty also gets praise (表扬) for being a 15Dfriend to the students.

答案： 1. C ［解析］考查名词辨析。句意：对于伊利县的校车司机 Patty 小姐来说，她编织的爱好让她真正感动了社区。dream 梦想；plan 计划；hobby 爱好；hope 希望。根据“It's always a good thing to have a hobby.”可知，编织是她的爱好。故选 C。 2. A ［解析］考查不定代词辨析。句意：Patty 小姐一直想在业余时间做一些帮助学生的事情。something 某事；everything 每件事情；nothing 没有什么；anything 任何事情。根据“Miss Patty always wanted to do… in her spare time to help the students.”可知，她想做一些帮助学生的事情。故选 A。 3. B ［解析］考查名词辨析。句意：与其中一名学生谈话后，事情发生了转变，从编织一顶帽子到编织更多帽子。fight 打架；conversation 谈话；game 游戏；class 课。根据“‘The one boy gets on the…, and he goes ‘what are you doing?’ I said, ‘I'm… a hat. He said, ‘That would be…’”可知，她与一名学生谈话。故选 B。 4. D ［解析］考查名词辨析。句意：“一个男孩上车，他问‘你正在做什么？’”train 火车；boat 船；plane 飞机；bus 公交车。根据“For Miss Patty, a school bus driver in Erie County”可知，男孩上的是校车。故选 D。 5. C ［解析］考查动词辨析。句意：我说，“我正在编织帽子。”throw 扔；clean 清洁；make 编织；wash 洗。根据“and Miss Patty has already knitted 7,083…”可知，Patty 正在编织帽子。故选 C。 6. D ［解析］考查形容词辨析。句意：他说，“在寒冷的冬天戴上这样一顶温暖的帽子真是太好了。”new 新的；hungry 饥饿的；sad 悲伤的；great 极好的。根据“… having such a warm hat in icy winter.”可知，在寒冷冬天里能戴上温暖的帽子真是太好了。故选 D。 7. A ［解析］考查名词辨析。句意：所以我说，“你想要什么颜色？”colour 颜色；size 尺寸；kind 种类；price 价格。根据下文“Sometime she will get the… favourite colour…”可知，Patty 问男孩想要什么颜色。故选 A。 8. A ［解析］考查动词辨析。句意：Patty 小姐告诉当地的报纸说，“那次车上的对话开始了一切。”start 开始；save 节省；mean 意味着；share 分享。根据“‘That… everything,’ Miss Patty told the local（当地的）newspaper.”可知，那次车上的对话开始了一切。故选 A。 9. C ［解析］考查名词辨析。句意：自从那天过后，已经过去了几年，Patty 小姐已经在业余时间为学生编织了 7083 顶帽子。skirt 短裙；scarf 围巾；hat 帽子；glove 手套。根据上文“things took a turn from knitting one hat to knitting more hats”可知，她编织的是帽子。故选 C。 10. C ［解析］考查词义辨析。句意：有时在她开始编织前，她将获得学生们最喜欢的颜色。parents' 父母的；guests' 客人的；students' 学生的；friends' 朋友的。根据上文“… in her spare time to help the students.”可知，她为学生们编织帽子，故而是获得学生们的颜色。故选 C。 11. B ［解析］考查名词辨析。句意：更让人感动的是，Patty 小姐购买的所有材料都是用她自己的钱。time 时间；money 钱；health 健康；mind 心思。根据“… materials with a lot of her own money.”可知，材料费用是用她自己的钱。故选 B。 12. D ［解析］考查代词辨析。句意：确实有人在节日期间给她赠送礼品卡来帮忙，但她仍然用自己的很多钱购买材料。them 他们；him 他；you 你们，你；her 她。根据“Some people do give… gift cards around the holidays to help.”可知，有人给她赠送礼品卡来帮忙。故选 D。 13. B ［解析］考查动词短语辨析。句意：确实有人在节日期间给她赠送礼品卡来帮忙，但她仍然用自己的很多钱购买材料。put on 穿上；pay for 付款；bring out 使显现；take away 拿走。根据“but she still… the materials with a lot of her own money”可知，她仍然用自己的很多钱购买材料。故选 B。 14. A ［解析］考查形容词辨析。句意：除了为学生们编织帽子能为孩子们带来温暖，Patty 小姐还因为是学生们的亲密朋友而受到表扬。warm 温暖的；popular 流行的；different 不同的；busy 忙碌的。根据“… making hats for the students that will keep them”可知，Patty 编织的帽子给孩子们带来温暖。故选 A。 15. D ［解析］考查形容词辨析。句意：除了为学生们编织帽子能为孩子们带来温暖，Patty 小姐还因为是学生们的亲密朋友而受到表扬。strange 奇怪的；funny 有趣的；strict 严格的；close 亲密的。根据“Miss Patty also gets praise（表扬）for being a… friend to the students.”及上文内容可知，Patty 小姐无私为孩子们编织帽子，故而会成为学生们的亲密朋友。故选 D。