《2025年实验班提优训练八年级英语上册外研版》

Ⅰ.根据句意和首字母或汉语提示拼写单词
1. My parents will return (返回) home from Beijing next week.
2. “Chi” is a kind of traditional Chinese unit (单位).
3. Perhaps the Mountain Huang is the most famous mountain in China.
4. My parents get along well with all their neighbours (邻居).
5. All of us like this boy because he behaves (表现) politely.

答案： 1. return 2. unit 3. Perhaps 4. neighbours 5. behaves

1. This is a personal question, please don’t ask me more.
2. I haven't heard that beautiful birdsong for a while.
3. The trees are so glad that they have covered themselves with flowers.
4. The boy was too stressed to say anything.

答案： 1. personal 2. haven't heard 3. they; themselves 4. stressed

1. (2024·安徽中考) With its famous mountains, lakes, and towns, Anhui has so much to ____ tourists.B
A.guard
B.offer
C.push
D.cost

答案： B ［解析］考查动词辨析。句意：安徽拥有著名的山脉、湖泊和城镇，为游客提供了很多东西。guard 保卫；offer 提供；push 推动；cost 花费。故选 B。

2. (2025·安徽合肥包河区大联考期中) Many schools in Spain set up the Chinese lesson, and more and more people are learning Chinese in Spain.
A.wrote down
B.worried about
C.checked out
D.set up

答案： D ［解析］考查动词短语辨析。句意：许多西班牙学校开设汉语课程，并且在西班牙越来越多的人正在学习汉语。write down 写下；worry about 担心；check out 结账离开；set up 设立。根据“more and more people are learning Chinese in Spain”可知，许多人学习汉语，所以此处是开设汉语课程。故选 D。

3. (2024·北京中考) With the help of my teacher, I ____ much progress in English since last year.D
A.am making
B.will make
C.was making
D.have made
衔接《上分攻略》“核心语法”P18

答案： D ［解析］考查动词时态。句意：在我老师的帮助下，从去年开始我在英语上取得了很大的进步。根据时间状语“since last year”可知，本句用现在完成时。故选 D。

4. —Where is your son Jimmy working now?
—He D the city of Beijing, China for two years.

A.has gone to
B.has been to
C.was in
D.has been in

答案： D ［解析］考查动词时态。句意：——你儿子吉米现在在哪里工作？——他在中国北京已经两年了。have gone to 去了，还未回来；have been to 去过，已回来；have been in 待在某地。根据“for two years”可知，句子用现在完成时，且动词用延续性动词，has gone to 与 has been to 是短暂性动词，has been in 是延续性动词。故选 D。

5. The boy often tells lies. We won’t believe C he says.
A.however
B.whenever
C.whatever
D.wherever

答案： C ［解析］考查连词辨析。句意：这个男孩经常说谎。我们不会相信他说的任何话。however 无论如何；whenever 无论何时；whatever 无论什么；wherever 无论在哪里。根据“The boy often tells lies.”可知，男孩经常说谎，所以无论他说什么，我们都不会相信他，应用 whatever。故选 C。

1. It was so beautiful in the mountains that we didn’t want to leave.
2. Although the twins are new students, they get along/on well with their classmates.
3. Li Ming, can you take a message for me?
4. We were divided into two groups at the sports meeting.
5. You should advise your father to give up smoking.

答案： 1. so beautiful; that 2. get along/on well with 3. take a message 4. divided into 5. give up