《2025年实验班提优训练八年级英语上册外研版》

Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示或首字母提示拼写单词
1. He wisely (明智地) chose to listen to his parents' advice.
2. I like all fruits except (除了) for bananas because they taste too sweet for me.
3. If you only do what you can do, you'll never make progress (进步).
4. Nowadays, it is convenient and cheap for us to ride a shared bike.
5. Young people today are happy and they are born in a new era.

答案： 1. wisely 2. except 3. progress 4. convenient 5. era

1. Doctors think too much pressure is not good for children's development.
2. —Did you go anywhere interesting during the summer vacation?
—Of course. I visited Henan Museum.
3. —How did you feel in the museum yesterday?
—I felt bored about it.
4. We should learn to use digital devices wisely.
5. —What's the main disagreement between you?
—He didn't agree to go there by bike.

答案： 1. development
2. anywhere
3. bored
4. wisely
5. disagreement; agree

1. (2024·扬州中考) —Do you know why zebrafish are taken to Shenzhou-18?
—They have B like small size and short development cycle.

A.stages
B.advantages
C.messages
D.passages

答案： B [解析]考查名词辨析。句意：——你知道为什么要把斑马鱼带到神舟十八号上去吗？——它们具有体积小、培育周期短等优点。stage 阶段；advantage 优势；message 信息；passage 段落。根据“Do you know why zebrafish are taken to Shenzhou-18?”可知，答语应是介绍带它们上去的原因，结合“like small size and short development cycle”可知，这些应是它们的优势。故选 B。

2. (2025·福建福州屏东中学期中) Before you hand in the exam paper, make sure to ____ it carefully.A
A.check
B.cheer
C.change

答案： A [解析]考查动词辨析。句意：在你交试卷之前，确保仔细地检查过它了。check 检查；cheer 欢呼；change 改变。根据“Before you hand in the exam paper”可知，此处是指交卷前要仔细检查试卷。故选 A。

3. It's important to give rabbits too many carrots.
A.not to; much too
B.not to; too many
C.to not; too much
D.to not; too many
衔接《上分攻略》“常考句型”P37

答案： B [解析]考查动词不定式及词组辨析。句意：不要给兔子太多的胡萝卜这点很重要。much too 太，后跟形容词或副词；too many 太多，修饰可数名词复数；too much 太多，修饰不可数名词。It's+adj. +(not) to do sth. 是英语中的一个固定句式，it 为形式主语，动词不定式为真正的主语，结合 carrots 可知，第二空应该用 too many。故选 B。

4. We are looking forward to C you soon.
A.hear from
B.hear of
C.hearing from
D.hearing of

答案： C [解析]考查动词短语和非谓语动词。句意：我们希望不久后收到你的来信。hear of 听到……；hear from 收到某人的来信。根据“look forward to doing”可排除 A 和 B；根据题干内容可知，应该是期待收到你的来信。故选 C。易错警示 本题中短语 hear from 与 hear 的本义没有任何关联，相当于 get/receive a letter from...。

5. —It's raining so hard!
—Yes, I'm wondering how long it would take ____ home.
B
A.getting
B.to get
C.getting to
D.to get to

答案： B [解析]考查动词不定式和动词辨析。句意：——雨下得好大啊！——是啊，我正在想到家还得多久。get 到达，不及物动词，后接地点副词；get to 到达，后接地点名词。根据“how long it would take”可知，此处采用“It takes some time to do sth”表示“做某事花多少时间”，因此应用动词不定式作主语；home 为副词，表示到家应用动词短语 get home。故选 B。

1. It's good to relax by using the Internet or watching TV, but exercise is the best choice.
2. We are looking forward to seeing you again in Guangzhou.
3. Something need to be changed.
4. It took my sister too much time to play with the phone.
5. Why do you use your smartphones to pay for things?

答案： 1. It's good 2. looking; to seeing 3. to be changed 4. It took; to play 5. Why do you; your