《2025年评优监测课时作业八年级英语下册译林版》

（ ）2. If you want to write about your trip to Hangzhou last week，the most suitable way you should use can be ______.
A. time order
B. space order
C. general to specific
D. specific to general

答案： A
解析：写上周的旅行，按时间顺序（time order）最合适，B项“space order”（空间顺序）、C项“general to specific”（总分）、D项“specific to general”（分总）不符合旅行叙事。故选A。

（ ）3. It's comfortable ______ you ______ to light music when you feel tired.
A. for；listen
B. for；to listen
C. of；to listen
D. of；listening

答案： B
解析：“It's comfortable for sb. to do sth.”中，“comfortable”描述事物性质，用“for”，后接不定式“to listen”。A项“listen”错误；C、D项“of”错误。故选B。

（ ）4. —Is Judy a teacher of much experience?
—Yes. She ______ English for 20 years.
A. has taught
B. will teach
C. teaches
D. taught

答案： A
解析：“for 20 years”表示时间段，与现在完成时连用，“has taught”符合，B项一般将来时、C项一般现在时、D项一般过去时均不符合。故选A。

（ ）5. We keep in touch ______ writing often. We enjoy using this way to communicate with each other.
A. with
B. of
C. on
D. by

答案： D
解析：“by doing sth.”表示“通过做某事”，“by writing often”意为“通过经常写信”，符合句意“我们通过经常写信保持联系”。A项“with”后接宾语；B项“of”表示所属；C项“on”表示在……上，均不符合。故选D。

（ ）6. The Philippines lies ______ the south-east of China.
A. in
B. /
C. to
D. at

答案： C
解析：菲律宾与中国不接壤，“lie to the...of...”表示“位于……方向（不接壤）”，A项“in”表示在范围内，不符合；D项“at”接小地点。故选C。

（ ）7. I'm sorry to say that I didn't ______ him to become a successful writer.
A. let
B. make
C. hope
D. expect

答案： D
解析：A项“let sb. do sth.”（让某人做某事），后接动词原形，此处“to become”有“to”，错误；B项“make sb. do sth.”（使某人做某事），同样后接动词原形，错误；C项“hope”后接不定式“to do”，不能接“sb. to do”；D项“expect sb. to do sth.”（期望某人做某事），符合结构。故选D。

（ ）8. It's nice ______ him to help ______ many children in poor areas.
A. of；such
B. for；such
C. of；so
D. for；so

答案： C
解析：“nice”描述人的品质，用“of”；“so many”表示“如此多”，修饰可数名词复数，“such many”搭配错误，“so”符合。故选C。

（ ）9. They have organized two ______ since last year.
A. charity shows
B. charity show
C. charities show
D. charities shows

答案： A
解析：“charity show”（慈善演出），“charity”作定语用单数，“two”后接复数“shows”，“charity shows”正确。B项“show”单数错误；C、D项“charities”复数错误。故选A。

（ ）10. There used to be a church in the west of the town，______?
A. usedn't it
B. used there
C. didn't there
D. used there not

答案： C
解析：“There used to be...”的反意疑问句，用“didn't there”或“usedn't there”，但“didn't there”更常用，A项“it”错误，指代there be句型用“there”。故选C。

二、词汇检测
1. You can get the ______ (奖赏) by calling our hotline next week.
2. We should work more ______ (紧密地) to build a better future for our company.
3. She is flying to London for a volunteer ______ (项目).
4. We can help those poor children by ______ (节约) our pocket money.
5. Wilson is going to travel to the ______ (西南方) of Yunnan next month.

答案： 1. prize
解析：“奖赏”对应的英文单词是“prize”，由空前“the”可知用单数形式。
2. closely
解析：“紧密地”对应的英文单词是“closely”，副词修饰动词“work”。
3. project
解析：“项目”对应的英文单词是“project”，由空前“a”可知用单数形式。
4. saving
解析：“节约”对应的英文单词是“save”，“by doing sth.”中用动名词“saving”。
5. southwest
解析：“西南方”对应的英文单词是“southwest”，“the southwest of...”表示“……的西南方”。