《2025年评优监测课时作业八年级英语下册译林版》

完形填空
( )6. A. And B. Or C. However D. So
( )7. A. interest B. idea C. chance D. match
( )8. A. tired B. excited C. happy D. active
( )9. A. stopped B. kept C. enjoyed D. preferred
( )10. A. Something B. Everything C. Nothing D. Anything
一、单词填空
1. The children on the ________ (沙滩) were shouting with excitement.
2. By the time we arrived the meeting was ________ (结束).
3. My hope is that I can ________ (结婚) her.
4. He has been ________ (去世) for two years.
5. The game will start soon. Please get ________ (准备).

答案： 完形填空
( )6. C
解析：前文“开始想家”和后文“乡愁消失”为转折关系，However（然而）符合语境。
( )7. D
解析：根据后文“won the match”可知，此处指“爬山比赛”，match（比赛）符合语境。
( )8. A
解析：根据“would like to give up”可知，中途感到累，tired（累的）符合语境。
( )9. B
解析：固定搭配“keep doing sth”意为“持续做某事”，此处指老师持续鼓励我们，符合语境。
( )10. C
解析：句意“只要坚持尝试，世上没有难事”，Nothing（没有什么）符合语境。
单词填空
1. beach
解析：“沙滩”的英文是beach，此处用单数形式。
2. over
解析：“be over”表示“结束”，强调状态，符合“会议已经结束”的语境。
3. marry
解析：情态动词can后接动词原形，“结婚”的动词是marry。
4. dead
解析：“去世”后接for two years（时间段），需用延续性状态，be dead表示“处于去世状态”。
5. ready
解析：固定搭配“get ready”意为“准备好”。

二、单项选择
( )1. Hurry up. The film ________ for about half an hour.
A. has begun B. had begun C. has been on D. began
( )2. My grandfather ________ ill last week. He ________ ill for seven days. So my parents are very worried.
A. fell； fell B. has fallen； fell C. fell； has been D. fell； has fallen
( )3. —Where is your son living now? —He ________ Shenzhen for 2 years.
A. has been in B. has been to C. has gone to D. has come to
( )4. Mr Liu， together with his two sons， ________ Wuhan for two weeks.
A. has left B. have left C. have been away from D. has been away from
( )5. —________ have Mr and Mrs Green ________ Shanghai? —Since three weeks ago.
A. How often； been to B. How soon； gone to C. How long； been in D. How far； been in
( )6. —How long has he worked on the farm? —________.
A. Two years ago B. For two years ago C. Since two years D. Since two years ago

答案： ( )1. C
解析：“for about half an hour”表示时间段，需用现在完成时，begin是瞬间动词，需转化为延续性动词be on，故选C。
( )2. C
解析：“last week”用一般过去时，fell ill（生病）；“for seven days”用现在完成时，be ill表示状态，has been ill，故选C。
( )3. A
解析：“for 2 years”表示“在深圳待了两年”，用现在完成时has been in（在某地待了多久），故选A。
( )4. D
解析：“together with”连接主语时，谓语与前面的Mr Liu一致（单数）；“for two weeks”需用延续性动词be away from（离开某地），故选D。
( )5. C
解析：答语“Since three weeks ago”表示时间段，用how long提问；“在上海”用be in Shanghai，故选C。
( )6. D
解析：how long提问时，答语用“since+时间点”或“for+时间段”，“Since two years ago”（自从两年前）符合语境，故选D。