《2025年评优监测课时作业八年级英语下册译林版》

一、词汇检测
4. —What's on TV?
—The hostess is having an _______(采访) with a famous director about his new film.

答案： interview
解析：“采访”对应的名词是“interview”，“an”后接可数名词单数，所以填“interview”。

5. While studying _______(在国外)，I met Mary，who later became my best friend.

答案： abroad
解析：“在国外”对应的副词是“abroad”，在句中作状语。

6. To make money，the workers had to work outside in such cold _______(环境，条件).

答案： conditions
解析：“环境，条件”是“condition”，此处指具体的工作条件，常用复数“conditions”。

7. Most of the _______(废料) goes into the river from the factories nearby every night.

答案： waste
解析：“废料”对应的不可数名词是“waste”，所以填“waste”。

8. —So your grandpa has just stayed in the village all his _______?
—Yes. He said he didn't want to live in the city.

答案： life
解析：“all his life”是固定搭配，意为“他的一生”，所以填“life”。

9. —When will you _______ from England，Helen?
—Next month. I will stay there for a whole month.

答案： return
解析：“return from”表示“从……回来”，will后接动词原形，所以填“return”。

10. —I think if we still pollute(污染) our _______，we can't see the beauty of nature any longer.
—You're right. But people haven't realized the importance of it.

答案： environment
解析：“污染环境”是“pollute the environment”，“环境”是“environment”，此处用单数形式。

二、单项选择
( )1. Those pictures show _______ the people's life was like ten years ago.
A. how
B. why
C. what
D. where

答案： C
解析：“what...be like”是固定搭配，意为“……是什么样的”，句中“show”后接宾语从句，从句缺少宾语，用“what”，故选C。

( )2. Now the air in our hometown is _______ than it was before. The government should do something.
A. much better
B. more worse
C. more better
D. much worse

答案： D
解析：“worse”是“bad”的比较级，“much”可修饰比较级，“more”不能修饰比较级；根据“The government should do something.”可知，空气更差了，“much worse”（差得多）符合语境，故选D。

( )3. My uncle used to _______ Chinese food，but now he has been used to _______ Western food.
A. eat；try
B. eat；trying
C. eating；try
D. eating；trying

答案： B
解析：“used to do sth.”意为“过去常常做某事”，“be used to doing sth.”意为“习惯于做某事”。第一空用动词原形“eat”，第二空用动名词“trying”，故选B。

( )4. Jimmy didn't come to the meeting _______ the heavy snow.
A. since
B. but
C. because of
D. because

答案： C
解析：“the heavy snow”是名词短语，“because of”后接名词/名词短语，“because”后接从句，此处用“because of”，故选C。

( )5. —Have you ever been to Beijing?
—Yes. Last month I _______ there.
A. have been
B. went
C. will go
D. gone

答案： B
解析：“Last month”是一般过去时的标志词，“go”的过去式是“went”，故选B。

( )6. —Long time no see! I think you _______ a lot.
—Yes，I used to be quiet，but now I'm outgoing.
A. will change
B. were changing
C. are changed
D. have changed

答案： D
解析：根据答语“used to be quiet，but now I'm outgoing”可知，从过去到现在发生了变化，用现在完成时“have changed”，故选D。

( )7. —Anna，have you _______ seen China's Got Talent?
—Of course. I _______ it last weekend.
A. never；saw
B. ever；have seen
C. never；have seen
D. ever；saw

答案： D
解析：第一空“ever”用于疑问句，意为“曾经”；第二空“last weekend”是一般过去时的标志词，用“saw”，故选D。