《2025年评优监测课时作业八年级英语下册译林版》

( )4. ________ good advice he gave me ________ how to make a book report!
A. How；on
B. What a；on
C. How a；about
D. What；on

答案： D
解析：感叹句中，“advice”为不可数名词，用“What+adj.+不可数名词”结构；“关于”用“on”，故选D。

( )5. She is ________ a famous singer ________ many teenagers like listening to her songs.
A. such；as
B. such；that
C. so；that
D. very；that

答案： B
解析：“such+a/an+名词+that...”意为“如此……以至于……”，“a famous singer”为名词短语，故选B。

( )6. I ________ a gift from my penfriend Peter，but I didn't ________ it.
A. received；accept
B. received；receive
C. accepted；accept
D. accepted；receive

答案： A
解析：“receive”表示客观收到，“accept”表示主观接受；句意为“收到礼物但没接受”，故选A。

( )7. Time waits for no man. But some people won't realize the importance of time ________ it's gone.
A. as
B. since
C. when
D. until

答案： D
解析：“not...until...”意为“直到……才……”，句意为“直到时间流逝才意识到重要性”，故选D。

( )8. —The computers are so popular these days.
—Yes，they can ________ our eyes to the outside world.
A. open up
B. turn up
C. call up
D. think up

答案： A
解析：“open up one's eyes to...”意为“开阔某人对……的眼界”，符合语境，故选A。

( )9. I advised ________ the library at once.
A. him to leaving for
B. him to leave for
C. to leaving for
D. to leave for

答案： B
解析：“advise sb to do sth”意为“建议某人做某事”，“leave for”意为“动身去”，故选B。

( )10. Reading history books ________ our knowledge of the past.
A. helps improve
B. helps improving
C. help to improve
D. help improve

答案： A
解析：动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数“helps”；“help (to) do sth”意为“帮助做某事”，故选A。

二、单词拼写
1. The young man got a lot of ________ (建议) from his friends before his first interview.

答案： advice
解析：“建议”译为“advice”，不可数名词，故填advice。

2. He gets up early and exercises every day. It's a good h________.

答案： habit
解析：“好习惯”译为“good habit”，根据首字母h，填habit。

3. —What is the ________ of "beautiful"?
—It's "ugly".

答案： opposite
解析：“ugly”是“beautiful”的反义词，“反义词”译为“opposite”，故填opposite。

三、完成句子
1. 阅读对我们有好处。它能为我们打开一个全新的世界。
Reading ________ us. It can ________ a whole new world for us.

答案： is good for；open up
解析：“对……有好处”译为“be good for”，动名词作主语，be动词用is；“打开”译为“open up”，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填is good for；open up。

2. 他们认为一天刷两次牙是一个好习惯。
They think it's a ________ to brush teeth ________.

答案： good habit；twice a day
解析：“好习惯”译为“good habit”；“一天两次”译为“twice a day”，故填good habit；twice a day。

3. 每周我花费5个多小时阅读不同类型的书。
It ________ over 5 hours a week ________.

答案： takes me；to read different types of books
解析：“It takes sb+时间+to do sth”意为“某人花费时间做某事”，“阅读不同类型的书”译为“to read different types of books”，故填takes me；to read different types of books。