《2025年评优监测课时作业八年级英语下册译林版》

三、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空
1. Now the rivers in the park are much ______ (clean).
2. Many people from the poor villages have ______ (move) to the cities.
3. —There are great ______ in your hometown.
—Yes. It ______ a lot in the past few years. (change)
4. There is less air ______ (pollute) in the small village. I like going there on vacation.
5. —Is she ______ (marry)?
—Yes. Her husband is Mr Green.

答案： 1. cleaner 解析：“much”修饰形容词比较级，clean的比较级为cleaner，句意为“现在公园里的河干净多了”，故填cleaner。
2. moved 解析：现在完成时结构为“have/has+过去分词”，move的过去分词为moved，故填moved。
3. changes；has changed 解析：第一空great后接名词，change作名词“变化”时为可数名词，用复数changes；第二空根据“in the past few years”可知用现在完成时，主语为It，用has changed，故填changes；has changed。
4. pollution 解析：“air pollution”意为“空气污染”，pollute为动词，此处需名词pollution，故填pollution。
5. married 解析：“be married”表示“已婚的”，形容词作表语，故填married。

拓展延伸 阅读理解
As Chinese，we feel lucky. These years，China is getting better and better. Let's see some numbers about China's achievements.
98%：In China，all schools in the country have the Internet. Over 98% of the students can have classes in multimedia(多媒体) classrooms.
170：May 10th is China Brand (品牌) Day. Chinese brands are very popular in our country and even other countries. Over 170 countries use Chinese communication equipment. And many of them think that Chinese equipment is very good.
160,000：China has the world's largest expressway network(高速公路网). It's about 160,000 kilometers long in all at the end of 2020.
13,700,000,000：China's "Sky Eye"，the world's largest single-aperture radio telescope (单孔射电望远镜)，opened to the world on March 31st，2021. It can see things about 13.7 billion light years away.
( )1. What do all schools have in China?
A. The Internet.
B. China brands.
C. Multimedia classrooms.
D. A single-aperture radio telescope.
( )2. When did China's "Sky Eye" open to the world?
A. On May 10th，2021.
B. On March 31st，2021.
C. On May 31st，2021.
D. On March 10th，2021.
( )3. This passage is mainly from a ______.
A. news website
B. history book
C. sports report
D. science magazine

答案： 1. A 解析：根据“98%：In China，all schools in the country have the Internet”可知，中国所有学校都有互联网，故选A。
2. B 解析：根据“China's 'Sky Eye'... opened to the world on March 31st，2021”可知，“天眼”于2021年3月31日向世界开放，故选B。
3. A 解析：文章介绍中国的成就数据，属于新闻类内容，最可能来自新闻网站，history book（历史书）、sports report（体育报道）、science magazine（科学杂志）均不符合，故选A。