《2025年评优监测课时作业八年级英语下册译林版》

Reading（Ⅰ）
夯实基础
一、单项选择
( )1. —Listen! I think it ________ be Tom singing in the office.
—No. It ________ be him. He left for London just now.
A. must；mustn't
B. may；mustn't
C. must；can't
D. can；can
( )2. Helen lay in bed，listening to the rain beating lightly ________ the window.
A. against
B. toward
C. among
D. through
( )3. —I found the magazine so boring.
—I was not interested in it，________.
A. also
B. too
C. either
D. instead
( )4. It is surprising to see how an antelope can ________ from a strong lion.
A. run out
B. run away
C. run into
D. run up
( )5. There was water all over the floor and I nearly ________.
A. fell off
B. fell down
C. fell over
D. fell out
( )6. The man kept ________ the work for hours and at last，he managed ________ it by himself.
A. doing；to finish
B. to do；finishing
C. doing；finishing
D. to do；to finish
( )7. Pamela's coat is so beautiful and it is ________ mine.
A. as same size as
B. the same size as
C. as the same as
D. the same size
( )8. We ________ the national flag at the time when the sun ________.
A. rise；raises
B. raise；rise
C. rise；raise
D. raise；rises
( )9. —Has your uncle ________ Nanjing yet?
—Yes. He ________ just an hour ago.
A. arrived；arrived
B. arrived；reached
C. reached；reached
D. reached；arrived
( )10. Linda ________ to bed ________ she finished all her homework last night.
A. doesn't go；until
B. didn't go；until
C. doesn't go；before
D. went；until

答案： 1. C
解析：“must”表肯定推测（一定是Tom）；“can't”表否定推测（不可能是他），因为他刚去伦敦。
2. A
解析：“beat against the window”（雨点敲打着窗户），against表示“碰，撞”。
3. C
解析：否定句末表示“也”用either，too用于肯定句末，also用于句中。
4. B
解析：“run away from”（从……逃离），符合“羚羊逃离狮子”的语境。
5. C
解析：“fell over”（摔倒），强调因地面湿滑等意外摔倒，符合“地板有水”的语境。
6. A
解析：“keep doing sth”（持续做某事），“manage to do sth”（设法完成某事），固定搭配。
7. B
解析：“the same size as...”（和……尺寸一样），固定表达。
8. D
解析：“raise the national flag”（升国旗），raise是及物动词；“the sun rises”（太阳升起），rise是不及物动词，主语第三人称单数用rises。
9. D
解析：reach是及物动词，后接地点名词Nanjing；arrive是不及物动词，后不接宾语，“arrived just an hour ago”正确。
10. B
解析：“last night”（昨晚）是一般过去时标志，“not...until...”（直到……才……），否定句用didn't go。