《2025年评优监测课时作业八年级英语下册译林版》

二、单词拼写
1. The story about space _______ (旅行) is interesting.
2. Beijing is the _______ (首都) of China.
3. Can you _______ (加入) us?
4. Please _______ (拿) the book to Miss Li.
5. Chen Dan was _______ (激动的) to see Zhong Nanshan.
三、完成句子
1. 偶尔进行一次在线旅游真是太令人兴奋了。
It's _______ _______ _______ _______ online from time to time.
2. 那家超市开业多久了？
How long _______ _______ _______ _______ _______?
3. 哥本哈根是丹麦的首都。
Copenhagen is _______ _______ _______ Denmark.
拓展延伸
阅读理解
What can you do to stay in good health when you travel? There are a few things you should remember.
A holiday should be a way to relax，but very often it's not. You may spend most of your time traveling to so many places. This can be very exhausting，and you may have a terrible headache(头痛) after a few hours. Remember you will get sick easily if you are very tired. When traveling，you should sometimes sit down for a few hours in a nice place.
Enough sleep is also important during your trip. If you have trouble sleeping at night，don't be afraid to change rooms or hotels. If you want to stay out late at night，be sure to sleep for an hour or two during the day.
Finally，good eating is necessary when you travel. To stay healthy，you should eat different kinds of food and be careful about how much you eat. Too much food is not good for you.
( )1. How many things should you remember when traveling?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. Four.
( )2. How can you keep yourself healthy when traveling?
A. By keeping changing hotels.
B. By always sitting there for a long time.
C. By sleeping for one or two hours at night.
D. By eating different kinds of food.
( )3. What does the underlined word "exhausting" mean in Chinese?
A. 令人惊讶的
B. 令人疲劳的
C. 令人高兴的
D. 令人激动的

答案： 二、单词拼写
1. travel
解析：“旅行”对应的英文为travel。
2. capital
解析：“首都”对应的英文为capital。
3. join
解析：“加入”对应的英文为join，情态动词can后接动词原形。
4. take
解析：“拿”对应的英文为take，祈使句用动词原形。
5. excited
解析：“激动的”（修饰人）对应的英文为excited。
三、完成句子
1. exciting to take a tour
解析：“令人兴奋的”exciting，“进行在线旅游”take a tour online，句型“It's+adj+to do sth”。
2. has that supermarket been open
解析：“开业多久”用现在完成时，“be open”（状态）可与how long连用，主语“那家超市”that supermarket。
3. the capital of
解析：“……的首都”the capital of。
阅读理解
1. C
解析：文中提到“放松休息、足够睡眠、良好饮食”三件事，选C。
2. D
解析：根据最后一段“eat different kinds of food”可知D正确。
3. B
解析：前文提到“spend most of your time traveling”，后文“get sick easily if you are very tired”，可推测exhausting意为“令人疲劳的”，选B。