《2025年评优监测课时作业八年级英语下册译林版》

拓展延伸
一、短文填空
I had a trip in the Sahara Desert(撒哈拉沙漠) last year. I love every minute of it. On the first morning，a young man 1 (drive) me to the Sahara Desert. I only saw the desert on TV. I didn't think it was beautiful. But 2 I saw it there，I couldn't believe my eyes. The yellow desert looked great against the blue sky. I felt l 3 that I had walked into a picture.
I did some 4 (activity) with others there. Then the guide brought camels(骆驼). They asked me to ride o 5 so I got on it. The camel walked for a quarter. Later，the weather was getting hot，so I 6 (decide) to get off the camel. Then I ate some food and took q 7 a few photos.
After a few hours' w 8 in the afternoon，I found a good place to camp. I put 9 my tent and then the night came. It was 10 (excite) to sleep under stars. It was like in a film. The next day I continued(继续) my visit in the desert.
1. ________
2. ________
3. ________
4. ________
5. ________
6. ________
7. ________
8. ________
9. ________
10. ________
二、完形填空
Last week，I had a wonderful summer camp with my classmates. We 1 at the bus station early in the morning. After saying 2 to our parents，we got on the bus. We 3 two hours arriving at the campground.
When we got there，everyone got off the bus 4 ，laughing and shouting. We jumped and ran around the campground. It was the 5 time for us to be away from parents. So some of us began to feel homesick(想家的). 6 ，when the night party and dances began，the homesickness disappeared.
The next day，we had a 7 of climbing a mountain. At first，we climbed quickly. But on the half way，we were so 8 that we would like to give up. Our teacher 9 cheering us on. We believed that we could do better than others. Finally，we did well and my team won the match.
" 10 is difficult in the world if you keep trying，" said our teacher. I also learnt a lot from the camp.
( )1. A. left
B. saw
C. met
D. got
( )2. A. goodbye
B. sorry
C. yes
D. hello
( )3. A. took
B. spent
C. paid
D. cost
( )4. A. happily
B. bravely
C. sadly
D. warmly
( )5. A. one
B. first
C. last
D. finally
( )6. A. And
B. Or
C. However
D. So
( )7. A. lot
B. member
C. day
D. competition
( )8. A. excited
B. interested
C. bored
D. tired
( )9. A. stopped
B. kept
C. enjoyed
D. finished
( )10. A. Nothing
B. Anything
C. Something
D. Everything

答案： 一、短文填空
1. drove
解析：last year用一般过去时，drive的过去式drove。
2. when
解析：句意“但当我在那里看到它时，我不敢相信自己的眼睛”，when（当……时）引导时间状语从句。
3. like
解析：固定搭配“feel like+从句”（感觉像……）。
4. activities
解析：some后接名词复数，activity的复数activities。
5. on
解析：“骑骆驼”ride on a camel，it指代camel，填on。
6. decided
解析：时态为一般过去时，decide的过去式decided。
7. quite
解析：固定搭配“quite a few”（相当多），修饰名词photos。
8. walk
解析：“几小时的步行”a few hours' walk，walk（名词，步行）。
9. up
解析：“搭帐篷”put up my tent（固定搭配）。
10. exciting
解析：“在星空下睡觉很令人兴奋”，修饰事用exciting。
二、完形填空
1. C
解析：句意“我们早上在汽车站见面”，met（见面）符合语境，选C。
2. A
解析：“和父母说再见”say goodbye to parents，选A。
3. B
解析：“花费两小时到达营地”spend time doing sth（主语是人），选B。
4. A
解析：根据“laughing and shouting”可知“开心地”下车，选A。
5. B
解析：“第一次离开父母”the first time，选B。
6. C
解析：前文“想家”，后文“派对开始后想家消失”，表转折用However，选C。
7. D
解析：根据“my team won the match”可知是“爬山比赛”competition，选D。
8. D
解析：“爬到一半太累想放弃”tired（累的）符合语境，选D。
9. B
解析：“老师一直鼓励我们”keep doing sth（一直做某事），选B。
10. A
解析：句意“只要坚持尝试，世界上没有什么是困难的”，Nothing符合语境，选A。

二、完形填空
Last week， I had a wonderful summer camp with my classmates. We 1 at the bus station early in the morning. After saying 2 to our parents， we got on the bus. We 3 two hours arriving at the campground.
When we got there， everyone got off the bus 4 ， laughing and shouting. We jumped and ran around the campground. It was the 5 time for us to be away from parents. So some of us began to feel homesick(想家的). 6 ， when the night party and dances began， the homesickness disappeared.
The next day， we had a 7 of climbing a mountain. At first， we climbed quickly. But on the half way， we were so 8 that we would like to give up. Our teacher 9 cheering us on. We believed that we could do better than others. Finally， we did well and my team won the match.
“ 10 is difficult in the world if you keep trying，” said our teacher. I also learnt a lot from the camp.
( )1. A. left B. saw C. met D. got
( )2. A. goodbye B. sorry C. yes D. hello
( )3. A. took B. spent C. paid D. cost
( )4. A. happily B. bravely C. sadly D. warmly
( )5. A. one B. first C. last D. finally

答案： ( )1. C
解析：句意“我们早上在汽车站集合”，met（见面，集合）符合语境，其他选项“离开”“看见”“到达”均不符合。
( )2. A
解析：固定搭配“say goodbye to sb”意为“和某人道别”，符合“上车前和父母告别”的语境。
( )3. B
解析：固定搭配“spend time (in) doing sth”意为“花费时间做某事”，主语是人，符合语境；take的主语通常是it，pay搭配for，cost主语是物。
( )4. A
解析：根据“laughing and shouting”可知，大家开心地下车，happily（开心地）符合语境。
( )5. B
解析：句意“这是我们第一次离开父母”，first（第一次）符合“开始想家”的语境。