《2025年实验班全程提优训练高二英语选择性必修第二册人教版》

Ⅲ.新情境
(2022·新课标Ⅱ卷)完形填空
主题语境:人与自我
语篇类型:记叙文
建议用时:15
Like many young people, Jessica wants to travel the globe. Unlike most of them, this 25 - year - old is doing it 1 . She and her husband have spent the last two years travelling the world, stopping everywhere from Paris to Singapore. It might sound like one long, expensive 2 , but the couple has an unusual way to make their travel 3 .
They're part of a new form of the 4 economy: an online group of house sitters. Throughout their no - cost stays in 5 homes, they feed pets and water plants in the homeowner's 6 .
It's not all sightseeing. The two travellers carefully 7 their trips, scheduling their days around the pets that are sometimes difficult to 8 . But house sitting also offers a level of 9 they can't find in a hotel. "It's like 10 at a friend's house," Jessica says.
The couple has a high 11 rate in getting accepted as house sitters and they always go beyond the homeowner's 12 . For Jessica, that means 13 plenty of pictures of happy pets, keeping the house 14 and leaving a nice small gift before heading to the next house. "You want to make the homeowner feel that they made the right 15 ," she says.
1. A. indoor
B. online
C. single - handed
D. full - time
2. A. game
B. service
C. vacation
D. procedure
3. A. safe
B. busy
C. helpful
D. affordable
4. A. local
B. private
C. sharing
D. agricultural
5. A. strangers'
B. parents'
C. co - workers'
D. neighbours'
6. A. favour
B. defense
C. honour
D. absence
7. A. plan
B. explain
C. compare
D. complete
8. A. buy
B. transport
C. choose
D. please
9. A. support
B. comfort
C. control
D. attention
10. A. cooking
B. staying
C. waiting
D. studying
11. A. success
B. survival
C. growth
D. unemployment
12. A. budget
B. abilities
C. expectations
D. understanding
13. A. admiring
B. donating
C. sending
D. borrowing
14. A. clean
B. open
C. simple
D. empty
15. A. guess
B. decision
C. response
D. impression

答案： Ⅲ. 语篇导读 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了杰西卡和丈夫通过当看房人来环球旅行的故事。在他们免费住在陌生人家中的过程中,他们会在房主不在的时候喂宠物、给植物浇水。这对夫妇被接受作为看房人的成功率很高,他们总是超出房主的期望。
1. D 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:与他们中的大多数人不同,这位25岁的年轻人全职环球旅行。A. indoor室内的;B. online在线的;C. single-handed单手的;D. full-time全职的。根据下文“She and her husband have spent the last two years travelling the world，stopping everywhere from Paris to Singapore.”可知,这位25岁的年轻人全职环球旅行。故选D。
2. C 考查名词词义辨析。句意:这可能听起来像是一个漫长而且昂贵的假期,但这对夫妇有一种不同寻常的方式使他们负担得起他们的旅行。A. game游戏;B. service服务;C. vacation假期;D. procedure程序,手续。结合上文可知,杰西卡在环球旅行,所以是假期。故选C。
3. D 考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. safe安全的;B. busy忙碌的;C. helpful有帮助的;D. affordable负担得起的。对应上文“It might sound like one long，expensive...”可知,这对夫妇有一种不同寻常的方式使他们负担得起他们的旅行。故选D。
4. C 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他们是共享经济新形式的一部分:一个在线看房人的群体。A. local当地的;B. private私人的;C. sharing分享的;D. agricultural农业的。根据空后的“economy: an online group of house sitters”以及下文提到的他们免费住在陌生人家中可知,此处表示“共享经济”。故选C。
5. A 考查名词词义辨析。句意:在他们免费住在陌生人家中的过程中,他们会在房主不在的时候喂宠物、给植物浇水。A. strangers'陌生人的;B. parents'父母的;C. co-workers'同事的;D. neighbours'邻居的。根据上文可知,他们在环球旅行,所以是住在陌生人的家里。故选A。
6. D 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. favour帮助;B. defense防御;C. honour荣誉;D. absence缺席。根据空前的“they feed pets and water plants in the homeowner's”可知,他们在房主不在的时候喂宠物、给植物浇水。故选D。
7. A 考查动词词义辨析。句意:这两位旅行者仔细地计划他们的旅行,围绕着有时很难取悦的宠物安排他们的时间。A. plan计划;B. explain解释;C. compare比较;D. complete完成。根据“scheduling their days around the pets”可知,他们在仔细地计划自己的旅行。故选A。
8. D 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. buy购买;B. transport运输;C. choose选择;D. please使满意。根据上文“the pets that are sometimes difficult to”可知,此处指某些宠物很难照看。故选D。
9. B 考查名词词义辨析。句意:但照看房子也能提供一种在酒店里找不到的舒适感。A. support支持;B. comfort舒适,安慰;C. control控制;D. attention注意力。下文提到像待在朋友家一样,可见照看房子也能提供一种在酒店里找不到的舒适感。故选B。
10. B 考查动词词义辨析。句意:“这就像待在朋友家一样。”杰西卡说。A. cooking烹饪;B. staying停留;C. waiting等待;D. studying学习。根据空后的“at a friend's house”可知,此处指像待在朋友家,应用stay at。故选B。
11. A 考查名词词义辨析。句意:这对夫妇被接受作为看房人的成功率很高,他们总是超出房主的期望。A. success成功;B. survival存活;C. growth生长;D. unemployment失业。根据空后的“rate in getting accepted as house sitters”可知,他们被接受作为看房人的成功率很高,应用success。故选A。
12. C 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. budget预算;B. abilities能力;C. expectations期望;D. understanding理解。下文提到这对夫妇做很多让房主开心的事情,他们作为看房人的成功率很高是因为他们总是超出房主的期望,所以成功率才高。故选C。
13. C 考查动词词义辨析。句意:对杰西卡来说,这意味着发送大量快乐的宠物照片,保持房子清洁,在去下一个房子之前留下一份漂亮的小礼物。A. admiring钦佩;B. donating捐赠;C. sending发送;D. borrowing借用。根据空后的“plenty of pictures of happy pets”可知,此处是指给房主发送宠物的照片。故选C。
14. A 考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. clean干净的;B. open开放的;C. simple简单的;D. empty空的。根据上文可知,他们的职责就是照看房子,所以要保持房子清洁。故选A。
15. B 考查名词词义辨析。句意:“你想要让房主觉得他们做了正确的决定。”她说。A. guess猜测;B. decision决定;C. response反应;D. impression印象。根据上下文可知,此处是指让房主觉得选择了他们当看房人是正确的决定。故选B。