《2025年实验班全程提优训练高中英语必修第二册人教版》

Ⅱ. 重点短语
1. belong to 属于
2. as well as 同(一样也)；和；还
3. result in/lead to 导致
4. be surrounded by 被……围绕
5. do a research project on 做一个……的研究项目
6. break away (from sb/sth) 脱离；背叛；逃脱
7. the southern part of ……的南部
8. be eager to do sth 渴望做某事
9. join... to 把……和……连接或联结起来
10. take over 接管;接收
11. in ruins 成废墟;严重受损
12. be similar to 与……相似
13. leave behind 留下;超过;永久离开
14. add to 增加
15. Achilles' heel (希腊神话)阿喀琉斯的脚跟,致命的弱点
16. the shortened name 简称
17. make up 组成;编写;化妆
18. refer to... as 把……称为……
19. keep your eyes open (for) 留心;留意
20. a feast for the eyes 一场视觉盛宴

答案： 1. belong to 2. as well as 3. result in/lead to 4. be surrounded by 5. do a research project on 6. break away (from sb/sth) 7. the southern part of 8. be eager to do sth 9. 把……和……连接或联结起来 10. 接管;接收 11. 成废墟;严重受损 12. 与……相似 13. 留下;超过;永久离开 14. 增加 15. (希腊神话)阿喀琉斯的脚跟,致命的弱点 16. 简称 17. 组成;编写;化妆 18. 把……称为…… 19. 留心;留意 20. 一场视觉盛宴

Ⅲ. 得分句式
1. 不足为奇,食物是世界不同文化的重要组成部分。(it 作形式主语)
It's not surprising that food is an important part of different cultures around the world.
2. 随着越来越多的森林被破坏,一些动植物正面临着灭绝的危险。(with 的复合结构)
With more and more forests damaged,some animals and plants are facing the danger of dying out.
3. 当他在街上骑车时胳膊受了伤。(have+宾语+宾语补足语)
When he was riding a bike in the street, he had his arm hurt.
4. 昨天在会议上讨论的问题很难解决。(过去分词作定语)
The problem discussed at the meeting yesterday was very difficult to solve.
5. 他和他的姐妹们一样,也喜欢唱歌。
He, as well as his sisters, likes singing.
6. 长期的环境污染可能会导致严重的健康问题,甚至威胁到人类的生存。(result in)
Long-term environmental pollution may result in serious health problems, and even threaten human existence.
7. 随着科技的快速发展,人工智能逐渐接管了许多传统的工作岗位。(take over)
With the rapid development of technology, artificial intelligence has gradually taken over many traditional job positions.
8. 当父母去国外工作时,他们不得不把孩子留给祖父母照顾,这可能会让孩子感到被遗弃。
When parents go abroad for work, they have to leave their children in the care of their grandparents, which may make the children feel that they were left behind.
9. 他被要求在会议上发言。(make)
He was made to speak at the meeting.
10. 这种动物被称为珍稀物种。(refer to as)
This kind of animal is referred to as a rare species.

答案： 1. It's not surprising 2. With more and more forests damaged 3. had his arm hurt 4. discussed at the meeting 5. as well as 6. result in 7. taken over 8. left behind 9. made to 10. referred to as